獭兔饲料的重要性:獭兔养殖在我国曾被视为一项特殊的养殖项目,备受青睐。我们通常见到的獭兔有白色、黑色和蓝色等多种颜色,而这些颜色的存在对于獭兔作为皮用兔种也增加了一定的市场需求。獭兔的皮毛质量出色,非常适合用来制作皮衣和皮帽。然而,要想成功养殖健康的獭兔,饲料的选择至关重要。接下来,我们将跟随的编辑一起了解一下獭兔饲料的重要性。
Proper feeding is crucial for the well-being of rabbits. It's important to feed them a balanced diet that includes a variety of feedstuffs, rather than a single type of feed. The nutritional requirements for rabbits include 10% crude protein, 10% crude fiber, 5% fat, 2800 kilocalories of digestible energy per kilogram of feed, and 10% amino acids. If feeding a complete feed, it's recommended to supplement with concentrated feedstuffs such as soybean, soybean cake, bran, and corn, as well as succulent feedstuffs such as carrots. During the cold winter months when rabbits require more energy to maintain their body temperature and lack access to fresh green forage, the feed formulation should be adjusted by increasing the feed amount and increasing the energy content by adding more corn. The winter feeding should be increased by 20-30% compared to other seasons. Also, the supply of vitamins should be increased by 30%. Coarse feedstuffs like peanut vine, bean stalk, and sweet potato vine should be crushed and mixed with corn, peanut cake, bran, bone meal, and salt to make a complete feed. It's important to provide warm water when feeding pelleted feeds and to mix powder feeds with warm water to avoid leftover feed from freezing. HN-MC bitter melon, chicory, black oat grass, purple clover, royal bamboo grass, and Russian feed cabbage are high-yield, high-quality, and adaptable forage crops that can be used to supplement rabbits' diets. Sweet potato vines, carrots, peanut vines, turnip greens, and cauliflower leaves are also good feedstuffs for rabbits and can be planted and used together. Overfeeding should be avoided, and rabbits should be fed on a regular schedule with appropriate amounts. Adult rabbits should be fed four times a day, while young rabbits should be fed four to six times a day, with each feeding at 70-80% fullness to prevent diarrhea and bloating.
以下是重新写的一段话:
为了确保育成兔每日增重35-40克,其日粮中应含有适量的精氨酸、赖氨酸和含硫氨基酸。根据饲养标准,生长兔、成年兔、哺乳兔的日粮消化能分别为10.4、6.9、20.1、1.13、0;粗蛋白分别为15.1%、4.14%、17%。针对育成兔的营养需求,每日增重35-40克的育成兔应摄入精氨酸0.60%、赖氨酸0.65%和含硫氨基酸0.61%。此外,育成兔的采食量应在150克到300克之间,而成年兔和哺乳兔的采食量则分别为125克和250-300克。
獭兔的饲料配方应该控制好各种原料的比例。在配合日粮时,通常使用的原料比例如下:粗饲料(如干草、秸杆、藤蔓等)占35%-45%;能量饲料(如玉米、大麦、麸皮、稻谷等)占25%-35%;植物蛋白饲料(如豆粕、菜粕等)占5%-10%;动物蛋白饲料(如鱼粉、蚕蛹粉等)占1%-5%;无机盐饲料(如骨粉、石粉等)占1%-3%;饲料添加剂(含微量元素,氨基酸等)占0.5%-1%。为了保证獭兔的健康,饲料制成颗粒饲料时必须禁止使用任何发霉变质的低劣饲料。
关于“獭兔的饲料”扩展内容概述:獭兔是一种以草本植物为主食的动物,主要吃草、莱菔子、花、树叶等。在野外,獭兔主要靠觅食来获取食物,而在圈养状态下,可以喂以干草、青饲料、粉碎的谷物以及少量的水果和蔬菜等。需要注意的是,喂养獭兔时应该控制好饲料的种类和数量,保证其营养均衡,同时要注意清洁卫生,避免病菌滋生。