| 序号 | 英文 | 音标 | 词性 | 中文 |
| 1 | foreigner | /ˈfɒrənə(r)/ | n. | 外国人 |
| 2 | crowded | /ˈkraʊdɪd/ | adj. | 拥挤的 |
| 3 | example | /ɪgˈzɑ:mpl/ | n. | 例子 |
| 4 | for example | phr. | 例如 | |
| 5 | Canada | /'kænədə/ | n. | 加拿大 |
| 6 | Canadian | /kəˈneɪdiən/ | n.&adj. | 加拿大人；加拿大（人）的 |
| 7 | Australia | /ɒ'streɪlɪə/ | n. | 澳大利亚 |
8 | Australian | /ɒˈstreɪliən/ | n.&adj. | 澳大利亚人；澳大利亚（人） 的 |
| 9 | India | /'ɪndɪə/ | n. | 印度 |
| 10 | Indian | /'ɪndɪə/ | n.&adj. | 印度人；印度（人）的 |
| 11 | Britain | /ˈbrɪtn/ | n. | 英国 |
| 12 | British | /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ | n.&adj. | 英国人；英国（人）的 |
| 13 | Japanese | /ˌdʒæpə'ni:z/ | n.&adj. | 日本人；日本（人）的 |
| 14 | penfriend | /ˈpenfrend/ | n. | 笔友 |
| 15 | magazine | /ˌmægəˈzi:n/ | n. | 杂志 |
| 16 | sex | /seks/ | n. | 性别 |
| 17 | nationality | /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ | n. | 国籍 |
| 18 | international | /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/ | adj. | 国际的 |
| 19 | yourself | /jɔ:ˈself/ | pron. | 你自己 |
| 20 | male | /meɪl/ | n. | 男性；雄性 |
| 21 | *Toronto | /tə'rɒntəʊ/ | n. | 多伦多 |
| 22 | junior | /ˈdʒu:niə(r)/ | adj. | 初等的；初级的 |
I.Useful words and expressions
1. Garden City is a crowded city.
be crowded with=be full of
2. Over six million people live in Garden City.
over =more than
当表示确切的数目时，hundred, thousand, million等数词前用单数形式。
当表达不具体的数目，如成百上千，成千上万等时，hundrend, thousand等数词用复数形式，且在其后加介词of。[e.g.] Hundred of visitors came to Shanghai every year.
3. For example, there are more than twenty-eight thousand people from Canada in Garden city.
for example一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末。
[e.g.] Noise，for example，is a kind of pollution．
4. —What do we call people from Canada?
— We call them Canadians.
call意为“把…称作”
注意国家和国籍的不同表达：
[e.g.] He is a boy from Canada. = The boy comes from Canada. = The boy is Canadian.
本课已出现的及常见的国名、国籍和国名列表如下：
| 国名 | 国籍 | 国名（括号中为复数形式） |
| China | Chinese | Chinese (Chinese) |
| Canada | Canadian | Canadian (Canadians) |
| America / the USA | American | American (Americans) |
| Britain / England / the UK | British / English | Btitish/Englishman(British/Englishman) |
| India | Indian | Indian (Indians) |
| Australia | Australian | Australian (Australians) |
| Japan | Japanese | Japanese (Japanese) |
near作形容词，表示1）"邻近的,接近的"。[e.g.] a near answer
2）"亲密的,近亲的"。[e.g.] He is my near friend.
near作介词，表示"在......附近"或"接近,近" [e.g.]There's a bakery near our house.
be near (to) 实际上的接近, 离...不远的
be far away from = be far from 都是“远离”， away可以省略。
[e.g.] The school is far (away) from my house.
6. We can also read about them in magazines and newspapers.
read 表示“阅读“，后接书籍、报刊、杂志。
read about表示“阅读与……有关的……”
in magazines and newspapers 在 “报纸、杂志”上用介词in。
7. Would you like to write to a penfriend in another country?
write to = write a letter to
another指三个或三个以上中的“任何一个”，“再一……”，“另一个”。
[e.g.] I do not like this one, can you show me another?
8. What would you like to know about your penfriend?
know “认识，知道”
know about “知道关于……的事情”
9. I’d like to know his favourite subjects at school.
注意区别：at school 在上学，在求学
at the school 在学校
10. Penfriends International sent your name to my school.
send sth. to sb. 也可以用 send sb. sth.来表示。
II.Word study
| 1. foreigner n. 外国人 | foreign a. 外国的 |
| 2. crowded a. 拥挤的 | crowd n. 人群 |
| 3. national a. 国家的 | international a. 国际的 nationality n. 国籍 |
| 4. you pron. 你 | yourself pron. 你自己 yourselves pron. 你们自己 |
| 5. male a. 男的、雄的 | female a. 女的、雌的 |
| 6. interest n. 兴趣、爱好 | interesting a. 有趣的 interested a. 感兴趣的 |
| 7. science n. 科学 | scientist n. 科学家 |
II. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）:(共20分)
( ) 1. The buses on the road are always crowded. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
( ) 2. Which of the following word matches the sound ?
A. Australia B. Australian C. Austrian D. Austria
( ) 3.What do we call people from ?
A. Australia B. British C. Thai D. Indian
( ) 4.It’s already 7 O’clock. Mary _ come yet.
A. has B. hasn’t C. have D. haven’t
( ) 5.Is there anything in your hand?
A. the others B. the other C. another D. other
( ) 6. Mr. Jackson is visiting _______ outside China.
A. other country B. an other country C. some other countries D. the other country
( ) 7. Your father always reads newspaper after supper, ______?
A. doesn't he B. does he C. hasn't he D. has he
( ) 8. He spent _______ time on his studies than his desk mate.
A. fewer B. fewest C. least D. less
( ) 9. What language do people _______ in your country?
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
( ) 10. The room is dirty, you must keep it _______.
A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. clean
( ) 11. Can you teach _______ English?
A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours
( ) 12. Shanghai is the largest city in China ______.
A. in many ways B. on many ways
C. on a way D. in a way
( ) 13. ______ you ever ______ the national flag of Canada?
A. Did, see B. Have, seen C. Do, see D. Will, see
( ) 14. --It's seven o'clock, Kate.
--Oh, dear! I ______get up. I'm late.
A. must B. can C. may D. can't
( ) 15. I promise ________him finish the hard work at once.
A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping
( ) 16. Have you ever Macau in magazines?
A. visited B. been to C. read D. read about
( ) 17. --Oh, dear! I _______get up. I'm late.
A. must B. can C. may D. can't
( ) 18. Jack sees a lot of people ______newspaper on the underground on his way to work.
A. looking at B. to look at C. reading D. to read
( ) 19. I _______ to you immediately when I get there.
A. will write B. have written C. write D. wrote
( ) 20. --– Have a nice weekend!
---- ________.
A. Not at all B. Me too C. That’s all right D. Thank you
III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (5分)
A. cages B. capital C. called D. stop
| E. takes F. easy |
One of the most interesting places to visit in Singapore is Bird Park. It is about twelve kilometres from the centre of the city, and it is _____3____ to get there by bus or taxi.
It is one of the largest bird parks in the world. There is a large lake in the park, with a restaurant beside it. The birds are all in large _____4____. There are hundreds of beautiful birds. They are from many different countries of the world. It ____5_____ about two hours to see all the birds.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共5分）
1. If you go to Yu Garden, you can see many ____________. (foreign)
2. Hisako is from Japan. He is _ . ( Japan )
3. Do you know those __ over there? ( India)
4. We call these ___________ from America Americans.(child)
5. Broadway is a ____________ road. Every day, there’s lots of traffic. (crowd)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）：（共10分）
1. They are from Japan. We call them Japanese. （保持原句意思）
We call people from .
2. You’ve never been to the UK. （改为反意疑问句）
You’ve never been to the UK, ?
3. We call people from Australia Australians. （对划线部分提问）
we people from Australia?
4. I’d like to write a letter to Nancy.（对划线部分提问）
you like to write a letter to?
5. The train has already arrived. （改为一般疑问句）
_ the train arrived _ ?
6. ago, the, minutes, taxi, here, been, since, has, fifteen (连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
Paper 3 Reading and Writing（第三卷 阅读与写作）
I. Reading comprehension.（阅读理解）：（共30分）
A．Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(共6分)
Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. It is a good chance to spend time with a friend and get to see where they live. It is necessary to remember to be polite.
When to arrive:
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “ around 3:00”, that means you can show up a little after 3:00, but usually it is a good idea to arrive on time.
What to bring:
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be an inviting (诱人的) snack for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring a bouquet (一束) of flowers. In response(作为反应) your friend will say something like “ Thank you. I like it a lot.” A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at their house.
How to greet:
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also get the chance to meet their mother or father. You should introduce yourself to him/her and they will also probably tell you their names. When I was growing up, I called my friend’s parents by their first name, but it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith (or whatever). This will show them more respect and then they may tell you to call them by their first name. Another way to show respect is to call them Ma’am or Sir.
What to do:
After you meet your friend’s parents, you will go and spend time with just your friend. The parents will be there to supervise(照看), but you and your friend can find something fun to do. When I was younger, I enjoyed playing in my friend’s backyards (后院) and playing on their swing sets(千秋架)。It’s also fun to play games or watch movies with a friend. As I got older, I usually went to my friend’s houses to talk about our thoughts(思想) or what was going at school.
It is cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will get another chance to go over and play.
( ) 1. If a friend invites you to his/her house, you should _______ .
A. bring something such as money to the friend
B. get there a little bit earlier to show you are polite
C. bring a little gift to the friend
D. get there in the afternoon
( ) 2. When you got to a friend’s house, you get the chance to _______.
A. meet your friend’s father or mother
B. receive a bouquet of flowers.
C. play computer games
D. watch movies about snacks
( ) 3.Usually you don’t bring _______ to your friend’s house.
A. food B. a movie C. a TV D. some flowers
( ) 4. You and your friend can do all the following at his/her home except _______.
A. play on swing sets B. play games
C. play in the backyard D. play in the kitchen
( ) 5. As I got older, I usually went to my friend’s houses to _______.
A. talk about our thoughts. B. see movie with my friends
C. play games D. play on swing sets
( ) 6. If you want your friends to invite you to his house again, you should ________ the first time you go there.
A. show respect to him/her B. be polite to his/her family
C. ask him/her to invite you again D. call his/her parents by their first names
B．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语
完成短文)：(共6分)
In Shanghai, traffic police assistants can be seen anytime, ___1___. They try their best to make the traffic ___2___.
“However, some people, even in the busiest ___3___, don’t wait for the green light ___4___ cross the street between cars,” Said Li, an assistant. Just at this moment—“Hey , you!” Li said to a man who ran against the traffic into the street.” The traffic light will ___5___ in a minute, try to wait, ok?”
Sometimes, there is nothing harder than getting people to obey the traffic rules.
“Every day I get home with very sore legs.” Li said, “In summer I stand ___6___ the sun, and in winter the wind blows, I just hope everyone will obey the traffic rules!”
( ) 1. A. some where B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
( ) 2. A. save B. safe C. safely D.safety
( ) 3. A. parks B. stations C. villages D. streets
( ) 4. A. but B. and C. or D. so
( ) 5. A. turn B. come C. change D. go
( ) 6. A. on B. with C. under D. in
Paper 2
I. 1. crowded international 2. magazine 3. foreign Britain
II. 1.C 2. B 3.A 4. B 5.D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. D 11.C 12.A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D
III. 1—5 BCFAE
III. 1. foreigners 2. Japanese 3. Indians 4. children 5.crowed
IV. 1. Japan Japanese 2. have you 3. What can call 4. Who would 5. Has yet
6. The taxi has been here since fifteen minutes ago
Paper 3
I. (A) 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. D
(B) 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C
课后练习
I. Choose the best answer: (共20分)
1. Dudu, __________11-year-old dog, is famous because of her performance on _________China’s Got Talent.
A. a …/ B. a…the C. an…/ D. the…the
2. We must wash these clothes________ warm water.
A. use B. on C. in D. by
3. -- What delicious cakes!
-- They would taste ___________ with butter.
A. good B. better C. bad D. Worse
4. ________ they are twins, they don't look like the same at all.
A. Because B. Though C. As D. Since
5. Excuse me, can I pay ________ my things by credit car（信用卡）in your shopping mall?
A. for B. with C. among D. inside
6. A: Liu xiang failed to take part in the race in the Bird’s Nest.
B: So he ________ be happy now.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. may be not
7. Uncle Tom stayed in Colchester for ________ before 1950.
A. some time B. sometimes C. some times D. sometime
8. Our teacher did what she could ________ us with English.
A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help
9. Jane said she ___________ sending e-mails ___________ letters.
A. preferred; to writing B. preferred; to write
C. prefers; writing D. prefers; to writing
10. ___________ Helen ___________ Joan speaks beautiful Chinese after they came to China.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. A and B
11. Canada is larger than country in Asia.
A. any other B. any C. other D. another
12. People always think __________ an object costs, _________it will be.
A. more expensive…better B. the more expensive…better
C. more expensive…the better D. the more expensive…the better
13. With the help of the Internet, news can __________ every corner of the world quickly today.
A. get B. arrive C. reach D. Return
14. I didn’t go to my friend’s party because I __________.
A. invite B. wasn’t invited C. are invited D. are inviting
15.The sofa sells very well because it’s comfortable to ___________.
A. sit B. sit in C. sit on D. sit with
16. I have watched a film _________ 'Avatar' before.
A. call B. calls C. calling D. Called
17. The film________ for five minutes.
A. has begun B. began C. has on D. has been on
18. There is nothing important in the newspaper, __________?
A. isn’t it B. is it? C. isn’t it D. is there
19.Mike _____ live with his parents. Now he _____ the life in America.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; used to
C. used to ;is used to D. is used to; is used for
20. -- It's a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.
-- Good! ___________ it will be too hard for children.
A. So B. And C. But D. Or
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：（共8分）
1.My __________ (nation) is Chinese.
2.Help__________(you) to some fruits, everyone.
3.The __________ (Britain) like going to different pubs at weekends.
4.Tim is interested in __________ (cycle).
5.John __________ (see) the film three times. He knows a lot about it.
6.We call the people from Australia __________ (Australia).
7.There are some __________ in the office. They are my colleagues. (German)
8.The design is the most suitable for middle-__________ women. (age)
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共12分）
1.Over six million people live in Hong Kong. (对划线部分提问)
2.____________ _____________ people live in Hong Kong?
3.How is your Chinese teacher like? (保持原句意思不变)
4.____________ does your Chinese teacher look ____________?
5.I have read about Thailand in newspaper.（对划线部分提问）
6.___________ _________ have you read about it in newspaper?
7.He is from Canada. (保持句意不变)
8.He is ___________ ____________.
9.I can speak English. I can also speak French. (两句合并成一句)
10.I can speak English and French______________ _____________ .
11.The Lis left Shanghai three day ago. (保持句意基本不变)
12.The Lis have_______________ ______________ from Shanghai for three days.
IIII. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（8分）
The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is 1 in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not 2 you. Sometimes people will 3 things too quickly and you can't understand them. But 4 you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you 5 .-Don't be unhappy ff people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's 6 for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be 7 of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.
1. A. listening B. talking C. reading D. writing
2. A. like B. know C. help D. understand
3. A. gay B. talk C. call D. speak
4. A. if B. when C. since D. although
5. A. get B. make C. do D. has
6. A. good B. better C. best D. well
7. A. sad B. worry C. afraid D. unhappy
V.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（共8分）
About three weeks ago, a lot of A 1 went on a trip to our school. They f 2 introduced themselves to each class and then they attended four lessons in the morning. Most of us haven't visited their country b 3 we have got a lot of information from m 4 or other kinds of books. We talked with these foreign students about kangaroos and the beautiful beach in their country. They were i 5 in our uniforms and asked a lot of questions about what we wore. Although the classroom was c 6 with students, they felt still happy and they learned some knowledge about China through the four lessons. They left at noon. Some gave us their e-mail a 7 . We can e-mail them by the internet. What f 8 it is to make friends with so many foreigners!
Keys:
单选1—5 CCBBA 6---10 AADAD 11---15 BDCBB 16---20 DDDCD
词转1. Nationality 2. yourselves 3. British 4. cycling 5. has seen 6. Australians 7. Germans 8. aged
句转1. How many 2. What like 3. Which country 4. a Canadian 5. as well 6. been away
完型1---7 .B D B A B B C
首字母：1. Americans 2. first 3. but 4. magazines 5. interested 6. crowded 7. addresses 8. fun
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