
重点短语:
1. under the table 在桌子底下 2. don’t=don not 不是(动词主语形式) 3. come on 快点 4. tape player录音机
5. in his schoolbag 在他书包里 6. under the bed 在床下 7. on the chair 在椅子上8. under the radio 在收音机下面 9.in the bookcase 在书柜里 10. on the teacher’s desk 在讲台上 11. model plane 飞机模型重点句型:
重点句型:
1. ---Where’s my backpack? ---It’s under the table. 2. ---Where are your baseballs? ---They’re on the floor.
3. ---Is the baseball on the sofa? ---Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
4. I don’t know. 5. ---Are they on the bed? ---Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
6. ---Are these/those your books? ---Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
7. Please take these things to your sister. 8. Can you bring some things to school?
9. The keys are in the drawer. 10. Here’s my room.
重点语法:
1、介词on, in, under的用法。如on the chair, on the dresser; in the box, in the backpack; under the desk/table .
2、以特殊疑问词where开头的特殊疑问句及回答。
知识点讲解:
1. 谈论物品的位置
Where’s + 单数物品? Where are + 复数物品?
It’s + 介词短语. They’re + 介词短语.
1) Where’s the baseball? It’s in the backpack. 棒球在哪?在背包里。
2) Where’s my computer game? It’s under the bed.我的电子游戏机在哪?在床下面。
3) Where are your books? They’re on the chair.你的书在哪?在椅子上。
4) Where are the keys? They’re on the dresser. 钥匙在哪?在梳妆台上。
名词前已有作定语的this, that, my, your, some, any, each, every等代词,则不用冠词。
2. 表位置的介词 on 在......上(两者相接触) in 在......里 under在......下面(正下方)
3. Come on, Jack! 快点儿,杰克!= Hurry (up), Jack!
4. Gina’s books are everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是。
5. I don’t know.我不知道。
6. take sb/sth to + 地点:把某人/某物带到某地。1) 把书带到学校
take sth to sb 把某物带给某人 2) 把书带给他
7. Can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西到学校吗?
bring“带来,拿来”表示从远处带到近处,从别的地方带到说话者的地方。
take “带走,拿走”表示从近处带到远处,从说话者的地方带到别的地方。
1) 请给我带块橡皮擦。 2)请把这些书带给你妹妹。
8. some和any(一些)
1) some一般用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句
①我需要一些笔记本。_____________________________
②我没有书。I don’t have ( )books.
③Do you have ( )books? 你有一些书吗?
2) 在表示请求、建议、征求意见等委婉语气的疑问句中,用some而不用any。
①Can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西到学校吗? ②Would you like ( ) apples? 你想要一些苹果吗?
9. on the wall与in the wall(在墙上)
图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的表面,故用on the wall。
门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall。
10.need sth ;need to do sth
11. —Where is the pencil? 铅笔哪儿? —I don’t know.我不知道
1) 当别人向你询问的事情你不知道时,可用I don’t know.作答,使用时,习惯在前面加上Sorry. / I’m sorry. 这样语气上显得更客气些。如:
—Where is my pencil? 我的铅笔在哪儿? —Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。
12.名词所有格
在英语中,当我们表达“我的”“你的”“他的”时,用代词my, your, his等。如果要表示“某个(些)人的”时,可以在某个(些)人后加’s来表示所有关系,这种形式我们称为所有格。如Mike的父亲:Mike’s father, 我妈妈的名字:my mother’s name
构成:1)单数名词加’s. 2)以s结尾的复数名词加’读音不变。如the teachers’ room(老师们的房间)
1.表共同所有,在最后一个名词后加“’s”。 Jim and Tom’s mother 吉姆和汤姆的母亲(共同所有)
2.表各自所有,在每个名词后加“’s”Jim’s room and Tom’s room are both big. 吉姆的房间和汤姆的房间都很大。(各自所有)
同步测试题
一、 单项选择
( )1.Is your photo in the drawer? ________.Yes, I am B.No,it is C.Yes,it is D.No,I’m not
( )2.________ my baseball? It’s under the chair. A.Where B.Where’s C.Where’re D.Where are
( )3.________ under the tree? No,they aren’t. A. Where are B.What is C.Are they D.Is it
( )4.Where are your brothers? ________. A.He is at home B.He is in his room C.Yes,they are D.I don’t know( )5.What’s under the desk? ________.A.It’s a football B.I can see a set of keys C.They are red box D.There’s a cat
( )6._ __________ book is ___________ the floor. A. An;on B.A;under C. The;under D. The;on
( )7.—______are your friends? —They are ______ theclassroom(教室).
A. Where;on B. How;in C. Where;in D. Who;in
( )8.---Where is your map? ---It is___ the wall(墙). A. on B. in C. under D. next to
( )9. Are these your ______? A. chairs B. plant C. boys D. pen
( )10. The keys are on the desk. ______ her keys. A. It is B. You are C. They are D. This is
( )11. —______ you take the computer to her room? —Yes, I can. A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Can
( )12. My English book is in the room. Can you ______ it to me? A. bring B. call C. take D. spell
( )13. Where’s my watch? I ______ it. A. look B. take C. thank D. need
( )14. —______ my photos? —They are on the table. A. What’s B. How are C. Where’s D. Where are
( )15. —Is the book on the desk? —_____. It’s under the desk. A. Yes, they are B. No, it isn’t C. No, they aren’t D. Yes, it is
( )16. —______? —They are tables. A. What are they B. What’s this C. How are you D. Where are they
( ) 17. Are Tom’s pens desk? Yes, are.A. on his ; it B. on my; we C. on his; they D. his; it’s
( )1 8. Where your CDs ? On the TV. A. is B. are C. the D. am
( )1 9. -Where's my soccer ball? -________ under the bed. A. It B. Is C. It's D. Its
( ) 20. _________ her hat on the dresser? A. Is B. Are C. Can D. Do
( )21 What’s under her bed?____________ A She’s a ball B It’s a ball C Her is a girl D She’s a girl
( ) 22 ______ under the bed? No, they aren’t . A Who are B Is it C Are they D It is
( ) 23 What are those ? I _____ know . A am not B isn’t C not D don’t
( ) 24 Look! Some apples are ____ the tree and some birds are ____ the tree.A in;in B on; on C in;on D on;in ( ) 25 _______ is your brother? He is at home A What B Where C When D How
二. 完形填空
My name is Grace. Look! This is a 11 of my family. A boy is in it. 12 is my brother, Tommy. Tommy is 13 the sofa. A woman (妇女) is in the picture, too. She is my 14 . She is at the table. My father 15 in the picture. He is at 16 with his students. A plant and a schoolbag 17 on the table. The schoolbag is my brother’s. Two 18 are under the chair. They are also my 19 . You can see some 20 . They are on the bookcase.
( )1. A. chair B. table C. bed D. picture ( )2. A. She B. He C. It D. They
( )3. A. on B. at C. under D. of ( )4. A. sister B. cousin C. mother D. friend
( )5. A. isn’t B. are C. is D. don’t ( )6. A. desk B. table C. school D. dresser
( )7. A. is B. are C. am D. 不填 ( )8. A. rooms B. key C. eraser D. baseballs
( )9. A. brother B. brother’s C. sister D. sister’s ( )10. A. ID card B. CDs C. beds D. plant
三. 阅读理解
This is a picture of a classroom.The classroom is big and clean.You can see a teacher’s desk,five desks and six chairs.You can see a girl and a boy,too.
Three books are on the teacher’s desk.A pencil case is on the desk.Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case.A school bag is behind a chair.A ball is on the floor.
The girl is Lucy,she is eleven.The boy is Mike,he is twelve.They are in Class Two,Grade One.They are friends.Their teacher is Miss Green.She is not here.
( )1.—What is the picture of? —It’s a picture of . A.boys and girls B.desks and chairs C.a classroom
( )2.—Where are the two pens? —They are .A.in the pencil case B.on the teacher’s desk C.on the floor
( )3.Who is eleven? A.Lucy. B.Mike. C.Lily.
( )4.Who is their teacher? A.Mrs.Green. B.Miss Green. C.Mr.Green.
( )5.Are Mike and Lucy good friends? A.Yes,they’re not. B.No,they aren’t. C.Yes,they are.
四. 完成句子 (
A) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 他的电视在桌子上。__________ __________ is on the table.
2. 这些是我的棒球。 __________ __________ my baseballs.
3. 她的录像带在哪里? Where are her __________ __________?
4. 请把这些东西带到学校去。 Please __________ these things __________ school.
5. 你会拼写“floor”吗? __________ you __________ “floor”?
B) 根据括号内的要求完成句子,每空一词(含缩写)。
1. My computer game is under the desk. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ computer game?
2. The pencil case is in the schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—__________ the pencil case __________ the schoolbag? —No, __________ __________.
3. Where are his keys? (用on the desk作答) __________ __________ __________ __________.
4. On the chair is a notebook. (改为同义句) A notebook __________ __________ the chair.
5. Are those his baseballs?(作肯定回答) Yes, __________ __________.
6.this , your , mother, is (连词成句) ?
7.is, what, telephone, your, number(连词成句) ?
8.My hat is on the dresser. (变为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
?
9.. It is my dictionary. (变否定句)
10. The notebooks are on the floor. (就划线部分提问)
11.We are in Beijing.(就划线部分提问)
Ⅶ. 写作
你的房间一定有自己的特色.有些什么呢?请带我们去看看吧.请用英文为我们简单的介绍一下.(不少于五句话)
My room
