二、单项选择．（共25小题，每小题1分．共25分）
1. ﹣﹣Could you please help me lock the door when you leave the classroom？﹣﹣________（ ）
A.Thar's all night．B.Yes，I could．C.With pleasure．D.No way!
2. I like this piece of music because it always makes me________．（ ）
A.upsetB.relaxedC.nervousD.down
3. Money is important，but_____is more important than money， so we should study hard．（ ）
A.instrumentB.knowledgeC.positionD.community
4. I still remember my first teacher ______ we haven't seen each other for many years.
A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.though
5. My best fiend Alan prefer_____books rather than______computer games to relaxhimself in his spare time．（ ）
A.to read ，to playB.to read，playC.read，playD.reading， playing
6. Our teacher told us to________junk food It's not healthy．（ ）
A.pay attention toB.stick toC.keep away fromD.get used to
7. ﹣﹣What's the matter？ You look very scared．﹣﹣A car _________hit me just now．（ ）
A.badlyB.nearlyC.wiselyD.exactly
8. Jay Chou has a great influence on teenagers They always________him．（ ）
A.look out ofB.look forC.look for ward toD.look up to
9. The man you saw just now_______be Eric．He has gone to London yesterday．（ ）
A.canB.mightC.can'tD.must
10. ﹣﹣I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem．﹣﹣Me，too．_________，he is only eight years old．（ ）
A.In generalB.In totalC.After allD.For example
11. His grandparents ________like living in the countryside，but now they______living in the city．Because it's so convenient to take the subway to most places．（ ）
A.are used to， are used toB.used to， are used toC.used to， used toD.are used to， used to
12. The environment in our town is getting worse and worse，so many trees____．（ ）
A.are plantingB.should be plantedC.should plantD.will plant
13. ﹣What do you think of the football match yesterday？﹣Well．It's surprising．The strongest team of our school ________．（ ）
A.was beatenB.wonC.scoredD.was failed
14. In the United Suits，people are supposed to______when they meet for the first time．（ ）
A.bowB.kissC.shake handsD.nod
15. Abing is best﹣known for playing the erhu and his music often makes us________about the pain that we__________ in the past few years．（ ）
A.think， experiencedB.to think，experiencedC.thinking． have experiencedD.think， have experienced
16. ______ students in this school is about 2,000. And ______ students take the bus to school.
A.The number of; the number ofB.A number of; a number ofC.A number of; the number ofD.The number of; a number of
17. ﹣﹣﹣How does your mother like your presents for Mother's Day？﹣﹣﹣Well，________ this sweater ________ that one is fit for her．They're too big．（ ）
A.both； andB.either； orC.neither； norD.not only； but also
18. ﹣﹣Can I help you sir？﹣﹣D0 you have toys？ I'd like to buy_______for my cousin．（ ）
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
19. After I get home from school，my mom always______my favorite fruits and dessert．（ ）
A.puts outB.lays outC.takes outD.repeats out
20. The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil．（ ）
A.took afterB.took offC.took placeD.took away
21. ﹣﹣What is your hobby？﹣﹣__________playing chess， I also like collecting stamps．（ ）
A.BesidesB.ExceptC.BesideD.Except for
22. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ______.
A.is playedB.playsC.will be playedD.will play
23. ________exercise you take，_________you'll be．（ ）
A.The fewer， the heavierB.The less， the heavierC.The less， the more heavierD.The fewer， the more heavier
24. My fiend wanted to know___________with his new car．（ ）
A.what wrong isB.what is wrongC.what wrong wasD.what was wrong
25. ﹣﹣Could you tell me__________？﹣﹣Yes．They_________to the reading room．（ ）
A.where are the twins， have been
B.where the twins are， have gone
C.where were the twins，have been
D.where the twins were， have gone
三、阅读理解（共3小题．每小题5分．共15分）
26. Mobike was first put into use in Shanghai in Apri1.2016 before entering the Beijing marker in September．It has spread to other cities． It encourages people to ride the public﹣sharing bike over short distances， and its aim is to solve the "last mile" problem in gig cities．Many people ride a Mobike for a short trip，such as from hone to the subway．from the subway to the workplace or to a grocery store． These riders do not own the bikes but rather"rent"them at a low price． It is not super technical．As long as you have a smart phone and 299 yuan as a deposit， you can easily "rent" the bike from your phone．The innovative（创新的）part of Mobike is than it owns a hidden GPS system，a free﹣floating parking way and a burglar（防盗的）design lock．It's said that the users of Mobike do not need to go to a special parking lot to pick up a bike or return it． Whenever riders want to use a bike．they can open the app on their phone and search for the nearest bike．With the GPS system， the app will show the user the right bikes．They canscan（扫描）the QR code．（二维码）on the bike． The bike will be unlocked and is free to use．When the trip ends， users can park the bike in public area along them street．根据短文内容，判断正（A）误（B）．41．Beijing was the second city to put Mobike into use in China．________42．The aim of Mobike is to offer some poor people bikes．________43．The riders can rent the bikes at a low price．________44．The word"deposit" means"消费"in Chinese．________45．The users must park the bike at a special parking lot after use．________
27. A 16﹣year﹣old student has won a televised Chinese poetry competition．She has won thousands of fans by her wide knowledge of the country's ancient culture and works． Wu Yishu is a middle school student from Shanghai．She beat other opponents in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb 7.2017． "I get feeling from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me．I pay little attention to the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry．" Wu said． As early as Feb 1, when Wu recited an ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges（裁判员） supposed that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2, 000Chincse ancient works． Wu's perfect performance won her many fans and encourage others to learn ancient works． The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only one ancient poetry book on bookshelves at her dormitory instead of other books that her classmates have kept on their bookshelves． She is known among her classmates and teachers as she loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes． Zhou Hong． a professor, said that he had read some of the girl's poetry in 2015, which had published on her blog． 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．
（1）Where is Wu Yishu from？________
A.Beijing．B.Shanghai．C.Nanjing．D.Changsha．
（2）What can we know about Wu Yishu？________
A.She was born in 2000．
B.Zhou Hong is her teacher．
C.She loves ancient poetry very much．
D.She pays more attention to the competition result．
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined word "opponents"？________
A.对手．B.观众．C.粉丝．D.冠军．
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？________
A.Wu Yishu enjoys the beauty of ancient poetry very much．
B.Wu Yishu has owned many fans who like her．
C.Wu Yishu's classmates like Zhou Hong very much．
D.Wu Yishu's poetry was published in 2015．
（5）What's the best title of the passage？________
A.The Chinese Poetry Conference．
B.Wu Yishu in Others' mind．
C.A 16﹣year﹣old Student Wu Yishu．
D.Teenage Girl Wins Champion of Chinese Poetry Conference．
28. Shyness is kind of fear． People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them of embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others． （姿势） The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person． People with sloped（倾斜的）shoulders don't think of themselves as important． So stand up straight, shoulders back, keep your head up, and always make eyes contact （接触）．By practicing a good posture, you will feel you have the ability to do things well． （自信的）by the way the walk．People who walk in a slow way, and looking at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves．While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster．That is because they they have important things to do, friends to meet, places to go etc．So walk a little faster, head held up, and look straight ahead． ．That will put you in a more positive（积极的）state of mind．By having exercise, you will feel sure of yourself．Think about it, it is better to do some exercise than just looking at TV all day． ． 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：
（1）According to the passage， what is a good posture？________
A.Standing with sloped shoulders．
B.Keeping your head down．
C.Looking at the eyes of others．
D.Showing your back to others．
（2）While they walk people who are not confident________．
A.walk slowly， with their heads down．
B.look up at the sky．
C.have a good head for business．
D.walk a little faster．
（3）According to the passage， shy people should________．
A.not think of themselves as important．
B.have more important things to do every day．
C.stay at home to watch TV all day．
D.do things they enjoy， such as traveling．
（4）We can infer from the passage that a shy girl________．
A.is easy to get angry in front of other．
B.has no confidence in herself．
C.takes an active part in school activities．
D.is always in a more positive stare of mind．
（5）What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage？________
A.To give us some common knowledge of shyness．
B.To tell us some tips to overcome（克服）shyness．
C.To show us why some people are shy．
D.To tell us what we should do in free time．
四、综合填空（共30分）
29.
| Receives， examine complete， attend， drop by |
30. As we know，both France and________（德国）are in Europe．
31. Alice wants to be an________（电子的）engineer when she grows up．
32. His father taught him to play many musical________（仪器，器械）such as dizi and erhu．
33. We are glad that Chinese is________（广泛地）used in the world．
34. Lin Ping always fails the exams because he is often________（缺席的）from cases．
35. In most Asian________（社会），it's not common for teenagers to move out at eighteen．
36. These days，more and more people think that food________（安全）is the most important．
37. The________（教练）were pleased with the result of the basketball game last weekend．
38. It is important to know how to ask for help________（礼貌地）．
39. They often see a lot of________（狼）run around in the mountains．
40. 选择适当的单词填空，每词限用一次，有两个词是多余的．
| sprend， although， suddenly， because， proud， success， yourself， pride， aclueve， made， satisfaction， gave up |
五、阅读表达（共20分）
41.
阅读短文, 并按照要求完成下面的小题。
Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people. It's a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.
Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire out when you must. ①Make sure to put the fire out when you don't use it.
When you are talking keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may ②disturb other people and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside.
It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety.
Don't forget to take your camera so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice ③they are. Make sure your camera has enough power.
People often get lost in the forest. It's a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.
（1）回答问题。How many pieces of advice mentioned in the passage? ______
（2）回答问题。Which two things a needed to avoid getting lost it the forest? ______
（3）将①处划线的句子译成汉语。______
（4）猜测②处划线单词的汉语意思。______ A. 伤害 B. 打扰 C. 支持
（5）写出③处划线代词所指代的内容。______
（6）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。______
42.
阅读短文，并按照要求完成下面的小题。
There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.
People who always work in place with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechol（儿茶酚）. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.
Chinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）.Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.
Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly ① affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, drinking too much strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the hi old illness much worse.
Drinking too much tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）. Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.
（1）Why is winter the season drink black tea? ______
（2）If you always work with a computer, what kind of tea should you drink? ______
（3）猜测①处划线单词的汉语意思。______
（4）将文中划线的句子译成汉语 。______
（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。______
（6）We can read this article in ______.
A.Fashion TimeB.Chinese CultureC.Life and HealthD.Chinese Culture
43.
阅读短文，并按照要求完成下面的小题。
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time with their families. They can't take care of things home. They don't have time to relax.
①______ In France, people spend about 1,6 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, a Japanese employee（员工）works 513 more hours a year than a French one. That is more than 12 weeks, or three months, of extra（额外的）work!
②______ Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their employees don't get extra pay to extra work. These people work extra hours because they think it's their duty. Some people are afraid they will lose their jobs if they don't work extra hours.
③______ In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation. In Germany, they get from four to six weeks. In the United Sates, two weeks of vacation is the average（平均）. In one study in Great Britain, fewer than half of the workers ran out of all their vacation days. In English, people say, "All work and no paly makes Jack a dull boy." If that is true, there will be a lot of dull people in the world.
（1）将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。①______ ②______ ③______
A. Work hours are different from one country to another.
B. Many people say that their vacations are too short.
C. Why do people work so many hours?
（2）将文中划线的句子译成汉语。______
（3）How many hours do Japanese work a year? ______
（4）How long is paid vacation in France? ______
（5）列举两条加班的原因。______
六、书面表达（共15分）
44. 我们班级即将召开以"感恩"为主题的班会，要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情．内容包括：描述他/她的外貌，性格你们之间发生的一种难忘的事，及你的感受你又将怎样回报他或她的付出（2点）．字数（80﹣100）请结合上文内容，以"Tank you， my…"为题写一篇发言稿．In my life，many people have ever helped us and shown their love to us．I want to thank
参与试题解析
二、单项选择．（共25小题，每小题1分．共25分）
1.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
【解答】
That's all right 没关系；Yes，I could是的，我可以；With pleasure很愿效劳；No way想都别想．根据Could you please help me lock the door when you leave the classroom，可知这里表示一种意见或者建议，回答用With pleasure很愿效劳．故选：C．
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
形容词辨析
【解答】
考查形容词词义辨析．A．upset心烦的；B．relaxed放松的；C．nervous紧张的；D．down向下的．根据题干I like this piece of music．可知应说我喜欢这首曲子，因为它总是让我放松．make sb +形容词．故选：B．
3.
【答案】
B
【考点】
名词辨析
【解答】
考查名词词意辨析．所给选项都是名词，instrument意思是"仪器"，knowledge意思是"知识"，position意思是"位置"，community意思是"社区"；结合句意"钱是重要的，但知识比金钱更重要，所以我们应该努力学习．"可知，要填knowledge．故选：B．
4.
【答案】
D
【考点】
让步状语从句
【解答】
D 考查让步状语从句连接词。for意为“为了”，引导原因状语从句；because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句；since意为“自从...…以来”引导时间状语从句；though意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。根据“we haven't seen each other”以及“I still remember my first teacher”可知，虽然多年不见，但是仍然记得老师，所以要用though，故选D。
5.
【答案】
B
【考点】
固定搭配
【解答】
考查动词的固定搭配．句意"我最好的朋友艾伦更喜欢看书，而不是在业余时间玩电脑游戏来放松自己．"．prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B．固定搭配．故选：B．
6.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解答】
考查动词短语．A注意．B遵守，保留．C远离．D习惯于．结合语境"老师告诉我们__垃圾食品，它是不健康的．"．可知，应该是"远离"．故选：C．
7.
【答案】
B
【考点】
副词辨析
【解答】
考查副词词义辨析．A．badly严重地；B．nearly差不多，几乎；C．wisely明智地；D．exactly恰好地．根据题干What's the matter？ You look very scared．可知应该没有撞到，应说一辆汽车差点撞到我．故选：B．
8.
【答案】
D
【考点】
look短语
【解答】
考查动词短语．A向外看．B寻找．C应该是look forward to渴望．D尊重．结合语境"周杰伦对青少年有很大的影响，他们总是___他．"．可知，应该是"尊重"．故选：D．
9.
【答案】
C
【考点】
情态动词
【解答】
考查情态动词．A能．B可能．C不可能．D必须．结合语境"你刚才见到的那个人__是埃里克．他昨天去了伦敦．"．可知，表示否定推测，用can't不可能．故选：C．
10.
【答案】
C
【考点】
副词短语
【解答】
in general：一般而言；in tatol：总共；after all：毕竟；for example：比如．结合肯定回答"我也觉得"和"他才八岁"可知此处表示"毕竟"．故选：C．
11.
【答案】
B
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解答】
根据题意：他的祖父母过去喜欢住在乡下，但是现在他们习惯住在城市了．因为乘地铁到大多数地方都很方便．可知第一空说的是过去，用句型used to do过去常常做某事；而第二空说的是现在，考查句型be used to doing习惯做某事．故选：B．
12.
【答案】
B
【考点】
情态动词
【解答】
答案：B．根据 trees，可知在这里它是动作的承受者，它作主语的时候应该用被动语态，再根据The environment in our town is getting worse and worse，可知我们的环境越来越差，大量的树应该被种植，这里需要用情态动词should，本句使用的是含有情态动词的被动语态，构成是：情态动词+be+动词过去分词．故选B．
13.
【答案】
A
【考点】
一般过去时的被动语态
【解答】
答案：A 根据What do you think of the football match yesterday可知，这是表示过去的时间的事情，所以运用一般过去时态；又因为关键词strongest和surprising，意思是"与最强队相反的结果，才会惊讶，应该被打败"；又主语The strongest team of our school是动词beat的承受者，应该用被动语态．一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是：was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数，所以用助动词用was，故选C．
14.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解答】
根据题意：在美国，人们应该在第一次见面的时候握手．结合选项，A．鞠躬 B．亲吻 C．握手 D．点头，选项C符合题意．故选：C．
15.
【答案】
D
【考点】
固定搭配
现在完成时
【解答】
考查动词的固定搭配．第一个空， make sb． do 让某人做某事．B，C不正确．第二个空，根据时间状语 in the past few years 可知本题要用现在完成时．A不正确．故选：D．
16.
【答案】
D
【考点】
固定搭配
【解答】
D 考查固定搭配。a number of表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数。根据句意：这个学校的学生有两千人。有一些学生坐公交上学。可知第一个空描述学生的数量，用the number of，第二个空描述学生中的一些人，用a number of。故选D。
17.
【答案】
C
【考点】
表并列的连词
【解答】
答案：C；both； and，两者都；either； or或者…或者；neither； nor（两者之间）既不…也不；not only； but also不但…而且；根据后文他们太大了，可知两件毛衣都不适合．故选C．
18.
【答案】
B
【考点】
one的用法
【解答】
it 指同类同物；one 指同类不同物；this 这个，that 那个．根据语境 我想要给我表弟买一个．是好多中的一个，同类不同物．故用one．故选：B．
19.
【答案】
B
【考点】
V.+out
【解答】
根据题意：当我放学到家后，妈妈总是把我最喜欢的水果、甜点布置好了．可知考查动词短语；lay out 布置，摊开．结合选项，A．熄灭 B．布置 C．取出 D．重复．故选：B．
20.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解答】
选项A：照顾 ，选项B：脱下 ，选项C：发生，举行 ，选项D：带走，结合句意： 2016 年奥运会在巴西举行．故选：C．
21.
【答案】
A
【考点】
介词辨析
【解答】
表示"除了" except 除了（抛去所指），except for 除了（美中不足的是）；besides 除了（包含所指外，还有…）；由后句的 also 可知此处用 besides．故选：A．
22.
【答案】
A
【考点】
一般现在时的被动语态
【解答】
A 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据该句中的reminds可知，应用一般现在时。it指代The song，与play之间存在被动关系，用被动语态。因此，使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
23.
【答案】
B
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级
【解答】
根据________exercise you take，_________you'll be．可知你锻炼得越少，体重就会越重．这里句子考查比较级的句型，the+比较级…，the+比较级…，中文意思为"越……就越……"．故选：B．
24.
【答案】
D
【考点】
宾语从句
【解答】
根据My fiend wanted to know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据wanted ，可知主句为过去时，从句也用过去时．这里询问某人怎么了用what was wrong with，语序不用变．故选：D．
25.
【答案】
A
【考点】
宾语从句
【解答】
考查宾语从句语序以及现在完成时．此处宾语从句中用陈述语序．排除答案A和C．句子Could you tell me…？表示委婉的请求，不表示过去，排除答案D，have been to 去过某地（已回来），have gone to 已去了某地（还没回来）；故选：B．
三、阅读理解（共3小题．每小题5分．共15分）
26.
【答案】
A,B,A,B,B
【考点】
判断正误型
【解答】
（1）A，推理判断题，根据Mobike was first put into use in Shanghai in Apri（2）2016 before entering the Beijing marker in September可知北京是第二个引入摩拜单车的城市．此题正确，填写A．（3）B，推理判断题，根据its aim is to solve the "last mile" problem in big cities．可知是为了解决短途距离没有交通工具的问题．此题错误，填写B．（4）A，推理判断题，根据 These riders do not own the bikes but "rent" them at a low price．可知个人可以以很低的价格租用自行车，此题正确，故选A．（5）B，推理判断题，根据As long as you have a smart phone and 299 yuan as a deposit可知租用摩拜单车有两个条件，一个是智能手机，一个是299元，由此推断应该是押金的意思，此题错误，填写B．（6）B，推理判断题，根据When the trip ends， users can park the bike in public area along them street．可知可以再道路两边随时停车，此题错误，故选B．
27.
【答案】
B
C
A
C
D
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题：由文章第二段第一句 Wu Yisun is a middle school student from Shanghai．武亦姝是来自上海的一名中学生．故选B．
（2）C 细节理解题：由文章第三段I pay little attention to the competition result，but I love poetry我很少关注比赛结果，但我喜欢诗歌．故选C．
（3）A 词义理解题：由上下文She beat other opponents in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference 在第二届中国诗歌大会第二季，她击败了其他对手．这里beat是击败，打败的意思，结合选项，推测意思是对手，故选A．
（4）C 细节理解题：由文章最后Zhou Hong． a professor，said that he had read some of the girl's poetry in 2015，which had published on her blog．周虹教授说，他在2015年的时候读过一些女孩的诗歌，这篇文章已经发表在她的博客上．即周虹教授喜欢女孩的诗，而不是女孩的同学喜欢周虹，即C项错误，故选C．
（5）D 主旨大意题：根据A 16﹣year﹣old student has won a televised Chinese poetry competition．一名16岁的学生赢得了中国电视诗歌比赛．She has won thousands of fans by her wide knowledge of the country's ancient culture and works．她凭借她对中国古代文化和作品的广泛了解赢得了成千上万的歌迷．即少女赢得中国诗歌大会冠军，故选D．
28.
【答案】
C
A
D
B
B
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
【解答】
（1） C 细节理解题，由文章第三行" So stand up straight，shoulders back，keep your head up，and always make eyes contact （接触）．可知一个好的姿势是：所以站直，肩膀向后，抬起你的头，并且总是让眼睛接触．故选C．
（2）A 细节理解题，由文章第六行People who walk in a slow way，and looking at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves，可知，走得很慢，走路时看地面的人通常对自己没有信心．故选A．
（3）D 细节理解题，由文章倒数第二行"Do things that make you feel good about yourself"可知．害羞的人应该做一些能让自我感觉良好的事情，故选D．
（4）B 细节理解题，由文章第一行People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them of embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others，害羞的人总是过于担心别人怎么看待他们在别人面前让自己难堪，可知害羞的人是不自信的，故选B．
（5）B 主旨大意题，由文章第一段Shyness is kind of fear． People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them of embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others． How can we overcome shyness？害羞是一种恐惧．害羞的人总是过于担心别人对他们的看法，在别人面前让自己难堪．我们怎样才能克服害羞呢？可知．文章讲述的是如何克服害羞，故选B．
四、综合填空（共30分）
29.
【答案】
dropped by,are examining,has attended,receives,will be completed
【考点】
选词填空（单句）
【解答】
考查动词：1．dropped by 分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是他年轻的时候经常顺便去叔叔家．时态是一般过去时，故答案是dropped by．2．are examining 分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是大多数医生在检查病人时都很有耐心．while通常和进行时连用，结合前面are，故这里是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing，主语是复数，故答案是are examining．3．has attended 分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是杰克出席了那个重要会议．他的老师也参加了．时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done，主语是三单，故答案是has attended．4．receives 分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是Stonehenge，一个摇滚圈，每年接待超过750000名游客．时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，故答案是receives．5．will be completed 分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是你看见那边的那栋高楼了吗？是的，它是我们城市最高的建筑，它将在三年内完成．动作发生在将来，且主语是动作的承受者，用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是will be done，故答案是will be completed．
30.
【答案】
Germany
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
考查名词，德国Germany ，在句中作主语．故答案为Germany．
31.
【答案】
electronic
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
电子的electronic，形容词作定语．故答案为electronic．
32.
【答案】
instruments
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
instrument：仪器，可数名词，在此处有many修饰，要使用它的复数instruments．故填：instruments．
33.
【答案】
widely
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
widely：广泛地，副词，作状语，修饰动词used．故填：widely
34.
【答案】
absent
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
缺席的absent，形容词作表语．故答案为absent．
35.
【答案】
societies
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
社会society，可数名词，做介词宾语，前面有most，要用复数形式．故答案为societies．
36.
【答案】
safety
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
安全safety，抽象名词，做主语，结合句意"如今，越来越多的人认为食品安全是最重要的．"可知，要填safety．故答案为safety．
37.
【答案】
coaches
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
教练coach，可数名词，做主语，后面有were，用复数形式．故答案为coaches．
38.
【答案】
politely
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
根据It is important to know how to ask for help﹣﹣（礼貌地）．可知这里修饰动词用副词形式，politely，副词，礼貌地．故填politely．
39.
【答案】
wolves
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解答】
考查名词，狼wolf， 可数名词，在这里要用复数形式wolves．故答案为wolves．
40.
【答案】
success,made,although,proud,gave up,suddenly,satisfaction,spread,yourself,achieve
【考点】
选词填空（篇）
【解答】
1． success．考查名词用法．根据上句I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．（我相信很多人都在为很多钱，一个大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等努力工作）可知这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志，结合选项所以应该用名词success成功，故答案是success．2．made．动词考查，结合So I chose a job as a salesman是一名销售，可知是去卖一些动词，make sb do sth让某人做某事，主语I，是动词make的承受者，故用被动语态be+过去分词，故答案是made．3．although． 考查连词用法．根据I become very unhappy （我变得很不高兴）和后句I could make a lot of money（我能挣很多钱）可知前后句存在一种看似矛盾的关系，结合语境，应该用although，引导让步状语从句，指我变得非常不高兴，虽然我能挣很多钱．故答案是although．4．proud．形容词考查，结合even looked down upon myself for doing things like that甚至瞧不起自己，可知是不再感觉骄傲proud，与feel构成系表结构，故答案是proud．5． gave up．考查固定短语用法．根据 and took another job从事另一个工作，可知前面应该是放弃了自己原来的工作，结合选项应该选固定短语give up"放弃"．表达的是过去的事情，故用gave up．6． suddenly．副词考查，结合．The sense of belonging was great 这个感觉很好，可知是再次感觉成功，用副词suddendly突然的，修饰feel，故答案是suddenly．7． satisfaction．名词考查，结合I feel successful when I love what I am doing．not caring so much about money．当我热爱正在做的事情，不在乎钱有多少，我会感觉成功，可知只是表示要知足，故可知前文是在说成功来自于满足感和快乐，故用名词satisfaction满足，故答案是satisfaction．8． spread．考查动词用法．根据And I feel the most successful when I （54）my kindness everywhere go可知此句要表达的意义为：当我把我的善良…各地时，我感觉到是最成功的时候，所以主语后缺少一个动词；结合语境，此处应该用动词spread"传播"，此处是指把善良传播到各地．一般现在时．故答案是spread．9． yourself．代词考查，结合Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart这些是对自己说，故用yourself你自己，故答案是yourself．10． achieve．动词考查，结合your own success你自己的成功，故用动词achieve达到，动词不定式做目的状语．故答案是achieve．
五、阅读表达（共20分）
41.
【答案】
（1）Five./ 5./ There are five pieces of advice in the passage.
（2）Maps and GPS.
（3）当你不使用火时确保把它扑灭/熄灭。
（4）B
（5）The wonderful natural wonders.
（6）Some advice for camping/ Advice for camping
【考点】
标题归纳题
代词指代题
词义猜测题
说明文阅读
回答问题型
英译汉
日常生活类阅读
【解答】
（1）Five./ 5./ There are five pieces of advice in the passage. 由文章可知从第二段到第六段每段为一条建议，just use fire out when you must.只在必要时使用火；When you are talking keep your voice down.当你说话时保持小声；put up your tent only in safe areas.只在安全区域搭起你的帐篷；Don't forget to take your camera.别忘了带相机；It's a good way to take a map.带地图是个好方法。总共有 5 条，故答案是Five./ 5./ There are five pieces of advice in the passage.
（2）Maps and GPS. 由文章最后一句：Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.可知，地图和GPS可以帮助那轻松找到路。故答案是Maps and GPS.
（3）当你不使用火时确保把它扑灭/熄灭。make sure确保；put sth out把某物熄灭；when后引导时间状语从句，表示时间的先翻译，故答案是当你不使用火时确保把它扑灭/熄灭。
（4）B 根据When you are talking keep your voice down.当你说话时保持小声。本句句意：如果你说话，就会……别人。结合句意，可知说话会打扰别人，故选B。
（5）The wonderful natural wonders. 根据Don't forget to take your camera so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice ③they are.别忘了带上相机，这样你就不会错过美妙的自然奇观。之后，你会明白它们有多好。可知，它们指的是美妙的自然景观，故答案是The wonderful natural wonders.
（6）Some advice for camping./ Advice for camping. 由第一段最后一句Here is some advice for camping.引出全文，可知文章主旨是在讲对于野营的建议，故答案是Some advice for camping./ Advice for camping.
42.
【答案】
（1）Because black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion.
（2）Green Tea.
（3）影响
（4）人不应该饮用加奶或其他乳制品的茶。
（5）The Functions of Many Types of Tea
C
【考点】
文章出处题
标题归纳题
词义猜测题
说明文阅读
回答问题型
英译汉
健康类阅读
【解答】
（1）Because black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion. 提问的是红茶的问题，在红茶一段中找到therefore，“因此”前一句为原因。Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.红茶可以温暖胃，加快消化。因此，在寒冷的冬天喝温热的红茶是最合适的选择。故可得答案。
（2）Green Tea. 用电脑工作，在绿茶一段中找到最后一句话…drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.可知多喝绿茶可以防止电脑辐射。故可得出答案。
（3）影响 该句句意：浓茶可能会使身体过于兴奋，并严重①______心血管和神经系统。根据句意推断，可知是浓茶会影响心血管及神经系统，故可得答案。
（4）人不应该饮用加奶或其他乳制品的茶。should not do不应当做某事；milky food乳制品，tea with milk or other milky food加奶或其他乳制品的茶，故可得答案。
（5）The Functions of Many Types of Tea（答案不唯一）由文章的第二句话They have their own functions.它们有各自的作用，然后引出全文，讲述各种茶的作用。可知文章的主旨是不同类型茶的作用，故可得答案。
（6）C 本文是关于饮茶的健康科普文，因此选择生活与健康，故选C。
43.
【答案】
（1）A; C; B
（2）只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
（3）2159 hours./ 2159.
（4）Five weeks
① Because they want to make more money. ② Because they think it's their duty.
【考点】
议论文阅读
回答问题型
英译汉
日常生活类阅读
【解答】
（1）A; C; B ①处后句In France, people spend about 1,6 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, a Japanese employee（员工）works 513 more hours a year than a French one.说了法国和日本加班时间，可知是讨论各国加班时长，因此选A；②处后句Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. These people work extra hours because hey think it's their duty.可知加班原因一是为了获得额外报酬，其次是为了完成职责，讨论人们为何加班。因此选C；③后句France, people get five weeks of paid vacation. In Germany, they get from fourto six weeks. In the United Sates, two weeks of vacation is the average（平均）.可知是讨论各国假期时长，因此选B。故答案是A; C; B。
（2）只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。All work只有工作，no paly没有休息和玩耍，是主语；makes是谓语动词；Jack宾语；a dull boy作宾语补足语，此举重点是make ab sth，故答案是只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
（3）2159 hours./ 2159. 根据第一段中In France, people spend about 1,6 hours a year at work. In Japan, however,a Japanese employee（员工）works 513 more hours a year than a French one.可知日本人加班比法国人加班（16h）多 513h，即2159h。故答案是2159 hours./ 2159.
（4）Five weeks. 根据最后一段中In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation.可知法国人有五周带薪假期。故答案是Five weeks.
（5）① Because they want to make more money. ② Because they think it's their duty. 根据第三段中Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money.可知加班是为了得到更多钱。再根据本段中These people work extra hours because hey think it's their duty.可知加班也是为了履行职责。故答案是① Because they want to make more money. ② Because they think it's their duty.
六、书面表达（共15分）
44.
【答案】
Thank You， My MotherIn my life，many people have ever helped us and shown their love to us．I want to thank my mother．【开头点明主题】She is tall and thin，and she is kind and hepful． She does chores for the family and cares about my study． When I was in Grade 7，my English was poor，she read English aloud with me every morning． She does lots of things for me． But she never wants anythings in return． I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world． 【高分句型一】How will I show my thanks to my mother？ First， this year， I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present． Second， I'll do well in school． Third， I'll help her do housework when I'm free 【高分句型二】． I want to make her happy． 【正文部分详细介绍妈妈和怎样回报她的付出】 In a word， I love my mother． 【结尾紧扣主题】
【考点】
提纲作文
【解答】
Thank You， My MotherIn my life，many people have ever helped us and shown their love to us．I want to thank my mother．【开头点明主题】She is tall and thin，and she is kind and hepful． She does chores for the family and cares about my study． When I was in Grade 7，my English was poor，she read English aloud with me every morning． She does lots of things for me． But she never wants anythings in return． I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world． 【高分句型一】How will I show my thanks to my mother？ First， this year， I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present． Second， I'll do well in school． Third， I'll help her do housework when I'm free 【高分句型二】． I want to make her happy． 【正文部分详细介绍妈妈和怎样回报她的付出】 In a word， I love my mother． 【结尾紧扣主题】
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