鹩哥有几种

鹩哥是一类鸟类，它们的体形相对较大，通常全身呈黑色，但是也具有紫蓝色和铜绿色金属光泽。鹩哥有着响亮清晰的鸣叫声，能够模仿和发出多种有旋律的音调。它们通常成对活动，有时候也会结群。由于它们受到很多人的喜爱，很多人都喜欢饲养鹩哥。如果你也想了解鹩哥的品种，可以参考的相关资讯。

九宫鸟，也称作鹩哥，是中国唯一的鹩哥属物种，其学名为Gracula religiosa。除此之外，鹩哥属还包括南鹩哥、恩加鹩哥、尼亚鹩哥和斯里兰卡鹩哥等四种物种。这些鸟类主要分布于南亚和东南亚地区。

The glossy black Shrike has a purple-black metallic sheen on its head and neck. Its eye and head sides are covered in short, velvety black feathers, while the central feathers on the top of its head are stiff, dense, and curly. The mature male has a well-developed beard and a shiny black forehead and crown with velvety black feathers on the sides of the head. There are two bright orange fleshy wattles behind its eyes, and the bare skin behind its eyes is visible. The feathers on the back of the neck, shoulders, and the inside of the wings are all shiny purple-bronze, while the upper back, waist, and upper tail feathers are metallic green. Its flight feathers are black, with a distinct white patch on the inner wing of the second to seventh primary feathers, which is especially noticeable during flight. The tail feathers are black with a green sheen. The chin, throat, and front neck are purple-black, the upper chest is copper-green, and the abdomen is blue-purple-bronze, with narrow white feather edges on the central part of the belly and the lower tail feathers. The female has similar coloring to the male. Juveniles have blackish-brown upperparts, lack the fleshy wattles behind the eyes, and have less prominent bare skin on the head. They have narrow white feather edges on both flanks and the lower abdomen. Its feet have three toes pointing forward and one pointing backward, with the hind toe being the same length as the middle toe. Its legs are slender, and the scales on the back of the tarsus often fuse into a single plate. Its skull has a shrike-like beak.

这个生物的虹膜呈暗褐色，外圈为白色；它的嘴峰呈桔红色，跗蹠为柠檬黄色。同时，它的肉垂和脸部裸露部分呈黄色或深黄色。

这种动物有不同的大小测量标准。对于雄性个体，体重在165-258克之间，体长为255-304毫米，嘴峰长度为23-24毫米，翅长为155-173毫米，尾长为-92毫米，跗蹠长度为30-39毫米。对于雌性个体，体重在168-233克之间，体长为234-295毫米，嘴峰长度为23-28毫米，翅长为153-172毫米，尾长为65-86毫米，跗蹠长度为31-38毫米。

(注：♂雄性;♀雌性)

这种动物通常生活在次生林、常绿阔叶林、落叶林、阔叶林、竹林和混交林中，这些森林主要分布在低山丘陵和山脚平原地区。它们常常在森林边缘和稀疏的林地中出现，有时也可以在耕地、旷野和村寨附近的小块树林中被发现。

关于“鹩哥有几种”小编还为您整理了以下内容，可能对您也有帮助：

鹩哥是一类鸟类，据资料显示，鹩哥有超过50个不同的物种，分布在全球各地。这些鹩哥的外观、行为和生态习性有所不同，但它们通常都是小型的、具有细长喙和尖尾的鸟类。其中一些著名的鹩哥物种包括翠鸟、画眉鸟和太平鸟等。

鹩哥有五种，其中包括鹩哥，南鹩哥，恩加鹩哥，尼亚鹩哥和斯里兰卡鹩哥。主要分布在东南亚和南亚，其中在我国的只有一种，又叫九宫鸟。全身都为黑色，有紫蓝色或者铜绿色的金属光泽。体型较大，重约165-258克，体长234-304毫米。雌雄相似，善于鸣叫，且叫声响亮清晰，可模仿多种音调。