
概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
动词用原形(单三人称动词加s / es)
(问句和否定句借用助词do / does)
1、表示现在的状态。
例:She works in a hospital.
2、表示经常或习惯性的动作。
例:He gets up at six.
She visits her grandparents every weekend.
3、表示特征或能力。
例:He likes English a lot.
She can swim.
4、表示客观事实或普遍真理。
例:She said that he earth goes around the sun.
5、在时间状语从句和if 引导的条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表将来。
例:I'll write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.
We'll go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
6、表示(书、信、报纸、通知、告示和广播等)“说”、“道”,主要是动词say。
例:The notice says, "No Parking."
The radio says heavy rain in the afternoon.
7、当主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化规则为:
练习:
1. My father is very busy. He _____ TV after supper.
A.don't watch B.isn't watch C.didn't watch D.doesn't watch
2. Mary _____ worried because her mother _____ ill.
A.looks; is B.look; is C.look; was D.looked; is
3. It's cold outside. Alice, here's your coat. _______, please.
A. Put it on B. Put it up C. Take it off D. Take it away
4. There _____ many flowers in the street.
A.is B.are C.be D.am
5. Li Ming will buy a watch if his father_____ him money.
A.give B.gives C.gave D.will give
6. If Zhang Hua _____ hard, he'll do better in math.
A.will study B.study C.studies D.is studying
7. There is something on the floor. Please _______.
A.pick up it B.pick up them C.pick it up D.pick them up
8. Please go out to climb the hill if it _____ tomorrow.
A.rains B.raining C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 9.Mr. Green always tells his daughter a story before she ______ to sleep. A.will go B.went C.is going D.goes
10.—How do you go to school every day?
— By bike. But I take a taxi when it ______.
A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.is raining
11. Our teacher taught us that pride______ before a fall.
A.go B.goes C.went D.will go
