Introduction
In 1912 more and more people wanted to cross the Atlantic Ocean from England to the UnitedStates of America. The Titanic was the biggest and most famous ship built to make this trip.
When Harold Bride joined the ship on its first voyage, his job was to work in the radio room.He didn’t know that he would play a part in one of the worst disasters at sea the world had everseen.
Chapter 1“Queen of the Seas”
People have called me a hero. I don’t know about that, because there were many heroes in theearly hours of 15thApril 1912.
I was only 21that year. I had worked for nearly a year as a ship’s radio operator.
In April I started a new job—on the Titanic.
My first sight of the ship, in Belfast, took my breath away. Now I understand why people calledit the“Queen of the Seas”. The Titanic was the biggest…and the best.
Passengers boarded the Titanic in Southampton on 10thApril. At noon the great ship set off onits voyage to New York.
For first-class passengers the Titanic was like a wonderful floating hotel with fancy restaurants,a library, and even a swimming pool.
There were lots of other passengers, too. Many had one-way tickets, looking for a new life inAmerica. Of course, these people weren’t allowed near the higher decks of first class.
Jack Phillips was the Senior Radio Operator. He and I had to send lots of messages from richpassengers. We tapped these out in Morse Code. Sometimes it was hard to catch the messages thatcame back.
Jack and I quickly became good friends. That was lucky, because we lived and slept in the radiocabin!
Chapter 2Iceberg!
We were especially busy on Sunday, 14thApril and it was a long, hard day for Phillips.We received a few warnings from ships about ice ahead. Captain Smith knew about these, buthe wasn’t worried—not on the“unsinkable’’Titanic.
Phillipshadsomanymessagestosendfrompassengersthatheeveninterruptedoneicewarning.
I was supposed to start work late that night, so I went to bed early in the evening. I was asieepwhen the accident happened. I didn’t feel anything.
Around midnight I got up and asked Phillips how everything was.
“I think the ship’s damaged,’’he told me.
Minutes later, Captain Smith appeared.“We’ve struck an iceberg,’’he said.
The captain returned a few minutes later. He told us the ship was sinking.
“Send the call for assistance,”he said grimly.
“Yes, at once!”answered Phillips. He began sending out the ship’s position and a message forhelp in Morse Code.
It was hard to believe. The“unsinkable ship”was going to sink.
We weren’t worried yet.
“You’ll see your first iceberg,”Phillips joked.
Several ships replied to us, but they were all too far away.
As Phillips looked for a closer ship, I ran to the bridge with messages. The crew had begun toload passengers into the lifeboats. Women and children were supposed to leave first..
At first, some passengers refused to go.“How could the Titanic sink?”they thought.Somanypeoplecouldn’tbelievewhatwashappeningthatsomeofthefirstlifeboatswerealmostempty.Butslowlypeopleunderstoodthedangerandtherewasnoproblemfillingthelifeboats.
Children cried as their parents put them in the boat. Husbands and wives kissed for the lasttime.
Finally, a ship called the Carpathia replied to our radio call. It was coming to help.We continued looking for other ships and Captain Smith asked what message we were using.Phillips told him it was“CQD”—“Come quick, danger.”
I suggested using the new Morse Code signal for help, which was“SOS”. We joked that wewere sending the first ever SOS from a sinking ship.
Chapter 3The Terrible Truth
The joking stopped when we worked out how long the Carpathia would sink in less than two.No one could rescue us in time.
Phillips searched for closer ships and I ran to and from the bridge with news. The decks weresteeper now as the front of the ship sank. Some passengers prepared themselves for the end.
Other passengers tried to fight their way onto the remaining lifeboats. How many of them knewthe terrible truth? There had been more than 2,200passengers and crew on the ship, but there wereonlyenoughlifeboatsfor1,178!Itbecamemoreandmoredifficultforship’sofficerstokeeporder on the decks.
Back in the radio room, I put an overcoat around Phillips’shoulders and tied a lifebelt roundhim. It was getting much harder to send and receive messages now because the power was weak.Water was getting into the engine rooms.
The noise from the decks was terrible. I don’t know how Phillips continued to work.The captain came to the radio cabin one last time.“You have done your duty,”he told us.“Youcan do no more. Now it’s every man foe himself.”
The water had reached the deck outside our cabin, but still Phillips did not leave the wireless.He continued sending more and more messages.
Iwentintooneoftheotherroomsforaminute.WhenIlookedout,Isawamanfromtheengine rooms behind Phillips. The radio operator was too busyto notice him, but the man wastrying to steal his lifebelt!
I charged out angrily. Together Phillips and I fought the man off.
Finally, with water pouring in, we abandoned the cabin. Phillips and I said goodbye. It was thelast time I saw my friend alive.
The deck was very steep now, but the ship’s band were still playing!
Some people were trying to free the last lifeboat. I ran and began to help them.
Chapter 4The End of the Titanic
The ship sank lower and suddenly a huge wave rolled up the deck towards us. It swept the boat,still upside-down, right off the ship. I grabbed hold of a rowlock and was pulled with it. The nextthing I knew, everything was dark and I was plunged into the icy water.
I was inside the lifeboat, but the lifeboat was upside-down! I struggled for air as the freezingwater of the Atlantic splashed me. I didn’t know it, but more than 20 people were above, on top ofthe boat. Finally, somehow, I managed to drive out from under the lifeboat.
Hundreds of people were in the water all around me. Their cries were terrible.
I looked back at the remains of the ships. It was sticking right up out of the sea. It looked like aduck diving under the water.
Incredibly, the band still played!
I began to swim with all my strength. I was afraid I might be sucked down along with the shipwhen it sank. The ship’s lights went out in its last few minutes.
My fears of being pulled down went away as the last of the great ship disappeared slowly underthe water. At 2.20a.m. the Titanic was gone.
I was very cold and tired by now. Luckily, there was a boat near to me. It was the upside-downlifeboat-the same one I had been trapped under. I was pulled up out of the water.
But we weren’t safe yet. There were too many people in the boat and it was losing air. We wereslowly sinking.
An officer on the lifeboat, Charles Lightoller, shouted instructions and everyone had to move sothat the water didn’t sink us. Everyone except me…My legs hurt so much that I couldn’t movethem. We prayed and waited for dawn.
Chapter 5 Lights in the Distance
The Carpathia still hadn’t arrived. Where was it?
Luckily, another lifeboat saved us. Even though it was already full, they let all of us on board. Itwas in the boat that I finally saw lights in the distance. It was the Carpathia!
It was a long slow job picking up all the survivors. At last the people in my lifeboat climbed therope ladder, one by one, onto the Carpathia. My feet hurt terribly as I climbed up, but at the top,hands reached out to help me. That’s when I passed out
I woke up in a room on the Carpathia. I had survived the most terrible disaster at sea the worldhad ever seen. But I could not be happy. Many others were less lucky than me. My good friendJack Phillips had lost his life.
Although my legs were injured, I knew that the radio operator on the Carpathia needed help.People on land were eager for news of their loved ones. Who had survived? Who had not?
IspenttherestofthetriptoNewYorkintheradioroom,sendingmessagestopassengers’families and friends on land.
Years later, what I remember most about that terrible night are the acts of bravery. I rememberthe band playing until the very end. And I remember Jack Phillips staying at the wireless. In mymind, he was the hero who saved us all.
(Harold Bride live for more than 40 years after the night the Titanic sank.)