| A. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| actual | actually | ||
| appoint | appointment | appointed /appointment | |
| disable | ability; inability; disability | able; unable;disabled | |
| absent | absence | absent | |
| absolute; absoluteness | absolute | absolutely | |
| absorb | absorbed | ||
| accept | acceptance | acceptable | |
| access | access | accessible | |
| accident | accidental; | accidentally | |
| accomplish | accomplishment | accomplished | |
| achieve | achievement | achievable | |
| act | action | ||
| activate | activity | active | |
| addict | addiction | addicted | |
| addition | additional | ||
| adjust | adjustment | ||
| admire | admiration | admirable | |
| admit | admission | ||
| advance | Advance/advancementmentmen | advanced | |
| advantage | advantage | advantageous | |
| advertise | advertisement | ||
| advise | advice | ||
| age | age | aged | |
| agree | agreement | agreeable | |
| agriculture | agricultural | ||
| allow | allowance | allowable | |
| amaze | amazement | amazing / amazed | |
| ambition | ambition | ambitious | |
| amuse | amusement | amusing / amused | |
| analyze | analysis | analytic | |
| ancient | ancient | anciently | |
| anger | anger | angry | angrily |
| announce | announcement | ||
| annoy | annoyance | annoying | |
| annual | annual | annually | |
| anxiety | anxious | anxiously | |
| apologize | apology | apologetic | |
| appear | appearance | ||
| apply | applicant/application | ||
| appreciate | appreciation | ||
| approve | approval | ||
| argue | argument | ||
| arrange | arrangement | ||
| arrive | arrival | ||
| assist | assistant / assistance | ||
| associate | association | ||
| astonish | astonishment | astonished / astonishing | |
| attend | attendance | ||
| attract | attraction | attractive | |
| avail | avail(无效果) | available | |
| affect（影响） | effect | affective | |
| B. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| bathe | bath | ||
| beautify | beauty | beautiful | |
| believe | belief | believable | |
| benefit | benefit | beneficial | |
| brave | bravery | brave | bravely |
| breathe | breath | breathless | |
| C. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| change | changeable | ||
| cheer | cheerful | ||
| curiosity | curious | ||
| calculate | calculation | ||
| care | care/carelessness | careful/careless | |
| caution | cautious | ||
| celebrate | celebration | ||
| center | center | central | |
| character | character/ characteristic | characteristic | |
| choose | choice | ||
| cloud | cloudy | ||
| collect | collection | ||
| comfort | comfort | comfortable | |
| compete | competition / competitor（人） | competitive | |
| concentrate | concentration | ||
| conclude | conclusion | ||
| confidence | confident | ||
| congratulate | congratulation | ||
| connect | connection | ||
| consider | consideration | considerate | |
| construct | construction | ||
| contribute | contribution | ||
| convenience | convenient | ||
| correct | correction | ||
| create | creation/ creator（人） | ||
| D. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| date | dated / dateless | ||
| danger | dangerous | ||
| darkness | dark | ||
| decide | decision | ||
| defend | defense | ||
| deepen | depth | deep | |
| describe | description | descriptive | |
| determine | determination | determined | |
| develop | development | developing /developed | |
| devote | devotion | devoted | |
| differ | difference | different | |
| difficulty | difficult | ||
| disadvantage | disadvantageous | ||
| disagree | disagreement | disagreeable | |
| disappoint | disappointment | disappointed /disappointing | |
| discourage | discouragement | discouraged/discouraging | |
| discover | discovery | ||
| discuss | discussion | ||
| E. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| exact | exactly | ||
| excite | exciting/excited | excitement | |
| extreme | extreme | extremely | |
| educate | education /educator（人） | ||
| affect | effect | effective | |
| employ | employment /employer（人）/employee（人） | ||
| encourage/discourage（反） | encouragement | ||
| enter | entrance/entry | ||
| equip | equipment | equipped | |
| examine | examination | ||
| exist | existence | ||
| explain | explanation | ||
| express | expression | ||
| enjoy | joy | enjoyable | |
| F. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| fluency | fluent | ||
| far | far（farther;further） | far | |
| fail | failure | ||
| fairness | fair | fair | |
| fog | fog | foggy | |
| G. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| gentle | gently | ||
| gift | gifted | ||
| govern | government /governor（人） | ||
| graduate | graduation | ||
| guide | guidance /guide（人） | ||
| guilt | guilty/guiltless（反） | ||
| H. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| heat | heated | ||
| horror | horrible | horribly | |
| health | healthy | ||
| height | high | ||
| help | help | helpful/helpless（反） | |
| hesitate | hesitation | ||
| honesty | honest | honestly | |
| honor | honor | honorable | honorably |
| hope | hope | hopeful/hopeless（反） | |
| humo(u)r humorist（人） | humorous/humorless（反） | ||
| hunger | hunger | hungry | hungrily |
| I. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| important/unimportant（反） | importantly | ||
| ignore | ignorance | ignorant | |
| illness | ill | ||
| imagine | imagination | imaginable/imaginary | |
| immigrate | immigration | ||
| impossible/possible（反） | impossible/possible（反） | impossibly/possibility（反） | |
| impress | impression | impressive | impressively |
| introduce | introduction | ||
| invent | invention/inventor（人） | ||
| invite | invitation | ||
| J. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| joy | joy | joyful | |
| judge | judgment | ||
| justice | just | ||
| K. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| kindness | kind | kindly | |
| L. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| enlarge | large | largely | |
| live | lively/living | ||
| love | lovely | ||
| laugh | laughter | ||
| laziness | lazy | lazily | |
| length | long | ||
| limit | limit | limited | |
| lose | loss | lost | |
| luck | luck | lucky/unlucky（反） | luckily/unlikely（反） |
| M. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| major | majority | ||
| manage | manager/management（人） | ||
| mean | meaning | ||
| medicine | medical | ||
| memory | memorial | ||
| mistake | mistaken | ||
| mix | mixture | ||
| mountain | mountainous | ||
| move | movement | moving | |
| mud | mud | muddy | |
| music /musician（人） | musical | ||
| N. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| nation/nationality | national | ||
| nature | natural | naturally | |
| necessity /unnecessary（反） | necessary | ||
| noise | noisy | ||
| north | northern | ||
| O. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| occupy | occupation | occupied | |
| operate | operation /operator（人） | ||
| organize | organization /organizer（人） | ||
| office | official | ||
| P. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| perfect | perfectly | ||
| privacy | private | ||
| pain | painfu | ||
| patience/patient（人） | patient | ||
| peace | peaceful | ||
| permit | permission | ||
| physics/physicist（人） | physical | ||
| please | pleasure | pleased/pleasant | |
| poison | poison | poisonous | |
| politics/politician（人） | political | ||
| possibility | possible | possibly | |
| prepare | preparation12 | ||
| president | presidential | ||
| pride | pride | proud | |
| .promote | promotion | ||
| pronounce | pronunciation | ||
| protect | protection | protective1 | |
| punish | punishment | ||
| R. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| rely | reliable | ||
| remain | .remaining | ||
| relax | .relaxation | ||
| realize | reality/realization | real | really |
| reason | reasonable/unreasonable（反） | ||
| religion | .religious | ||
| repeat | repetation | ||
| represent | representative | representative | |
| require | requirement | ||
| reserve | reservation | ||
| respect | respection | respectful/respectable | |
| responsibility | responsible | ||
| rob | robbery | ||
| S. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| sense | sensible/sensitive | ||
| silence | silent | silently | |
| special | specially | ||
| surround | surrounding | surrounding | |
| safety | safe | ||
| satisfy | satisfaction | satisfied | |
| science/scientist（人） | scientific | scientifically | |
| secure | security | ||
| self/selfishness | selfish/unselfish（反） | ||
| separate | separation | ||
| serve | service/servant（人） | service | |
| sleep | sleep | sleepy | |
| society/socialism/ socialist（人） | social | ||
| spirit | spirit | spiritual | |
| starve | starvation | ||
| strengthen | strength | strong | |
| succeed | success | successful | successfully |
| suggest | suggestion | ||
| suit | suit | suitable | |
| survive | survival | ||
| T. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| taste | tasty | ||
| terrible | terribly | ||
| thirst | thirst | thirsty | |
| tradition | tradittional | ||
| translate | translation /translator（人） | ||
| treat | treatment | ||
| truth | true | truly, | |
| U. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| consciousness（反） | unconscious/conscious（反） | ||
| V. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| value | valuable | ||
| vary | variety | various | |
| W. | |||
| v. | n. | adj. | adv. |
| warmth | warm | warmly | |
| weakness | weak | weakly | |
| wealth | wealthy | ||
| week | weekly | ||
| wind | windy | ||
| wisdom | wise | ||
| youth | young | ||
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