
第一单元
单词:
look看(强调看的过程) see 看见(强调看到的结果) point 指 draw 画 now(现在) sleep睡 some一些 little(小的) baby婴儿 (复数babies) man 男人(复数men) woman 女人 (复数women)
quick快速的(fast快速的)--slow慢的 loud 吵闹的--quiet 安静的 thirsty(渴的)—hungry(饿的)
短语:
go to Beijing 去北京 at the train tation 在火车站 want to 想要
sit down 坐下 stand up 起立 go straight 直走 ride a bike 骑车 look out of 从...向外看 point at指 on the train在火车 look at 看见 draw a picture 画画 read a book/read books读书sing a song/sing songs 唱歌
have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐 fly a kite/fly kites 放风筝
here you are 给你 read the newspaper 读报 have fun 玩得高兴 play with 跟…玩 play cads 打牌 go on a trip to Beijing去北京旅行 get the tickets 买票
how much 多少钱 have a good trip一次美妙的旅行 listen to music 听音乐
句子:
现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作或事情时,(句子中出现look(看),listen(听) now(现在), 或者问题是What are you doing ?时要用到现在进行时。)
动词要在后面加上ing
draw(画)-drawing look(看)-looking point(指)- pointing
see(看见) - seeing sleep(睡觉)- sleeping dance(跳舞)- dancing
have(有) - having write(写) – writing put(放置)- putting
shop(购物) - shopping swim(跳舞) - swimming run(跑) - running
sit(坐)-sitting
1.Please don‘t jump!不要跳 Please don‘t point!不要指
2.What are you doing ?你在干什么? I’m reading a book.我正在读书。
3.Who is singing ?谁在唱歌? The girl is singing。这个女孩在唱歌。
4.A:Who is hungry ?谁饿了? I’m hungry.我饿了。
5.Would you like some fruit? 你想要点水果吗?Yes,please/No,thanks.
6.What would you like? 你想要点什么?I’d like some candy.我想要点糖果。
7.What is the baby doing ?这个婴儿在干什么?The baby is crying.这个婴儿在哭。
8.Jenny is looking out of the window on the train. 向火车车窗外面看
Some/any
some (通常用于肯定句,或者希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句(例:Would you like some oranges?));any(用于否定句和疑问句)
第二单元
单词:
people人们(集合性名词,本身就属于复数,谓语动词用are或原形)
everyone每一个人(做主语,动词用单三形式) 比如:Everyone is tired and hungry. camera照相机 picture图画 many许多help 帮助,救命 hurt受伤 easy简单的hard困难的 loudly吵闹地 quietly安静地 slowly缓慢地 quickly快速地
短语:
arrive in到达 in the afternoon在下午 on the way 在路上 on one’s way to+地点(在我去学校上的路上 on my way to school) in the park 在公园
play football 踢足球 do Tai Chi 打太极 take a picture /take pictures照相 Don’t worry 别担心look in 向里看 be careful 小心 need to do sth需要做某事 far from远离 on the way back to+地点 在回...的路上
go for a walk去散步 too many 太多(too many cars太多的车) be afraid 害怕 on the street 在街上 buy sth for sb买…给(buy a dress for my mother)
how old 多少岁 how long多长 be going to do将要做某事 more than 超出 go on 继续 on the Great Wall 在长城 at the Palace Museum 在故宫 at Tian’anmen Square
句子:
1.There are many people in the park.有许多人在公园。
2.Some children are playing football。一些孩子在踢足球。
3.How old is the Palace Museum?故宫博物馆有多久历史?
It’s about six hundred years old.
4.Jenny buys a kite for her sister.詹妮给她的妹妹买了一个风筝。
5.May I take your picture?我可以给你拍照吗? Sure .
6.What time is it?=What’s the time? It`s 2:30 现在几点了?现在2:30。
7、How do you go to school? I go to school by bike.你怎么去学校?我骑自行车去学校
8.How can I go to the library? Go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.
我怎么去图书馆?直走然后在红绿灯那左转
第三单元
单词:
computer电脑 paper纸 a piece of paper 一张纸 an email一封电子邮件 left左 right右 postcard明信片 stamp邮票
短语:
a picture of the Palace Museum 一张故宫的图片 send…to 寄……给(send an email to my father给我的爸爸寄一张明信片) on the left/right在左/右边
on a computer在电脑上 excuse me 打扰了 turn left 左转 at the traffic lights 在交通灯处
at the post office在邮局 write…to… 给某人写什么 good idea 好主意 go back home 回家
see you soon 回头见 at the end 最后 all the best 万事如意 a very big city一个非常大的城市
on February 8在二月八号 time to go home该回家了 go back to Canada= come home to Canada回加拿大
句子:
1.A postcard has a picture on it。明信片上有一张图片。
2.He wants to send a letter to his father.他想给他的爸爸寄一封信。
3.Where do you write on a postcard? On the left.你把内容写在哪里?在左边。
Where do you put the address? On the right.你把地址写在哪里?在右边。
4. What a great trip!多么棒的一次旅行 What a fun trip!多么有趣的一次旅行
5.A:Where is the post office?邮局在哪里?
B:Go straight.Turn left at the traffic lights.直走,在交通灯处向左转。
6.How much is this ?这个多少钱?Two yuan.2元.I’ll take nine, please.我来九个.
7. An email is fast.电子邮件是快的 A postcard is slow.明信片是慢的
8.How’s the weather in Canada?加拿大的天气怎么样
It’s snowy(sunny)(cloudy)(rainy).有雪(晴朗)(多云)(多雨)
第四单元
短语:
walk to school步行去学校 watch TV 看电视 watch a film 看电影
last night 昨晚 go home 回家 the first day 第一天 the second day 第二天
the third day 第三天 the fourth day 第四天 go shopping 去购物
on Sundays 在星期天 last year 去年 this week 这一周
last week 下一周 try on 试穿(衣物) too small 太小
put it on the wall 挂在墙上 write back 回信 You’re welcome.不用谢
send sb.sth.给某人某物 send sth .to sb. 把某物给某人 fall into 掉进
句子:
1.Did you have a nice trip? 你的旅行愉快吗?Yes, I had a great trip.
2.What did you do?你做了什么? We went to the cinema yesterday.
3.What happened? 怎么了? He hurt his tail.他伤了他的尾巴。
4.This is (人)at the(地点) (This is Danny at the Palace Museum.
动词现在分词:
shop - shopping sit-sitting fall-falls-falling swim-swimming
talk-talking do-doing play-playing like-liking dance- dancing draw-drawing look-looking point- pointing see - seeing sleep- sleeping have–has- having write–writing put-putting feel-feels-feeling wait-waiting
动词的过去式:
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或事情,在一般过去时态的句子中动词要用过去式。
注意:句子中出现yesterday,last Monday等表示过去了的时间词时,动词要变成过去式。
规则的动词过去式:
[1]一般直接+ed 例如:help(帮助)---helped jump(跳)---jumped look(看)---looked play(玩)---played talk(谈论)---talked walk(走路)---walked miss(思念)---missed want(想)---wanted
[2]有e结尾+小d(不发音的e) 例如:like(喜欢)---liked live(住)—lived
[3]辅y变i+ed 例如:study(学习)---studied cry(哭)---cried say(说)—said
[4]双写+ed 例如:shop(购物)---shopped stop(停止)---stopped
[5]乱七八糟变变变 例如:do(做)---did see(看见)---saw go(走)---went have(有)---had am/is(是)---was are(是)---were buy(买)---bought fall(跌倒)---fell write(写)—wrote sit(坐)—sat feel(感觉)—felt sleep(睡觉)—slept get(得到)—got
[6]打死我都不会变 例如:cut(剪)--cut hurt(受伤)---hurt let(让)---let put(放)---put read(读)---read
this (复数) these that (复数) those have(单三) has ask问(反义词)answer 回答 happy(反义词)sad right正确的(反义词) wrong错误的 fast(反义词) slow
