非谓语动词 with 复合结构

1.with+object+doing:

（1）Liu Bei was quite safe with Guan Yu standing behind him.

（2）We found the house easily with the boy leading the way.

2.with+object+done:With all the things she needed bought,she went home happily.

注：

（1）现在分词作宾补表示一个主动的，正在进行的动作。

（2）过去分词作宾补表示已经完成的动作。

（3）不定式作宾补表示一个还未发生的动作。

3.with+object+to do :With so many things to deal with,I can’t go on holiday.

4.with+object+adj.:He is used to sleeping with the windows open.

5.with+object+adv.:He went out with all the lights on.

6.with+object+介词短语：He went out into the dark with a stick in his hand.

状语(adverbial)的定义：是修饰形容词、副词、动词以及全句的句子成分。可用作状语的有：副词、名词、代词、数词、形容词、不定式、分词、介词短语、从句等。

with 复合结构作定语

The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister.

We can see the streets with red flowers and green trees on both sides.

[Exercises]Complete the following sentences:

1. With so many eyes watching me (有这么多双眼睛注视着我)，I feel very nervous.

2.She went out, with the door unlocked (门没有锁).

3. With so much homework to do (有这么多作业要做)，she will surely be busy this weekend.

4.The square looks so beautiful , with all the lights on (所有的灯都亮着)。

5.The door opened and in came a woman, with a baby in her arms (怀里抱着一个婴儿)。