2020-2021长沙师大博才中学八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷【附答案】

时量120分钟，满分120分

I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略

II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）

21.—Is there_______university in your city?

—Yes.My brother is studying there.He wants to be_______engineer.

A.a;a

B.an;the

C.a;an

22.—Would you like_______to drink?

—Yes,I’d like a cup of coffee.Thank you.

A.something else

B.else something

C.anything else

23.—Do you enjoy Han Hong’s songs?

—Yes.She is the winner of I AM A SINGER III.I can’t think of anyone with a______voice.

A.good

B.better

C.best

24.Experts advised teenagers_______on mobile phones so much,because they are not good for health.

A.not to play

B.not play

C.don’t play

25.—Welcome to my housewarming party!What would you like to drink?

—Just_______orange juice,please.

A.a few

B.little

C.a little

26.—There_______a football match in our school.

—Sounds great.Let’s go and watch together.

A.has

B.is going to have

C.will be

27.I don’t think an8-year-old boy can take a trip alone.He is_______young_______look after himself.

A.enough;to

B.too;to

C.so;that

28.Mom won’t let Dave go out_______he promises to be back by10:00tonight.

A.if

B.unless

C.since

29.Don’t be so sad about something unexpected in everyday life.It’s normal for anyone to_______in his life.

A.make promises

B.make resolutions

C.make mistakes30.—_______will you finish writing the article for our school newspaper?

—In three days.

A.How long

B.How often

C.How soon

第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）

Six-year-old Brandon decided one morning to make his parents31.He found a big bowl and a spoon, pulled a chair to the table,opened the cupboard and pulled out the heavy flour(面粉)bag.He put some flour into t h e b o w l w i t h h i s h a n d s,m i x e d i n a c u p o f m i l k a n d 32some sugar.

Soon flo ur33Br an don an d he was getti ng upset.He want ed thi s to be somet hing 34for Mum and Dad,but it was getting very bad.He didn’t know what to do next.

Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push her away,knocking the egg box to the floor.He tried to clean up but fell down on the eggs,getting his clothes35.Just then,he saw his Dad standing at the door.

Brandon’s eyes were full of tears.All he wanted to do was something good,but now,he was sure his Dad would be36,but his father didn’t.Instead,he picked up his crying son and kissed37.

That’s what we38face in life.We try to do something good,but it turns into a mess(一团糟). S o m e t i m e s w e j u s t s t a n d t h e r e s a d l y39w e c a n’t t h i n k o f a n y t h i n g e l s e t o d o. 40,someone close to us picks us up,loves us and forgives(原谅)us.But we can’t stop trying to“make pancakes”for Dad or for others.Sooner or later,we’ll get it right,and then they’ll be glad we tried.

31.A.pancakes B.noodles C.sandwiches

32.A.poured B.added C.took

33.A.found B.covered C.prepared

34.A.bad B.good C.better

35.A.clean B.smart C.dirty

36.A.angry B.glad C.sad

37.A.me B.her C.him

38.A.sometimes B.never C.hardly

29.A.until B.though C.because

40.A.Unluckily B.Hopefully C.CarefullyIII．阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）

第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

A

David likes watching TV to relax on weekends.Here are some of his favorite TV

shows.

Miranda Wonders of Nature Mike the Knight

Type:sitcom

Channel(频道):BBC6 Time:15:35

Duration(时长)：40minutes Type:educational program

Channel:BBC3

Time:11:10

Duration:8minutes

Type:cartoon

Channel:BBC5

Time:18:30

Duration:30minutes

41.The program Mike the Knight ends at_______.

A.18:30

B.19:00

C.19:30

42.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.We can watch Miranda on BBC6.

B.Wonders of Nature is an educational program.

C.David likes Mike the knight best of the three TV programs.

B

Fruit salad is a delicious dessert(甜品)and you can make it in less than ten minutes.What’s more,you can enjoy it without becoming fatter.Fruit salad can also be a great side dish at a party,or the wonderful snack(小吃) during any time of a day.If you want to know how to make fruit salad,just follow the steps.

Ingredients(原料)Steps

1cup of strawberries choose your fruit.1cup of cherries(樱桃) 1/2red apple

1/2peach(桃子)

1pear

2spoons of juice ●wash all of your fruit.

●cut the strawberries,cherries,red apple,peach,and

pear into small pieces.

●put2spoons of juice in a bowl.

●put all the fruit in the bowl.

●serve and eat.

43.How much juice do you need to make fruit salad?

A.One cup.

B.2spoons.

C.1/2spoons.

44.What is the next step after you wash all of the fruit?

A.To put all the fruit in the bowl.

B.To choose the fruit.

C.To cut the fruit into small pieces.

45.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Fruit salad is a very popular side dish at parties.

B.You’ll become fatter if you eat fruit salad.

C.You can’t make fruit salad in less than10minutes.

第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）

A

Huang Wei(better known as Viya)is one of the top livestreaming hosts(直播主播)on Taobao.Huang,who used to be a singer,opened her first clothing shop in Beijing in2003.

She later moved to Xi’an and opened seven shops with her husband.Things changed when a salesgirl opened a Taobao shop online after working at Viya’s shop.“At first I was angry,but later I thought she was right,”Huang said.Then Huang and her husband soon closed all offline shops and began to sell things online.Of course,it was not easy at all.They sold two of their houses because they lost2million(百万)yuan in the first year.

In May2016,Huang began selling all kinds of things through livestreaming.Her store was a“one-stop solution”(一站式解决方案)for many shoppers who liked her taste and trusted her.As Huang was more and more famous,she was able to sell more and more things.

Huang tried her best to help others.In2019,she traveled to villages in Yunnan,Anhui Qinghai and Henan provinces,selling special local food such as fruit,meat and rice through livestreaming,which made more than530million yuan in sales.On September12th,2020,Viya came to Chengbu in Hunan province,helping to sell17local products(产品).

“I couldn’t succeed without livestreaming.In the past four years,livestreaming has just grown from a child to

a teenager,”Huang says,“It’s experiencing a spring when all flowers bloom(开花)together.”

46.When did Viya become a livestreaming host?

A.In2003.

B.In2016.

C.In2019.

47.Viya closed her shops in Xi’an_______.

A.after a salesgirl opened an online shop

B.because she had too many shops

C.after she opened a Taobao shop online

48.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Viya?

A.She opened seven shops in Xi’an by herself.

B.She is a popular livestreaming host.

C.She was a singer in the past.

49.Where didn’t Viya go to help sell local products?

A.Henan.

B.Hunan.

C.Hainan.

50.What is the best title of the passage?

A.Ways to be a top livestream host.

B.Experiences of a top livestream host.

C.Products sold by a top livestream host.

B

Welcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.You look young.In2035, many people can live to be about150years old.So at the age of60,you’re not old at all.And your parents look the same age as you!

As you get dressed,you say to your shirt,“Turn red.”It changes from blue to red.In2035,“smart clothes”can change the color or style as you like.“Smart clothes”are so special that they can carry electricity.The electricity can light up your clothes,and make them change colors.

You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the milk,but you hear the voice,“You shouldn’t drink that!”Your fridge remembers the information about the milk.It knows that the milk is not fresh.In2035,every household appliance(家用电器)is like your secretary(秘书).It’s time to go to work.In2035,cars drive themselves.Just tell your“smart car”where to go.On the way,you can call a friend with your watch.Such“smart technology”is all around you.

So will all these things come true?“All these will come true,even better.”says scientist Ampy Buchholz.

51.What does the writer say about the age in the future?

A.Age60is still young.

B.People who are150will look like they are60.

C.People who are60can expect to live150more years.

52.The underlined word“electricity”in paragraph2means_______.

A.商标

B.辐射

C.电流

53.Where is the“voice”from?

A.The milk.

B.The secretary.

C.The fridge.

54.Which one does the scientist Ampy Buchholz disagree with?

A.Cars in2035don’t need drivers.

B.People can call their friends with a watch.

C.“Smart clothes”cannot change the style.

55.The passage is mainly about_______.

A.what people will wear and drink in the future

B.how the future technology may change our lives

C.how people will work and have fun in the future

第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）

Does your mood(情绪)change with the seasons?Some people find that when the temperature goes down,so do their mood.56.__________________They eat more and get heavy.They have trouble sleeping.They can’t think clearly.Here are some ways you can do to solve the winter blues.

Get out in the sun.Some experts say that winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in the winter than we do in other seasons.Some say that the decrease in sunlight can make us feel sad.57.__________________ Get some exercise.A walk or other exercise outside can make you happy sometimes.

58.__________________Avoid having too much sugar.If you always eat sugary foods(like cookies or candy, it may mean you need more protein(蛋白质),like meat,chicken,or fish.

Avoid holiday stress(压力).Cut back if you have too many things to do.Make sure you have some quiet time

to yourself.You can spend your time watching movies,chatting or sleeping.Studies show that most teenagers need about nine hours of sleep each night.However,some of them get about six or seven hours of sleep every night.

Get help.Be careful if you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away.You may have a bigger problem than the winter blues.59.__________________

A.Eat healthy food.

B.Choose different vegetables.

C.So talk to an adult who you trust or get help from a doctor.

D.Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason.

E.So getting enough sunlight each day can help brighten your mood.

第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Most people think that they don’t have the power to change the world.Do we have the power to change other people in our lives?The1946US film It’s A Wonderful Life tells us the answer.

In the film,everyone has his or her own guardian angel(守护天使).George Bailey gives up his dream and wants to kill himself on Christmas Eve because of money problem.His guardian angel,Clarence Odbody,shows Bailey how different life would be for his family and his community if he was dead.

For example,when Bailey was12,his brother Harry fell through ice and Bailey jumped into the freezing(冰冻的)water to save him.If Bailey had not been there,Harry would have died and would never have become a war hero.

This film teaches people a lesson about the power of kindness.Bailey does a lot of things for the welfare(福利)of the town.He also tries to help people to build their own houses.Bailey’s kindness is repaid(报答)in the end when almost everyone in the town comes and helps him with his troubles.

60.When did the film come out in the US?

____________________________________________________________________________________________ 61.Why does George Bailey want to die?

___________________________________________________________________________________________ 62.How old was Bailey when his brother Harry fell through ice?

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 63.Does Bailey do a lot of things for the welfare of the town?

__________________________________________________________________________________________.What does the film teach people?

____________________________________________________________________________________________ IV．写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）

第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）Do you enjoy happy music?65.Happy music can always make us happy.But according to a new study,some happy music can even help us become more creative at work.66.Listening to music could help us think of more ways to solve a problem.67.如果我们喜欢快乐音乐，它会使我们快乐得多。

Sam Ferguson,from the University of Technology Sydney,Australia,is one of the scientists who do the study. He expressed his opinion about how to use music as a tool.68.音乐是放松的最有用的工具之一。But he stresses(强调)that not all the“happy music”will make people more creative.Quite a few studies show that some music is not good for attention(注意力).So it can’t be used widely(广泛地).

Ferguson says that69.he hopes to find out the roles of other kinds of music.And he wants to know how music plays a role in brain function(脑功能).

65．

66．

67．

68．

69．

第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）

A:I think you should stop playing soccer now.

B:70.?

A:Because if you become a soccer player,you’ll never go to a good university.The world is a different place now. If you can’t get an education,everything is nothing.

B:Dad,I don’t agree with you.If I don’t do this now,I will be sorry for it when I grow up.

(The son went out angrily.)

C:Son,you look upset.71.?

B:I argued with dad.He asked me not to play soccer anymore.

C:I know how you feel,my son.If I were you,I would be very angry,too.

B:Mom,can I ask you a question?

C:72..I am listening.B:73.?

C:Well,I think being healthy and happy is the most important thing.Keep on doing something you like.But don’t forget to make full use of your time.I do believe you can make a balance(平衡)of them.

B:Thank you,mom.

C:74..

第三节书面表达（计12分）

75.假如你是李华,你的好友Laura给你发来邮件向你求助。去年的她无论是在身体健康、学业成绩还是人际交往方面都表现的不好，所以她希望在新的一年里取得进步，但是她不知道该如何去做，为此感到很苦恼。请你给她回信，从这三个方面提出具体的建议，并表达希望与祝福。

要求：1.80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

2.每个方面至少提出2条建议。

3.要点齐全，注意分段，书写美观，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

4.文中不得出现真实校名、姓名等。

Dear Laura.

Glad to hear from you.But I’m sorry to know that you are worried these days.

Yours,

Li Hua参

Ⅰ．听力技能略

Ⅱ．知识运用

第一节语法填空

21—25CABAC26—30CBBCC

第二节词语填空

31—35ABBBC36—40ACACB

Ⅲ.阅读技能

第一节图表理解

41—45BCBCA

第二节短文理解

46—50BAACB51—55ACCCB

第三节语篇补全

56—59DEAC

第四节阅读表达

60.In1946.

61.Because of money problem.

62.12./Twelve.

63.Yes(,he does).

.It teaches people a lesson about the power of kindness.

/A lesson about the power of kindness.

Ⅳ.写作技能

第一节语篇翻译

65.欢快的音乐总是让我们快乐/开心/高兴。

66.听音乐能帮助我们想到更多解决问题的方法。

67.If we love/like happy music,it will make us much happier./we will have more happiness.

68.Music is one of the most useful tools to relax.

69.他希望能弄清／查明其它类型的音乐的功能/作用。

第二节情景交际70.Why can’t I play soccer?/Why can’t I become a soccer player?

71.What’s wrong/the matter(with you)?/What happened(to you)?

72.Sure./Of course./Yes./OK.

73.What is the most important thing(in our life)?

74.You are welcome./No problem./That’s all right./Not at all.

第三节书面表达略