
Chapter 1 Introduction to linguistics
1. langue 2. parole
3. competence 4. design features
5. general linguistics 6. displacement
7. diachronic linguistics
Chapter 2 Phonology
1. phonetics 2. phonology
3. distinctive features 4. suprasegmental features
5. minimal pair 6. allophones
7. sound assimilation 8. free variation
9. complementary distribution
Chapter 3 Morphology
1. morpheme 2. free morpheme
3. bound morpheme 4. blending
5. closed-class word 6. compound word
7. base
Chapter 4 Syntax
1. syntax 2. phrase structure rules
2. concord 4. subordinate construction
5. deep structure 6. IC analysis
7. syntactic category
Chapter 5 Semantics
1. sense 2. reference
3. semantics 4. semantic field
5. homonymy 6. proposition
7. predication analysis 8. synonymy
9. antonymy 10. componential analysis
11. homophone 12. homograph
Chapter 6 Pragmatics
1. locutionary 2. utterance
3. perlocutionary 4. pragmatics
5. Cooperative Principle 6. constative
7. performatives 8. illocutionary
Chapter 7 Language Change
1. historical linguistics 2. clippping
3. acronyms 4. back-formation
5. conversion 6. semantic broadening
7. semantic narrowing 8. semantic shift
Chapter 8 Language and Society
1. slang 2. sociolect
3. speech community 4. sociolinguistics
5. standard language 6. register
7. pidgin 8. speech variety
9. bilinguilism
Chapter 9 Language and Culture
1. acculturation 2. social distance
3. discourse accent 4. linguistic relativity
5. assimilation 6. cultural deprivation
7. cultural pluralism 8. cultural relavitivism
Chapter 10 Language Acquisition
1. input 2. interlanguage
3. Error Analysis 4. fossilization
5. interference 6. instrumental motivation
7. Critical Period 8. Innateness Hypothesis
Chapter 11 Second Language Acquisition
1. interlanguage 2. positive transfer
3. negative transfer 4. Contrastive Analysis
5. Error Analysis 6. interlingual errors
7. intralingual errors
Chapter 12 Language and Brain
1. psycholinguistics 2. Universal Grammar
3. neurolinguistics 4. cognitive linguistics
5. bottom-up processing
