中考英语模拟卷拔高性题目+答案

（总分：100分时间：90分钟）

第I卷（共70分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，共10分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Stand over there ________you'll be able to see the oil painting better.

A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or

2.He asked me________with me.

A. what the matter is

B. what the matter was

C. what is the matter

D. what was the matter

3.The deadly pig-borne disease was found in ________across Sichuan on Friday.

A. more five cities

B. cities five more

C. five cities more

D. five more cities

4.The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian vase, ________.

A.however much it costs

B. no matter how it costs

C.however much does it cost

D. no matter how much does it cost

5.Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________money these days.

A. for

B. except

C. besides

D. with

6.If a person has not had enough sleep,his actions will give him________during the day.

A.out

B.up

C.in

D.away

7.—Why does the lake smell terrible?

—Because large quantities of water________.

A.have polluted

B.is being polluted

C.has been polluted

D.have been polluted

8.Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics,________?

A. is he

B. isn’t he

C. doesn’t she

D. does she

9.The old man________live with his wife, but now he________alone after she died .

A.used to;is used to live

B.used to; is used to living

C. was used to;used to live D used to;used to live

10.—Will you do me a favour and fetch some chalk?

—________

A. Help yourself.

B.With pleasure.

C.Congratulations!

D.My pleasure.

二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

A Guide to the University

Food

The TWU Cafeteria is open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.It serves snacks（小吃）,drinks,ice cream bars and meals.You can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk.Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria,you can use the tables to eat your lunch,to have meetings with your friends and to study.

If you are on campus in the evening or late at night,you can buy snacks,fast food,and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Center.This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts,games or TV watching.

Relaxation

The Globe,located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall,is available for relaxing,studying,cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students.Hours are from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.,closed on Sundays.

Academic Support

All students have access to the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.Here,qualified volunteers will work with you on written work,grammar,vocabulary and other academic skills.If you need help,you can sign up for an appointment by finishing the sign-up sheet outside the door,two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.

Transportation

The TWU Express is a shuttle（班车）service.The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center,leaving from the Mattson Centre.Operation hours are between 8 a.m.and 3 p.m.Saturdays only.Round trip fare is $1.

11. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?

A. Do homework and watch TV.

B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.

C. Have meals and meet with friends.

D. Add money to your ID and play chess.

12. How can you seek help from the Writing Center?

A. By applying online.

B. By calling the center.

C. By filling in a sign-up form.

D. By going to the center directly.

13. What is the function of the TWU Express?

A. To carry students to the lecture halls.

B. To provide students with campus tours.

C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.

D. To transport students to and from the stores.

B

When I was a little girl,I remember that when my dad was repairing something,he would ask me to hold the hammer,so we would have time for a conversation with each other.I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.

I grew up and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning.And when I bought a house several years later,my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat.All he asked was to talk to him,but I was to busy in those days.

Four years ago,my dad visited me.He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter.He asked me to have a talk with him,but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.

One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual.I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately.I was in a hurry,so our conversation was short.Several hours later that day I received a call.My father was in thehospital.Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad.By the time I arrived at the hospital,my father had passed away.Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me.I realized how little I knew about my dad,his deepest thoughts and his dreams.

After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself.All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.

14. When the author was a little girl,she .

A. liked playing on the swing

B. often talked with her father

C. was good at repairing things

D. learned to take care of her family

15. When at college,the author .

A. received a call from her father every Sunday morning

B. phoned her father every Sunday morning

C. asked her father to call her every Sunday

D. asked her father to talk with her

16. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?

A. She had got tired of talking with him.

B. She was busy painting her house.

C. Her daughter asked her to play.

D. She was busy planning a trip.

17. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?

A. After her father's sudden death.

B. Many years after her father's death.

C. On her way to the hospital to see her father.

D. As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.

C

Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly,flies like a fat chicken,eats green leaves,has the stomach of a cow and has claws（爪）on its wings when young.They build their homes about 4.6m above the river,an important feature（特征）for the safety of the young.It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance,the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside.The head is small,with a large set of feathers on the top,bright red eyes,and blue skin.Its nearest relatives are the common birds,cuckoos.Its most striking feature,though,is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip.Using these four claws,together with the beak（喙）, they can climb about in the bushes,looking very much like primitive birds must have done.When the young hoatzins have learned to fly,they lose their claws.

During the drier months between December and March, hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April,when the rainy season begins,they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

18. What is the text mainly about?

A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.

B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.

D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

19. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that .

A. they look like young cuckoos

B. they have claws on the wings

C. they eat a lot like a cow

D. they live on river banks

20. What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

A. They had claws to help them climb.

B. They could fly long distances.

C. They had four wings like hoatzins.

D. They had a head with long feathers on the top. 21. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

A. To find more food.

B. To keep themselves warm.

C. To protect themselves better.

D. To produce their young.

D

There were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore,so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.As we went beyond the city,I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive;I decided to wave back.

From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 p.m.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle arrived with a smile,I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug（拥抱）.I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey.

22. The author expected the train trip to be______.

A. adventurous

B. pleasant

C. dull

D. exciting

23. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?

A. The friendly country people.

B. The mountains along the way.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.

D. The simple lunch served on the train.

24. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word "relish" in the second paragraph?

A. choose

B. enjoy

C. prepare for

D. carry on

25. What can we learn from the story?

A. Comfort in traveling by train.

B. Pleasure of living in the country.

C. Reading gives people delight.

D. Smiles brighten people up.

E

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Maybe you are an average student.___26___This is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student ifhe or she wants to.Here's how.

Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.___27___A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class.___28___Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material.___29___If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you'll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be over worried.

___30___You will probably discover them after you have tried these.

A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

B.Don't forget to arrange enough time for entertainment.

C.Make full use of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E.You probably think you will never be a top student.

F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

G.This will help you understand the next class.

三、完形填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

On the first day of my school life in the USA,I showed a great interest in my marketing class.My teacher, Mrs.Tolman, suggested I___31___a national marketing club called DECA attracting many students with talent and interest in___32___.So I did.

The first___33___was to collect money for the marketing competition later in the year by selling candles. Mrs.Tolman said the competition was due in a week and that 40 percent of the___34___would go into my personal account.

At the beginning,I tried to sell some candles to my host mom.She said that if I could___35___confidence and do a wonderful sales presentation,she would certainly buy some.I started my presentation with a___36___handshake.Then I introduced all the different kinds of candles and the special sales I could offer and___37___her that our candles were the best choices for gifts and home decorations.Finally she bought three candles.

Greatly___38___,I decided to sell my candles around the neighborhood.On Saturday morning,with great courage, I knocked at the door of my first potential___39___.

“I’m a student at Skylin e High School and we are___40___money for DECA.I'm trying to sell...”

“Not today,sorry,”the man interrupted me and___41___the door.

Embarrassed,I walked away and said to myself the___42___thing that might happen was being refused like that again.I couldn't even count how many times I was___43___with reasons like "Not today

After a___48___hard work,I turned in my $408 worth of sales of candles,which gave me $163.2 in my own account. I was___49___to find out I was the second highest seller in all classes.

It was the first time that I had worked as a salesperson.Now I look back on this experience with satisfaction,and I feel glad that I did not___50___in face of difficulty.

31. A. hold B. join C. build D. attend

32. A. business B. English C. math D. sports

33. A. chance B. way C. challenge D. choice

34. A. income B. candles C. business D. expense

35. A. express B. expect C. make D. show

36. A. firm B. sudden C. rude D. uncertain

37. A. informed B. convinced C. explained D. requested

38. A. satisfied B. disappointed C. shocked D. encouraged

39. A. businessman B. seller C. buyer D. shop keeper

40. A. lending B. raising C. returning D. borrowing

41. A. opened B. knocked C. burst into D. shut

42. A. worst B. uneasy C. best D. unhappiest

43. A. forbidden B. permitted C. refused D. demanded

44. A. small B. extra C. little D. left

45. A. Therefore B. So C. However D. For

46. A. Besides B. Secondly C. Firstly D. Finally

47. A. eagerness B. embarrassment C. excitement D. sadness

48. A. week's B. hour's C. day's D. month's

49. A. puzzled B. surprised C. calm D. lucky

50. A. give away B. give out C. give off D. give in

第Ⅱ卷（共30分）

四．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Examinations are of great___51___(important) in Chinese schools and universities,so millions of the students take part in them every year.Almost all the students___52___(teach) from an early age to understand the nature of examinations.It is true that some students can pass an examination___53___(easy) than others,although it doesn't mean they are better with their study.

Quite a few students are afraid of examinations though they master___54___they have learned very well.Sometimes the fear of examinations comes from pressure.People think pressure is good for students___55___it can make the students___56___(try) harder and make some school work more challenging.But too much pressure may even cause diseases___57___will influence students’ academic performance badly.

No student succeeds___58___hard work.If one spends little time___59___(work) on their lessons every day,they can't expect___60___good result at the end of the term.Developing study skills can get students to learn better and to pass examinations with ease if they understand the lessons and the work involved.

五、短文改错（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

61. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It was extreme cold last Monday morning. While I was walking in my way to school, I noticed two street cleaner sweeping the street. Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind do something for them. After arriving at school, I discussed with some classmates that we could do. The next day, we got up early and preparing porridge at home. When we handed the cleaners the hot porridge and expressed us appreciation for their hard work, they looked a little surprising at first. And then they took the porridge and thanked us happily. Since it was very cold, we all felt warm at that moment.

六、书面表达（满分10分）

假如你是李明，你给好友李华发一封e-mail，告诉他你是怎样度过你的假期的。内容包括：

1.父母和我决定骑自行车族附近的农村进行两日游；

2.清晨7:00出发，进行钓鱼野餐等活动；

3.放松身心，享受自然美景；

4.晚上住在叔叔家，第二天下午返回。

要求：1.词数80左右；

2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Li Hua,

The National Day is over.___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Ming

一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，共10分）

1-5CDDAC 6-10DDDBB

二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A:11-13 CCD B:14-17 BADC

C:18-21 DBAD D:22-25 CABD

E:26-30 EBCGA

三、完形填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

31-35 BACAD 36-40 ABDCB 41-45 DACBC 46-50 DCABD

四、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

51. importance 52. are taught 53. more easily/easier 54. what 55. as/because 56. try 57. which 58. without 59. working 60. a

五、短文改错（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

61.extreme改为extremely

62.in改为on

63.cleaner改为cleaners

.去掉are

65.mind后加to

66.that改为what

67.preparing改为prepared68.us改为our

69.surprising改为surprised

70.Since改为Although或Though

六、书面表达（满分10分）

Dear Ling Hua,

The holiday is over.I would like to share my experience with you.My parents and I went to the countryside not far away from our home to have a two-day trip by bicycle.We set out at 7 o'clock in the morning on October 1.My dad and I toot different kinds of things for our picnic.Having got there,we beg an to fish.After that we enjoyed my mum’s cooking,which was very delicious.Cycling there made me completely relaxed.Beautiful scenery and warmth with my parents made me much happier.Besides,we stayed in my uncle’s and had a small family party there at nigh t.We returned the next afternoon.I had a great time during the holiday.

Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Ming