
1. a plate of (一盘…)
2. a piece of (一片/ 张…)
3. a pair of ( 一对/ 双…)
4. a cup of ( 一茶杯…)
5. a glass of ( 一玻璃杯…)
6. a bottle of ( 一瓶…)
7. a bowl of ( 一碗…)
8. a bag of ( 一袋…)
9. a box of (一箱…)
10. a pair of (一双…..)
注: 量词的后面 + 不可数名词(单数) / 可数名词(复数)
如: a bag of rice a bag of apples
当量词数量超过一时,量词也要跟着用复数形式。
如 :two glasses of some bottles of
量词练习
根据中文意思写出下列英语。
1.一片面包 __________________________________
2.两片面包 __________________________________
3.五碗粥 ___________________________________
4.三碗面条 ___________________________________
5.两瓶牛奶 ____________________________________
6.七杯果汁 ____________________________________
7.三袋苹果 ____________________________________
8.十盒铅笔 _____________________________________
9.六双袜子 ______________________________________
形容词和副词 (比较级和最高级)
| 比较级 | 最高级 | |
| 含义 | 两个事物之间的比较 | 三个或三个以上事物之间的比较 |
| 标志词 | 1.than 2.or 连接的两个事物之间的比较 | 1.the, of , in 2.or连接的三个事物之间的比较 |
| 变化规则 | 1.一般情况,+ er 2.以 e 结尾,+ r 3.以 y 结尾 ,把y改 i ,+ er 4.双写词尾字母,+ er (fat ,thin,big ,hot ,wet) | 1.一般情况,+ est 2.以 e 结尾,+ st 3.以 y 结尾,把 y改i, + est 4.双写词尾字母,+ est ( fat, thin ,big ,hot ,wet) |
well / good ------- better ------- best
many / much ------- more ------- most
bad --------- worse ------- worst
far -------- farther ------- farthest
little ------- less ------- least
注:某些双音节或者三音节的词的比较级或者最高级在其前面+ more / + most
boring ---------- more boring --------- most boring
slowly ---------- more sowly ---------- most slowly
horrible -------- more horrible ---------- most horrible
excited ---------- more excited ---------- most excited
delicious ----------- more delicious----------- most delicious
interesting ----------more interesting ---------most interesting
important ---------- more important --------- most important
dangerous ---------- more dangerous -------- most dangerous
famous ----------- more famous ---------- most famous
beautiful ---------- more beautiful ----------most beautiful
difficult ---------- more difficult ---------- most difficult
patient ------------ more patient --------- most patient
hardworking ------more hardworking -------most hardworking
handsome ---------- more handsome -------- most handsome
(1)修饰比较级的词
much / a lot / a little + 比较级
形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习
一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。
big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________
tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________
weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________
hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________
nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________
bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________
well ______ ______ far ______ ________ little ______ ________
cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________
heavy ______ ______ cute ______ ________ fine______ ________
early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________
large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________
young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______
clean_______ _______ dirty_____ ______ lovely______ _________
famous________ __________ boring __________ _____________
interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________
delicious _________ __________
( 自我总结规律如下:)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、用形容词的适当形式填空。
1. Fred is the __________(short ) in his class .
2. My book is ________( new ) than my sister’s .
3. That piece of chicken is the ___________( heavy )in the fridge .
4. Her rule is ______(long), and it’s the _______(long)of ours all .
5. Is a fish _________(thin) than a bird ?
6. A rose tree isn’t _______( short ) than a pear tree .
7. The leopard can run _______( fast), but the cheetah can run _____( fast) than it . It can run ________( fast ) in the world .
8. Is she the ________(old ) woman in the world ?
9. Which is _______( big ), a dinosaur or a blue whale ?
The blue whale is _________( big ) than a dinosaur , it is the _______(big) animal in the world . And elephant is the ________(big) animal on land .
10. My father leaves home _______(early ) than me .
11. This zoo is much _______(good ) than the old one .
12. My brother is much _______(tall ) than my cousin .
13. The shoe shop is _________(near) the park .
14. This bag is very ________( heavy), but that one is _______(heavy) than this one . It’s the ________( heavy) of all .
15. Jiamin is _______( tall ). But Yongxian is _______( tall ) than him .
16. Our library has ________(many ) books than before .
17. I sing the _________( good ) in class .
18. The woman is the ________( fat ) of the three .
19. The cat is _________(fast), the horse is _______(fast) than the cat . The leopard is the _______(fast) of the three .
20. Chinese homework is ________(easy). Maths homework is _______(easy) than it . And English homework is the ______(easy)of all .
21. Which is ___________(heavy), a tiger , a lion or a bear ?
22. Who jumps ________(high ) , a kangaroo or a monkey ?
