
一,词汇
1.environment pollution 环境污染
2. environment protection 环境保护
3. interdependent 互相依赖的
4. human’s living space 人类的生存空间
5. Natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. deteriorate 恶化,变坏
Environmental deterioration 环境恶化
7. ameliorate 改善
Improve/ameliorate the soil 改善土壤
8. white pollution 白色污染
9. undegradable plastic bags 不可降解塑料袋
10. air pollutant 空气污染物
11. accumulation 累积,积聚
The accumulation of knowledge 知识的积累
12. contaminate 弄脏,污染
13. aggravate 使恶化,加重
14. be attributable to 归因于。。
15. devastating 破坏性的
16. noxious 有毒的 ,有害的
17. poisonous gas/toxic gas 有毒气体
18. industrial gas 工业气体
19. greenhouse gas emission 温室气体的排放
20. greenhouse effect 温室效应
21. global climate 全球气候
22. global warming 全球变暖
23. deforestation 采伐森林
24. vegetation destruction 破坏植被
25. desertification 荒漠化,沙漠化
26. extinction 灭绝
27. dust storm 沙尘暴
28. habitat 栖息地
29. ecosystem 生态系统
30.destruction of nature 破坏自然
31.equilibrium 均衡,平衡
32.reforestation 重新造林
33.conservation of biodiversity and naturalness 保护生物多样性和自燃性
34.sustainability 可持续性
35.sustainable development 可持续性发展
36.state intervention 国家干预
37.reverse the trend 扭转趋势
38,subsidization 补助,资助,给。。发津贴
39.be conducive to health 有益健康的
40. preventive measures 预防措施
41, remedial measures 补救措施
42.cherish natural resources 珍惜自然资源
43.renewable energy sources 可再生资源
44.inhabitable 适于居住的,可居住的
45.wind and solar power 风能和太阳能
46impair 损害,削弱
Eg:His age impaired his chances to finding a new job.
47perish 丧生,死亡,暴死
Eg:A family of four perished in the fire.
48.noxious gases 有害气体
49.fumes 有毒的废气
50.distribution 分布
Eg:The map shows the distribution of this species across the world.
二, 句型
1.Human has damaged the environment to the extent of ruining his own living space.人类破坏环境已经到了毁掉自己生存空间的地步了。
2.The fact is that atmospheric conditions have deteriorated beyond people’s imagination.事实是大气状况已经恶化到超过人们想象的程度。
3.Ironically,the history of development of human civilizations is also a history of man’s increasing destruction of nature.讽刺地说,人类文明的发展史就是人类不断破坏环境的历史。
4.He who destroys the environment indiscriminately will be penalized severely.恣意破坏环境的人将会受到严惩。
5.It is high time that we reversed this trend and got people to adopt a simpler life style and cherished our planet’s resources.我们早该扭转趋势,让人们过更加简单的生活并珍惜我们星球上的有限资源。
6.We must join hands in meeting the challenges to human survival and development.我们要共同迎接人类生存与发展所面临的挑战。
7,The government lies special emphasis on environmental protection.特别注重环境保护。
8.Air pollution has been partly attributed to cars.人们认为空气污染的一部分原因是由汽车造成的。
