一、知识目标:
1. 掌握本课单词:panda, zoo, tiger, elephant, koala, lion, giraffe, animal, cute, lazy, smart, beautiful, scary, kind, Australia, south, Africa, pet, leg, cat, sleep.
2. 重点短语:kind of, South Africa, be from/ come from, walk on two legs, sleep all day.
3. 重点句型:——Why do you like pandas?
—— Because they are kind of cute.
4.重点语法:复习巩固why和where引导的特殊疑问句;because引导的句子表原因。
一. 预习检测 (写出下列动物的名称)
知识要点
1.Important phrases
like…a lot 非常喜欢… black and white 黑白相间 all day整天
Let’s do= let us do 让我们做…… kind of 有点儿,稍微 South Africa南非
be from/come from 来自于 save the elephants救助大象 one of…其中之一
a symbol of good luck好运的象征 get lost迷路 cut down 砍倒
for a long time 很长时间 in great danger处于(极大)危险之中
things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西 places with food and water有食物和水的地方
Grammar Focus
(1)why questions
1---Why do you like pandas?
---Because they’re kind of interesting.
2---Why does John like koalas?
-- Because they’re very cute
—Why don’t you like tigers?
--Because they’re really scary.
Where question
--Where are lions from?
--They’re from South Africa.
The use of adjective
形容词修饰名词,用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一,它通常在句中作定语、表语等。
作定语
形容词用于修饰名词或代词one,ones,作定语,位于名词或代词之前
This is an old book.这是一本旧书。
I want some large ones.我想要写大的。
作表语
形容词放在连系动词(be/look/feel/sound等)后,作表语,构成系表结构,即“连系动词+表语”,说明主语是什么或怎么样,即说明主语的特性。
They’re cute. 它们很可爱。
He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。
1、tiger_______ elephant_______ koala_______ dolphin_______
panda_______ lion_______ penguin_______ giraffe______
2. 写出英语意思
吓人的;恐怖的__________ 种类_________ 稍微;有点儿___________
南;南方;南方的;____________ 非洲____________ 南非____________
澳大利亚___________ 宠物_______ 腿________ 猫_______ 睡觉____________
3 英汉互译
. 1)有点儿无聊________________ 2).南非___________________
3). 非常喜欢________________ 4).整天_____________
5).聪明的动物们_______________ 6). 黑白相间_____________
7). Let me see_______________ 8). very interesting__________
9).be from_______________ 10). really scary______________
【知识点拨】重点词汇及句型用法讲解:
[解析1]. Let’s see the pandas first._____________________
A、这是一个let’s开头的祈使句,表示邀请,建议;意为“让我们…吧”。let’s是let us缩写,后面接动词原形。即let sb do sth肯定回答用That sounds interesting/ OK./All right./Yes, let’s … /All right或OK。否定回答用Sorry, I……
趁热打铁:
①Let’s (play)volleyball, All right.
②Let’s (go) to a movie.
③Let me (tell) you about it.
B、see 在句中是及物动词,意为“_____________”,强调看的结果。
你能看见那只鸟儿吗? ______ _____ _____ the bird ?
C、“first”副词。意为“_______、__________”,我想先回家. I want to ___________ ___________ ___________.“First” 也可做序数词,表示“_________” 国庆节一日。 National Day is on ___________ ___________.
[解析2].why do you want to see them? __________________________________.
1)Why 是特殊疑问词,意为“___________”,用来引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。常用because引导的句子来回答,表示直接的原因或理由。
你为什么喜欢音乐?因为它有趣.____ ____ you like music? ______ it’s interesting.
2)注意:在英语中用because 不用so,或用so不用because 如:
Because English is very interesting, I like it.
Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ( × )
3)want sth 想要某物
我想要一件蓝色毛衣。I _______ _______blue sweater.
want to do sth . 想要做某事
她想先看大象:She _______ _______ _______the elephants first.
want sb to do sth. 想要某做某事
我父母想要要我帮助他们。My parents______ _____ _____ _____them.
[解析3].well, because she’s kind of boring. _______________________________
kind of 是固定用法,常见口语中,意为“_________”,常用来修饰形容词,相当于_________也可单独使用。
例如:考拉有点害羞。 Koalas are _________ of shy.
“kind”可做名词,意为“_________ ”。短语what kind of...._____________
例如: 你喜欢哪种食品?______ ______ ______ food do you like?
“kind”还可做形容词,意为“善良的、友好的”。
他的妈妈是一个善良的女人。Her mother is a _______ ________.
形近短语:all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of 一种…
[解析4]she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy. ________________________
“sleep”做动词,意为“__________”后面可跟副词或介词。
例句:因为噪声我不能睡好。I can’t ______ ________ because of noise(噪声)。
“all”形容词,意为_____,与单数名词连用时,表示某事在某段时间内持续发生。例句:他整日整夜的玩。He plays ________ ________ and ________.
“all”做形容词时, 还可与可数名词复数或不可数名词田连用,表示“全部、所有;一切”。此时名词前可用the,this,that, my ,her 等修饰;可数名词复数前还可用数词修饰。
她所有的朋友都在这儿。_______ ________ ________ are here.
所有的同学放学后都回家了。_______ _______ _______ go home after school.
【学习过程】
补充词汇: clever, lovely, large, heavy, scary.
讲解kind of, a little, so, really; be from/ come from; South Africa
——Why do you like pandas? —— Because they’re kind of interesting.
—— Why does John like koalas? —— Because they’re very cute
—— Why don’t you like tigers? —— Because they’re really scary.
—— Where are lions from? —— They’re from South Africa.
2. 重点单词和短语:friendly, shy, a lot, other, else
【知识点拨】
[解析1] But I like tigers a lot._________________________________________.
“a lot ”是固定搭配,意为“______ \\________”,在句中做副词,相当于very much.
短语 “like......a lot ”意为______________(=like......very much.)
例句:玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。Mary _______ hamburgers ______ _______/(______ _______)[解析2]. I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart._______________________.
1、“friendly” 是一个形容词,它是由名词“_______”加上“ly”构成的,意为_________.
常用短语be friendly to sb ,意为 _____________;
be friendly with sb意为______________.
完成下列句子:
(1) The child likes dolphins (改一般疑问句)
___________the child_ _________ dolphins?
(2) we like penguins because they’re cute (划线提问)
______ _______ you like penguins?
(3) Pandas are from China. (同上)
_________are pandas _________?
(4) Koalas like to eat meat (改否定句)
Koalas________ ________to eat meat
( 6) Giraffe are from Africa(改为同义句)
Giraffe ________ ________ from Africa。
( 7) The story is very interesting.(一般疑问句)
__________the story interesting?
二. 单项选择
1. _________ these tigers _______ from?
A. Where, are B. Where, come C. Where are, /
2. I like koalas because they are _________ friendly.
A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of
3. --_______ he ________ breakfast at home? -- Yes.
A. Dose, have B. Does, have C. Does, has
4. Does this lion ____ from Africa or America?
A. be B. is C. come D. go
5. ----What _____ do you like ?
---- I like penguins.
A. sports B. subjects C. music D. a
【知识点点拨】
1. save 是一个动词,意为_______、_______,
例句:我们必须救它们。We must ______ ________. 另外,做动词时还有“贮存,储蓄、节省、保存等意思。节约水__________ 贮存食物___________
2. “one of.......”意为.......之一.....,后接可数名词复数名词形式。one of.......结构做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。例句:我的一个同学来自云南。______ _____my classmates _____ from Yunnan.
3. symbol是一个名词,意为_________.常用短语a/the symbol of......表示_______________. 例句:白鸽是和平的象征。The dove is ____ _____ ______ the peace(和平)。
4. danger 是一个名词,意为“_________-”,常用短语 be in danger意为_____________.
danger前可用great修饰,表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意为_________________
例句:那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。The boy can ____ _____ ______ _________.
5. with. 是一个介词 prep.意为“.与...一起,偕同,和...”
例句:她和她姐妹一起看电视。She ________ ______ with her sister. With做介词还有“带有...;有...的”之意,其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。例句:那个长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl ____ ____ ____ is my classmate
翻译:有水和食物的地方 _______ _______ ________ ________
6. forget (v.)意为__________/_____________常用短语:forget to do sth _________________ (言下之意,事情还没做);forget doing sth ______________(事情已做,但是忘了。)
根据文章完形填空。
Hello, we are students f______ Thailand, and we want to s_________ the elephants, The elephants is o_______ o____ Thailand’s s___________.our first f________ had a white elephant on it.this is a s_________of good l__________.
Elephants are s_________ animals. They can play s_________ and m__________.they can also d________ very well.people say that “an elephant never f_________.”elephants can w________ for a long time and never get l___________. They can also remember places with f________ and w__________. This h_________them to l__________.
But elephants are in g__________ danger. People cut d_________ many trees s___ elephants are losing theirs h__________. People also k________ elephants for their i___________.today there are only about ___________ elephants .we must s_________ the trees and not b_________ things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is thai E__________ Day.
People come back to their homes to spend the day with their parents or their children. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents hanging(挂)from the tree here and there. People also put presents in children’s stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.
Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no homes and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger(饥饿)on Christmas Day.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1.Chrismas is a very important day in English-speaking countries in a year.
( )2.All people have a good time on Christmas Day.
( )3.Father Christmas wears red clothes.
( )4.There are a lot of Christmas trees in Father Christmas’ bag.
( )5.Some poor people die on Christmas Day because they have no homes and no food to eat.