1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do
| eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。 | |
| 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越...... | 8 as soon as 一......就...... |
| 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） | 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 |
| 5 all kinds of 各种各样的...... | 6 all over the world 在全世界 |
| 7 along with 同…… 一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。 | |
| 9 as you can see 如你所知 | 10 ask...for… 向…要… |
| 11 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事 | 12 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 |
| 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen. 我16岁了。 | 14 at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始 |
| 15 at the end of +地点/时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : at the end of the day | 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 |
| 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 对......有信心 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English. 我对我的英语口语有信心。 | |
| 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing. 她会唱歌。 | |
| 18 be + doing 表：(1) 现在进行时 (2)将来时 | 20 be afraid of sth 恐惧，害怕…… |
| 21 be afraid to do sth 恐惧，害怕做…… eg : I'm afraid to go out at night . 我害怕晚上出去。 | 22 be allowed to do 被允许做...... eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视。 I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视。 |
| 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me. 别生我的气。 | 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为......而生某人的气 |
| 25 be as…原级…as 和......什么一样...... eg : Sheis as tall as me. 她和我一样高。 | 29 be bad for 对......有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。 |
| 26 be ashamed to do sth 对做......感到羞愧 | 27 be away from 远离 |
| 28 be born 出生 | 32 be careful 当心；小心 |
| 30 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 | 31 be busy with sth 忙于…… |
| 33 be different from… 和......不一样 | 34 be famous for 因……而著名 |
| 35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好 | 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 |
| 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing. Is he from Bejing ? He comes from Bejing. Does he come from Bejing ? | 37 be full of = be filled with 充满...... eg: The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water. 杯子里装满了水。 |
| 38 be glad+to do sth/从句 很高兴...... | 39 be going to + do... 将来时 |
| 40 be good at+(doing) sth = do well in 善于…… | 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English. |
| 43 be helpful to sbsth 对......有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。 Exercising is helpful to your bady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。 | |
| 44 be in good health 身体健康 | 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble. |
| 46 be interested in 对......感兴趣 | 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 |
| 48 be like 像…… | 49 be mad at 生某人的气 |
| 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) | 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) |
| 53 be on a visit to 参观...... | |
| 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 | 55 be quiet 安静 |
| 56 be short for 是......的缩写 | 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 |
| 58 be sorry to do sth 对于做......而抱歉/遗憾 | 59 be sorry to hear that... 遗憾听说...... |
| 60 because+句子 because of +(doing) sth eg : He was late because he had a headache.=He was late because of his headache. 因为他头疼，所以他迟到了。 | |
| 61 be strict in doing sth 在做......方面很严格 | 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves. 这些学生对自己不严格。 |
| 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 | be supposed to do 应该...... |
| 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning. 他有信心赢. | 67 be sure of sth 对某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head. 我相信我的大脑。 |
| 68 be sure that sth 对......有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。 | 69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试。 |
| 70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… | 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 |
| 72 be the same as … 和......一样 | 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做 eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 |
| 74 be worth doing 值得被...... eg: The book is worth reading.这本书值得被读。 | |
| 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 | 76 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 |
| 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以......开始...... eg : Let's begin the game with the song. | |
| 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 把......借给...... eg : I borrowed a pen from him.=He lent a pen to me. | |
| 78 between…and… 在......和......两者之间 | 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 |
| 81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the station? 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？ He's bothering me to lend him money. 他麻烦我借给他一些钱。 | |
| 82 by the end of 到……为止 | 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 |
| 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang. | 84 care about 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ? 你为什么不关心国家的未来吗？ |
| 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 | come up with 提出，想出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea. 你能想出一个好办法吗？ |
| 87 come in 进来 | 88 come over to 过来 |
| 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 | 91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou？为什么不考虑去泸州？ |
| 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 | 99 each +名（单）每一个… eg : Each student has many books. 每一个学生都有很多书。 |
| 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 | 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 |
| 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 | 96 do wrong 做错 |
| 97 Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。 | 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意…… |
| 100 end up +doing 结果...... | 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢做...... |
| 102 escape from 从……逃跑 eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison. 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。 | |
| 103expect to do sth 期待做某事 | 104 fall down 摔倒 fall off 从......摔下来 |
| 105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上...... | 106 far from 远离 eg : The school is far from my home. |
| 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事...... eg : I find the book interesting. | 108 find sb/sth +adj 发现某人/某事...... |
| 109 finish +doing（名词）完成...... | 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 |
| 111 forget to do 忘了做......（未做）forget doing 做了而忘了 | 112 from…to… 从......到...... |
| 113 get /have sth done ......被（别人）...... eg: I have my hair cut. 我理了发(头发被剪了）。 Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）。 | |
| 114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job | 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 |
| 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 | |
| 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 | 118 get sb into trouble 使某人处于麻烦之中 |
| 119 get sb to do sth 使某人做某事 | 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 |
| 121 give a talk 做报告 | 122 give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 |
| 123 go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 | 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 |
| 125 go out away from=go out of 从......中出来 | 126 go to school 去上学 |
| go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） | 127 good way to do stn 做某事的好方法 |
| 128 have a party for sb 为......的晚会 | 129 have a talk 谈一谈 |
| 130 have been to …( 地方）去过某地方回来了 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来 | 131. have fun +doing 做......很高兴 |
| 132. have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做。 I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情可做 | |
| 133. have to do sth 必须做某事 | |
| 134. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做......有麻烦 | 135. hear sb +doing 听见某人正在做某事 |
| 136. help a lot 帮助很大 | 137. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 |
| 138 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 | 139. hope to do sth 希望做某事 |
| 140. how about(+doing) = what about(+doing) 做......怎么样 | 141. how do you like = what do you think of 你认为......怎么样 |
| 142. if : 是否＝wether eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party. 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 | |
| 143. if :如果，假如＋条件语态从句 eg: I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year. 如果我明年有足够的钱，我就要去英国。 | |
| 144. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 | 145. in some ways 在某些方面 |
| 146. in the end = finally 最后 | 147. in the north of… 在......的北方 （north北 sowth南 west西 east东 ） |
| 148. in the sun 在太阳下 | |
| 149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替 eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果，而不要梨。 | |
| 150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人 | 151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 |
| 152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework. 做作业花了我5分钟的时间。 | |
| 153. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样 | 154. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 |
| 155. It's +adj of sb to do sth 做某事说明某人怎么样 eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English. 帮助我学习英语，你真是太好了。 | |
| 156. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到该做某事的时间了 eg : It's time to have class.= It's time for class 该去上课了。 | |
| 157. join in = take part in 参加 | 158. just now 刚才 |
| 159. keep +sb/sth +adj /介词短语 让......保持..... eg: I want to keep my mother happy.. 我想让我妈妈保持快乐。 | 161. laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others. 不要取笑别人。 |
| 160. key to +名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案 | 162. learn by oneslfe 自学 |
| 163. learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng. 我们应该向雷锋学习。 | |
| 1. learn to do sth 学会做某事 | 165. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 |
| 166. Let sb down 让某人失望 eg: We shouldn't let our parents down. 我们不应该让我们的父母失望。 | |
| 167. live in +大地方； live at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in Luzhou. 我住在泸州。 | 168. look after = take care of 照顾 照看 |
| 169. lose one's way 迷路 | 170. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 |
| 171. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you. 我想和你成为朋友。 | 174. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean. 你必须使你的床保持清洁。 |
| 173. make sb /n +n 使......成为...... | 172. make it early 把时间定的早一点 |
| 175. make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write a letter. 我让他写了一封信。 | 176. be made up of (被动语态）由……组成 |
| 177. mind sb to do/mind one's doing 介意某人做某事 | 178. most of +名词/代词 ......的大多数/大部分 |
| 179. much too +形容词 太...... | 180. too much + 不可数名词 太多...... |
| 181. need +名词 | 182. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 |
| 183. need to do (实义动词）= need do (情态动词） | 184. no +名词 没有...... |
| 185. not any more = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more.=He cried no more. 他再也不哭了。 | 186. not…adj/adv at all 根本不...... eg: He's not tall at all. 他长得根本不高。 |
| 187. not…until 直到……才…… eg: The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar. 直到我给这个小孩糖，她才不哭了。 | |
| 188. offer/provide sb with sth 给某人提供...... | 1. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供......给某人 |
| 190. on one's way to… 在某人去......的路上 | 191. on the one hand 一方面 |
| 192. on the other hand 另一方面 | 193. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 |
| 194. on time 准时 | 195. in time 及时 |
| 196. one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 | 197. one of +可数名词的复数形式 ......之一 |
| 198. one to another 一个到另一个 | 199. over and over agin 一遍又一遍地 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again. 他一遍又一遍地擦洗地板。 |
| 200. part-time job 兼职工作 | 201. fall-time job 全职工作 |
| 202. pay for… 为......付钱 | 203. pay the bill 付账 |
| 204. please do sth 请...... | 205. please help yourself 请自便 |
| 206. be pleased with sb 对某人感到满意 | 207. practice +doing 练习做某事 |
| 208. prefer sth to sth 比起……来更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty . 比起化学来，我更喜欢物理 | 209. prefer doing to doing sth 比起做......来，更喜欢做...... eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving. 比起开车来，他更喜欢骑自行车。 |
| 210. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做...…也不愿做...... eg: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one. 我叔叔宁愿买一辆新车也不愿修旧车。 | |
| 211. prefer sb not to do sth 宁愿某人不做...... eg: I prefer her not to come. 我宁愿她不来。 | |
| 212. pretend to do sth 假装去做...... pretend that 假装...... eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard. 这两个骗子假装着努力工作。 He pretended that he did not know the answer. 他假装不知道答案。 | |
| 213. would rather…than... 宁可……也不愿…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 我宁可当医生，也不愿当老师。 | |
| 214. regard…as 把……当作…… eg: I regard you as my friend. 我把你当作我的朋友。 | 215. remid sb about sth 提醒某人某事 |
| 216. remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : He remids me about cooking.=He remids me to cook. 他提醒我做饭。 | |
| 217. remid sb of sth 使某人想起某事 eg : The pictures remind me of my school days. 这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代。 | |
| 218. return sth to sb 还某物归还某人 | 219. spend some money on sth 花了一些钱在某物上 |
| 220. spend some time with sb 花了一些时间陪某人 | 221. spend some money/time(in) doing sth 花了一些钱/时间做某事 |
| 222. see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 | 223. seem to be +adj 看上去...... eg : You seem to be tired. 你看上去很累。 |
| 224. send…to…把......送到/寄到..... | . 225. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book. 我给她看这本书。 |
| 226. some…；others… 一些……另一些…… | 227. start…with…=begin…with… 以……开始 |
| 228. stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo. 当参观动物园时，我们被告诉要远离动物。 | |
| 229. stop doing 停下正在做的事 | 230. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做另一件事 |
| 231. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 | 232. such +名词 这样的...... |
| 233. suit sb 适合某人 | 234. surprise sb 使某人惊奇 |
| 235. to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是 | 236. take classes 上课 |
| 237. take sb to 把某人带到...... eg : I will take you to the hospital. 我带你去医院。 | 239. ①talk to sb 对谁说 ② talk with sb 和谁说 ③ talk of 谈到 ④ talk about 谈论关于…… |
| 238. take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步 | 240. teach sb sth 教某人某事 |
| 241. tell sb to do sth 让某人去做某事 tell sb not to do sth 让某人不要做某事 | 244. thank you for +doing 感谢某人做了某事 |
| 242. tell a story 讲故事 | 243. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 |
| 245.the same +名词(doing)+as… 和......一样的...... | 247. the way to…（地点） 到......的路 |
| 246. the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某事的方法 eg :Do you know the way to learn English？=Do you know the way of learning English？ 你知道学习英语的方法吗？ | |
| 248. too…to… 太......而不能...... adj +enough to 足够…...以至于能够...... so…that... 如此......以至于...... eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school. 他太小了以至于还不能去上学。 He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school. 他足够大了以至于可以去上学了。 | |
| 249. transalte…into… 把......翻译成...... | 250. travel with sb和某人去旅游 |
| 251. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well. 我将尽自己最大努力学好英语。 | |
| 252. try to do sth 努力做某事 | 253. try doing sth 尝试做某事 |
| 254. have a try 试一下 | 255. turn down 调小，拒绝 |
| 256. turn up 调大，出现 | 257. turn off 关上 |
| 258. turn on 打开 | 259. upside down 颠倒 |
| 260. wait for sb 等待某人 | |
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