最新版2019-2020年外研版八年级英语上册Module10单元综合检测卷及答案-精编试题

试卷

第二部分笔试（100分）

Ⅴ.单项选择(10分)

1. ---______ is the weather like there in summer?

---There’s ______ rain.

A. How ; a lot of

B. What ; a lot of

C. How ; a lot

D. What ; a lot

2. ---Where is Lucy?

---I’m not sure. She ______ in the classroom.

A. maybe

B. may be

C. probably

D. might

3. Please choose carefully the places ______ during the holiday.

A. to visit

B. visiting

C. visits

D. visited

4. It’s too far from here. We’d better ______ bikes there.

A. ride

B. to ride

C. riding

D. rides

5. Compared ______ Tom, I have more hobbies.

A. to

B. for

C. by

D. at

6. ---When is the best time ______ the US?

---Any time you like.

A. to visit

B. visiting

C. visits

D. visit

7. It’s ______ sunny and hot there. We don’t need to take many clothes.A. probably

B. probable

C. may

D. might

8. ---Where’s Jim?

---I’m not sure. He ______ be playing football on the playground.

A. need

B. might

C. must

D. can

9. ______ a map with you when you travel.

A. To bring

B. Bring

C. Brought

D. Bringing

10. ---I don’t like the new film tonight.

---Me ______. It’s boring.

A. too

B. either

C. neither

D. to

Ⅵ.完形填空（20分）

A

In many parts of the world, there are four seasons: spring, summer, 1 and winter. 2 in the U.S., there are only three in another way. In every season, Americans have a ball game. They are football, basketball and baseball. If you want to know what season it is, just look at what people are 3 . For many Americans, sports are very important and 4 in their life.

Besides (除……之外) "the big three" sports, Americans play some other kinds of sports. In 5 weather, people enjoy water sports. They surf or sail in the water. Swimmers enjoy 6 in the river or in the swimming pool. It is also lucky for fishermen if they 7 something in lakes and rivers. In winter sportsmen have interests in 8 fun. When the skybegins to 9 , people can run out to make snowmen and have snowball fights. Lakes and rivers can become playgrounds for skating. People play indoor sports whatever(无论什么) the 10 . Sports like bowling and table tennis are year-round activities.

1. A. fall B. winter C. summer D. spring

2. A. Because B. And C. Or D. But

3. A. eating B. sleeping C. drinking D. playing

4. A. cheap B. pleasant C. bad D. sad

5. A. warm B. cold C. stormy D. rainy

6. A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves

7. A. talk B. break C. catch D. hang

8. A. freezing B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy

9. A. cry B. move C. rain D. snow

10. A. passport B. temperature C. railcard D. umbrella

B

The weather is closely related(联系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We can't control (控制) it, but it often controls how and __11__we live, what to do, what we wear and what we eat.Read this passage and learn __12__about the weather. What is the weather?

The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) __13__any time, such as temperature, wind, __14__,sun, etc.What makes the weather change?

As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight.Some places get __15__ sunlight.So it's warmer in those places.Some places get little __16__no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water__17__ around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.So the __18__changes.

What's the difference between weather and climate (气候)?

Climate is a place's weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and __19__from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very __20__ over lots of years.

11. A.where B. which C. what D. when

12. A.anything B. nothingC. something D. everything

13. A.in B. for C. on D. at

14. A.water B. rain C. plant D. animal

15. A.much B. more C. little D. less

16. A.and B. so C. or D. but

17. A.move B. moves C. moved D. moving

18. A.sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight

19. A.already B. almost C. ever D. even20. A.differently B. slowlyC. carefully D. easily

Ⅶ.阅读理解(20分)

A

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun may begin to shine. It may be just like a day in summer.

You can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can sometimes swim, and in summer you can sometimes wear warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. But you’d better not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat in the morning, maybe later you will have to walk in the rain. People often say that in England you can have four seasons in one day. Sometimes you may feel you have the same season all year round.

1. People in England often talk about the ______.

A. money

B. meals

C. people

D. weather

2. People in England can have ______ in one day.

A. four seasons

B. four meals

C. four coats

D. four clothes

3. The underlined word “raincoat” in Paragraph 2 means “______” inChinese.

A. 外套

B. 雨衣

C. 泳衣

D. 帽子

4. In the afternoon the sun may begin to shine. It may be just like a day in ______.

A. spring

B. summer

C. fall

D. winter

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. People can only swim in winter.

B. People can onlywear warm clothesin winter.

C. People can sometimes wear warm clothesin summer.

D. People needn’t take an umbrella in the morning.

B

All week long, it seems you sit inside at school when it is fine outside. But when the weekend comes, it is very cloudy. There is rain in the weather report.

In some ways, you may be right. Scientists studied more than 40 years of weather data (数据) from around the world. It shows weekend weather is different from weekday weather in some places.

Part of the study involved (包括) 660 weather stations in the US. At more than 230 of these places, the weather on Saturday, Sunday, and Monday was different from the weather on Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. The difference was small-but the pattern was striking enough to make the scientists take notice.

“This kind of weekly rise and fall doesn't any natural cycles (自然周期变化),” the scientists say. Instead, they think that air pollution from human activities makes the weather become different.

6. What’s the weather like on weekends?

A. It’s rainy.

B. It’s sunny.

C. It’s cold.

D. It’s fine.

7. How did the scientists study the weather?

A. They watched the sky.

B. They listened to the weather report.

C. They studied the weather data.

D. They watched the weather report.

8. Scientists studied the weather data from ______ weather stations in the US.

A. 40

B. 230

C. 400

D. 660

9. The underlined word “striking” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 细微的

B.严重的

C.明显的

D. 大致的

10. What makes weekend weather different from weekday weather?

A. The sun.

B. The water.

C. The river.

D. Human activities.

Ⅷ.任务阅读(10分)

Last summer holiday I went to Taiwan with my parents. Taiwan is really beautiful！The weather is good. It is always warm and humid(潮湿的) because the sea is around Taiwan. In the north, there is winter, but in the south, there's no winter and you can enjoy sunshine(阳光) every day.The typhoon(台风) season is from June to October.

There are many mountains in Taiwan.(A)A­li Mountain is one of the five biggest mountain there.We went to climb A­li Mountain one afternoon. There are many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old.

Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan.In the lake there are many kinds of fishes.

(B)We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of foods in the small towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with shrimp(虾) in it is my favorite.

Taiwan ia a beautiful island. I love it！I took many photos there. Would you love to see them?

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

1. 任务一：根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。

The writer went to spend the summer holiday with ________.

2. 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

The trees in the forest in A­li Mountain are ________.

A. tall and old

B. short

C. new

D. short and old

3. 任务三：将画线(B)处的句子译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________

4. 任务四：画线(A)处句子中有一处错误，请改正并将正确的句子写在答题线上。

_______________________________________________________5. 任务五：回答下列问题。

(A)What's the weather like in Taiwan?

_______________________________________________________ (B)Where did the writer spend the vacation?

_______________________________________________________ Ⅸ.补全对话（10分）

A. I hope so, too.

B. What's the weather like in winter?

C. Is that true?

D. I don't think so.

E. Thank you for your kindness.

F. Yes, it's really a nice and bright day.

G. What about your hometown?

A：It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine.

B：1._______

A：I hope it stays like this.

B：2._______

A：Is the weather usually like this here?

B：A bit hotter than today.

A：3._______

B：It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 4._______A：A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.

B：I heard it rains a lot. 5._______

A：Mmm, yes.It rains but not any more than other places.

Ⅹ.单词拼写（10分）

根据句意及括号内所给汉语或以音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

1. There is ______ (厚的) ice on the lake.

2. There are a lot of ______ (云) in the sky. I think it will rain soon.

3. ---What’s the ______ (温度) today?

---15-18℃.

4. The city is three ______ (英里) from here.

5. Gansu Province is in the ______ (西北) of China.

6. ---I won’t go to the park.

---Me ______ ['naiðə].

7. It ______ [maɪt] be warm in February.

8. I ______ [wɪʃ] I could go to the moon in the future.

9. ______ [ɔːl'ðəʊ] he has lots of money, he lives a simple life.

10. Don’t ______ [dʒəʊk]! He is a very serious man.

Ⅺ.语法填空(10分)

It is well-known that the English go out with 1.______ (冠词) umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather 2.______ (介词) Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to stay long.Spring can be rainy or windy, but the weather is getting warmerand you can hope more sunny days. In 3.______ (fact) there can be as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer in the best time for visitors to goto the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can 4.______ (be) sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season, with 5. ______ (tree) in the woods and parks changing colors. 6.______ (在……期间)autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets 7.______ (cold). It might snow, especially on high landand in 8.______ (冠词) north. There are also very high winds in this season.January and February are the coldest 9.______ (month) of the year, while the warmest are often July andAugust. The difference in temperature 10. ______ (介词) winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer about 15.5℃.

Ⅻ.书面表达(10分)

暑假就要到了，你的朋友John要来你所在的城市（青岛）旅游度假，他向你（Zhang Ming）了解青岛一年四季的气候情况和人们在夏天所进行的体育活动。请你为他写一封信作简要的介绍，内容包括：

1. 青岛位于中国东部，在美丽的海边，这里春天暖和多风，夏天不太热、经常

下雨，秋天凉爽，冬天较冷，最低气温在零下4度。

2. 夏天是去游泳和划船的最好时间。这里的沙滩很好，适合打沙滩排球(beach volleyball) 。

要求：100词左右。

参

第一部分听力

1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABABC 11-15 BBABC 16-20 ACACA

第二部分笔试

单项选择1-5 BBAAA 6-10 AABBC

完形填空1-5 ADDBA 6-10 CCADB11-15 ACDBB 16-20 CACDB 阅读理解1-5 DABBC6-10 ACDCD

任务阅读

1. his/her parents

2. A

3. 我们也去了海滩，享受了阳光。

4. A­li Mountain is one of the fifth biggest mountains there.

5. (A)It's always warm and humid.

(B)In Taiwan.

补全对话1-5 FABGC

单词拼写1.thick 2.clouds 3.temperature 4.miles 5.northwest 6.neither 7.might 8.wish 9.Although 10.joke

语法填空1.an 2. in 3.fact 4.be 5.trees 6.During 7.colder 8.the 9.months 10.between

书面表达

Dear John,

I’m happy you’ll travel to my city. Now let me tell you something about Qingdao. It is in the east of China and it's near the beautiful sea. It's warm and windy in spring. It's not too hot in summer. And it rains a lot. The weather is cool in autumn. It's very cold in winter. The lowest temperature can be -4℃. Summer is the best time to visit Qingdao. You can go swimming and boating.The beach is very good and playing beach volleyball is the most popular sport there.

I think you will have a good time there. Welcome to Qingdao!

Yours ,

Zhang Ming