按照简单句写作路线图,如果要写作下面的汉语句子,用哪个词作为主语?选那个词为谓语?使用什么时态?使用何种简单句句型或者有什么动词固定搭配?
1. 在这一时期,空调的价格急剧下降了。
2. 从1990到1993年,出生率的增长非常缓慢。
3. 这张曲线图的主要特征是拥有个人电脑的美国家庭数量的激增。
4. 计算机有可能在未来取代老师。
5. 电视开阔了我们的视野。
6. 这样的孩子会非常悲观。
7. 首先,雇主应该为其退休雇员负责。
8. 幸福总像是一位不速之客。
9. 动物园每天都在烧钱。
10.衣服让我们暖和舒服
答案:
1. 在这一时期,空调的价格急剧下降了。
Over this period, the price of the air-conditioner decreased dramatically. (S+V)
2. 从1990到1993年,出生率的增长非常缓慢。
The birth rate rose quite slowly from 1990 to 1993. (S+V)
3.这张曲线图的主要特征 是 拥有个人电脑的美国家庭数量的激增。
The main characteristic of the line graph is the sharp increase in the number of American families who owned personal computers.(S+V+C)
4.计算机有可能在未来取代 老师。
Computers may replace teachers in the future. (S+V+O)
5.电视 开阔 了我们的视野。
主 谓 宾
Television broadens our vision.
6.这样的孩子 会 非常悲观。
主 系(会是) 表
Such children will be very pessimistic.
7.首先,雇主应该 为 其退休雇员 负责 。
主 谓语部分使用be responsible for这个短语
First, the employer should be responsible for its retired employees.
8.幸福总像 是 一位不速之客 。
主 系 表
Happiness is always like an unexpected guest.
9. 动物园每天都在烧 钱。
主 谓 宾
Zoos are burning money every day.
10.衣服 让 我们 暖和舒服。
主 谓 宾 宾补
Clothes keep us warm and comfortable.
第二题
分门别类练习下列简单句
S+V(包括被动句)
1. 女人在语言交流方面表现比男人好。
2. 1960到1970年苏格兰注册结婚的人数急剧下降。
3. 这一数字在1982年再次上升,达到1千万。
4. 这笔钱应该更明智地花在帮助那些需要帮助的人身上。
5. 树立雕塑不但使我们受益,而且也是子孙后代受益。
6. 可以建立一项污染控制的专项基金。
7. 科技的发展伴随着传统文化的衰落。
8. 打雷闪电并不是由于神发怒引起。
9. 应该城区私家车的数量。
10. 应该把动物当作朋友来看待。
Females perform better in verbal communication than males.
Between 1960 and 1970, the number of marriages in Scotland fell very sharply.
This number rose again in 1982 to 10 million.
This money should be spent more wisely on helping needy people.
The sculptures are erected not only to benefit us, but also to benefit generations to come.
A special fund can be established to control pollution.
Development of science and technology has been accompanied by a decline in traditional culture.
Thunder and lightening are not caused by gods being angry.
The number of private cares in urban areas should be restricted.
Animals should be treated as friends.
S+V+O
1. 城市美丽了才会吸引更多的游客。
2. 养不起所有的老年人。
3. 这张柱状图表明了19年澳大利亚城市、乡村以及边远地区男性女性接受高等教育的情况。
4. 孩子有时从别的孩子那里学到的比从大人那里学到的还多。
5. 很多人,包括司机、行人、骑自行车的人,都不太遵守交通规则,特别是在繁忙的十字路口。
6. 动物也从精神上给人类帮助。
7. 鸽子在战时传递信息。
8. 高等教育塑造我们的人格。
9. 通过这些精心打造的实用课程和实习活动,我们可以积累对为未来事业有助的经验。
10. 贫穷国家的可持续性发展有助于地区稳定和世界总体和平。
A beautiful city will attract more tourists.
The government can not afford supporting all the old people.
The bar chart describes the participation in higher education by males and females in urban, rural and remote areas in Australia in 19.
Children sometimes learn more from other children than from adults.
Many people, including drivers, pedestrians and cyclists, do not obey traffic rules properly, especially at busy intersections.
Animals also help humans in a spiritual way.
Pigeons convey messages in wartime.
Higher education shapes our personalities.
We can accumulate experience helpful for our future enterprises through these elaborately designed practical courses and field trips.
The sustainable development of poor countries contributes to regional stability and world peace as a whole.
S+V+O+C
1. 我觉得学校的课程表挺合适的。
2. 电视的普及使亲戚们不再如以前那么亲密。
3. 被淘汰的压力使很多少年班的学生抓狂。
4. 我不会让你失望。
5. 房价太高让很多年轻人沮丧。
I find the academic curriculum suitable.
The spread of TV has made relatives less close.
The pressure to be eliminated has made many students in the special class for the gifted young desperate.
I will not let you down.
The soaring prices of houses have made many people frustrated.
S+V+O+O
1. 大学可以教给我们基本的理论。
2. 老狗学不了新把戏。
3. 店员也没有向我演示如何使用这部数码相机。
4. 国际旅游给人们提供了了解不同文化的机会。
5. 您的到来肯定会给我们带来惊喜。
Universities can teach us basic theories.
You cannot teach old dogs new tricks.
The shop assistant did not show me how to use this digital camera.
International tourism offers one a chance to understand different cultures.
Your arrival will surely bring us a surprise.
S+V+C
1. 能有机会从事课余活动也是学生生活很重要的一个部分。
2. 城市雕塑肯定不是浪费钱的东西。
3. 关掉动物园是没有远见的行为。
4. 这些项目有盈利的潜力。
5. 当今社会最有挑战性的问题之一是,谁应该为我们的老年人负责。
6. 传统文化和技术是不相容的。
7. 在这五年期间趋势是上升的。
8. 一些家长教导孩子方面不合格。
9. 在我看来,如今最大的问题之一是在一些人口稠密的城市总是出现交通堵塞。
10. 维护传统技术、方法是无效的。
The opportunities for leisure activities are also an important part of student life.
City sculptures are certainly not a money waster.
It is shortsighted to shut down zoos.
These projects are potentially profitable.
One of the most challenging problems of today’s society is who should be responsible for our people.
Traditional culture and technology is incompatible.
During this five-year period, the trend was towards an increase.
Some parents are not qualified to instruct their children.
One of the biggest problems, in my opinion, is traffic jams in some heavily-populated cities.
The maintenance of the traditional technology and methods is futile.