语法练习：
一、用many或much填空：
1. Did you buy _______________ food?
2. There aren’t _______________ hotels in the town.
3. We haven’t got _______________ petrol in our car.
4. Were there _______________ people on the train?
5. Did _______________ students fail the exam?
6. Paul hasn’t got _______________ money in his wallet.
7. I wasn’t very hungry. I didn’t eat _______________.
8. I haven’t seen George for _______________ years.
二、用how much或how many填空：
1. ____________________ people are coming to the party?
2. ____________________ sugar do you want in your coffee?
3. ____________________ bread did you buy?
4. ____________________ players are there in a football team?
三、用few, a few, little或a little填空：
1. There was _______________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
2. – When did Sarah go out?
-- _______________ minutes ago.
3. I can’t decide now. I need _______________ time to think about it.
4. There was _______________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.
5. The bus service isn’t very good at night – there are _______________ buses after 9 o’clock.
6. I’d like to practise my English more but I have _______________ chances.
四、单项选择：
1. My father is a man of _____ words.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
2. Many people have tried, but _____ have succeeded.
A. the few B. a few C. few D. some
3. You may go and ask him. He knows _____ about Japanese.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
4. No news _____ good news.
A. is B. be C. are D. were
5. Watching TV _____ is bad for your eyes.
A. too much B. too many C. very much D. much too
6. They don’t get _____ money to buy tickets.
A. enough B. a few C. no D. few
7. There are _____ pencils for the children.
A. a little B. too much C. enough D. a few of
词汇运用:
一、选择填空：
1. You should _____ your hands before you have lunch.
A. clean over B. clean up C. wash over D. washed up
2. -- What is _____ TV now?
-- A weather report.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
3. Remember _____ the door. I didn’t take the key with me.
A. to close B. not to close C. to not close D. not close
4. Your idea about having a picnic tonight _____.
A. sounds great B. sound great C. sounds interest D. sounds interested
5. – Jack, do you only know how to turn on the radio?
-- No, mum, I will _____ right now.
A. turn off it B. turn it on C. turn on it D. turn it off
6. They _____ go out of the room _____ it stopped raining.
A. didn’t, until B. /, until C. didn’t, when D. /, when
7. _____ the end of my class, I like telling a story.
A. / B. At C. In D. By
8. Don’t eat _____ a cat. You need to eat more to grow taller this year.
A. likes B. liked C. as D. like
9. Which picture are you _____? Do you want me to tell you more about it?
A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. seeing at
10. I heard some _____ coming from that room.
A. voice B. sound C. noisy D. noise
11. There _____ only bread and rice. We must go and buy some meat.
A. are B. is C. be D. have
12. _____ student in my class likes wearing school uniform, even at weekends.
A. Many B. Much C. Many a D. A little
13. If the poor children have _____ drink, they will not die.
A. enough water B. water enough
C. water enough for D. enough water to
14. The dining room is too small. It can _____ hold 10 persons each time.
A. at last B. at most C. at least D. at this moment
15. Mum told me to finish reading this English story _____ a month.
A. for B. in C. at D. on
16. Yesterday, there is _____ heavy rain in the countryside.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
17. Parents should not leave their children _____ alone at home.
A. staying B. to stay C. stay D. stayed
18. He’s so hungry that he can put a _____ chicken into his mouth at one time.
A. whole B. all C. whole of D. all of
19. It _____ me four days to go through this forest.
A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid
20. The machine can _____ clean up the dirty water. It is _____ than that one.
A. easy, useful B. easily, usefully
C. much easily, more useful D. easily, more useful
21. – Would you like _____ tea?
-- Yes, please.
A. some B. a C. any D. many
22. There _____much _____ on the table.
A. isn’t, bread B. isn’t, breads C. aren’t, bread D. aren’t, breads
23. There are _____ old men over there.
A. a little B. much C. a lot D. a lot of
24. I’m sorry I can’t attend the meeting because I have too _____ to do.
A. any work B. much works C. much work D. many works
25. Don’t eat _____ food at night. It is bad for your health.
A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
二、首字母填空：
1. Our country is m______________ up of 56 nations (民族).
2. After raining, you can get many little d______________ of water from roofs.
3. People can get s______________ from sea water.
4. There are many c______________ in the blue sky.
5. The rain p______________ into the village and makes the flood (洪灾).
6. Drink some s_________ drinks after sports, and you’ll recover (恢复) quickly.
7. Many kinds of fishes live in the o______________.
8. Excuse me, I want to buy two l______________ of oil.
9. The water is waiting in the p_________ underground until you turn on the tap.
10. After a long journey, the most thing you need is t______________ a bath.
11. Not all water is drinkable because some of them is p______________.
12. Don’t use the b______________ tap. It will waste water.
13. Your stupid decision makes us tired and d______________ us crazy.
14. You should learn English from the s______________ of ABC.
三、句型转换：
1. The weather is fine. My family will have an outing. (用if连接成一句)
_________ the weather __________ fine, my family _________ _________an outing.
2. I don’t care if you think it is true or false, the driver drove a truck into a river after drinking. (转换为同义句)
____________________________________, the driver drove a truck into a river after drinking.
3. Mike can eat ten bowls of noodles one time. (就划线部分提问).
____________________________________________ noodles can Mike eat one time?
4. I have very few friends to play with. (用enough改写).
I don’t have ______________________ ______________________ to play with.
5. You are a student, so you must study hard. (转换为同义句)
___________________________________________, you must study hard.
四、中译英：
1、人们在水处理厂净化水， 然后再输送到各家各户。
People ________ the water _________ in the treatment works and then send it to every family.
2、这个游泳池足够大了，它一次能容纳200人游泳。
This swimming pool is _______ _______ to hold 200 people to _______ _______ at one time.
3、云是由许多颗小水滴组成的。
The cloud ________ _________ _________ _________ many little _________ of water.
4、这间房的主人不是一个普通人，他是一位著名的科学家。
The _______ of this house is not _________ _________ man. He is a famous scientist.
5、请记住在你离开房间时关上所有的灯。
Please remember to _________ __________ all the lights when you leave the room.
6、这贵重的杯子成了碎片。
The valuable cup ___________ ___________ into pieces.
7、如果你将冰加热，它就变成了水。
If you heat ice, it ____________ ____________ water.
8、对于我来讲，每天按时吃药是十分重要的。
It’s ______________ for me ____________ ____________ medicine on time every day.
9、记住不要浪费和污染水源。
Remember ___________ ____________ __________ or _________ water.
10、清洁工人每周冲洗街道一次。
The cleaner ___________ the streets ___________ ___________ ___________.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空：
1. We should try out best to remember ____________ (send) birthday cards to our best friends.
2. John remembered ____________ (wash) his dirty clothes and shoes. What a careful boy he is!
3. ______________ (take) a bath uses even more water than showers.
4. What he acted in the show ______________ (freeze) me a lot two days ago.
5. Henry’s MP4 is ______________ (break), so it needs to be mended.
6. Please don’t ______________ (pollution) water, John.
7. Two thirds of our students ______________ (be) from China.
8. Gold is more ______________ (value) than silver.
9. Mary ______________ (shake) her head sadly with tears in her eyes just now.
10. Your voice sounds ______________ (angry).
11. – Would you like to drink coffee or milk?
-- Neither. I’d like to have a bottle of ______________ (distill) water.
12. The cook usually ______________ (mix) the powder with some cheese.
13. ______________ (final), let’s give our welcome to the guests.
14. The boy ______________ (drop) his text books on the ground just now.
15. A few ______________ (drop) of water ______________ (be) on the windows of the car.
16. The medical group was __________ (make) up of some famous doctors all over the world.
完形填空
Many of you are studying English and you may be 1 why it is so difficult to learn. It’s actually not too difficult to learn 2 you know some 3 about the language and culture that it reflects (反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 4 French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words 5 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is 8 of the key reasons 9 some of the difficulties that people meet with (遇到) 10 they are learning English.
1. A. knowing B. wondering C. earning D. hearing
2. A. but B. and C. if D. unless
3. A. news B. facts C. truth D. information
4. A. such as B. the same as C. so as D. for example
5. A. in B. off C. of D. from
6. A. words B. culture C. language D. letters
7. A. for B. to C. from D. out
8. A. that B. something C. one D. this
9. A. why B. if C. what D. for
10. A. when B. before C. after D. while
阅读理解
[A]
People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes. One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.
1．How many people are there in this story? ______.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
2．Jack______.
A．is a close friend of mine B．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon
C．has many close friends D．enjoys talks in the room
3．Jack was worried because______.
A．he wanted to eat something B．it was Sunday afternoon again
C．he was not feeling well D．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk
4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.
A．I should leave the house at once B．he liked my hat very much
C．he was hungry and he tried to eat it D．he wanted to have a rest
5．Which of the following is true?______.
A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us
B．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us
C．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack
D．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them
[B]
The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. "It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, " he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.
1．Tom passed the shop______.
A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car
2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.
A．to buy the shoes B．to look at the shoes he liked
C．to look at the shoes in the shop window D．to look at the shoes on the front row
3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______.
A．too expensive B．quite cheap C．not there D．not sold yet
4．Tom went into the park because he______.
A．was thinking how to tell his mother about it B．wanted to see the boy
C．didn't want to make his mother worried D．he felt sad
5．From the story we can know that Tom______.
A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother best
C．didn't want to go to school D．didn't want to stay at home
趣味英语
1.Three men were under one umbrella, but none of them got wet. How do they do it?
2.Where does afternoon always come before morning?
3.How much earth can you take from a hole 2 feet long, 2 feet wide and 2 feet deep?
4.What rises in the morning and waves all day?
5.What is pronounced like one letter, written with three letters, and belongs to all animals?
书面表达
你现在在为自己的未来作一份简单的计划，请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文。
（1）你的梦想职业及居住地等（可自行再增加内容）：
（2）你做出这些选择的理由；
（3）你为实现未来计划应做的努力；
（4）……
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Regards,
Mrs. Guo
Unit 6 Keys:
语法练习：
一、1. much 2. many 3. much 4. many 5. many 6. much
7. much 8. many
二、1. How many 2. How much 3. How much 4. How many
三、1. little 2. A few 3. a little 4. little 5. few 6. few
四、1-5 CCDAA 6-7 AC
词汇运用：
一、1-5BCBAD 6-10 ABDCD 11. A 13-15 DBB
16-20 AAACD 21-25 AADCB
二、1. made 2. drops 3. salt 4. clouds 5. poured 6. soft 7. ocean
8. liters 9. pipe 10. taking 11. polluted 12. broken 13. drives 14. start
三、1. If, is, will have 2. Believe it or not 3. How many bowls of
4. enough friends 5. As a student
四、1. clean, up 2. big enough, swim in 3. is made up of, drops
4. owner, an ordinary 5. turn off 6. broke up 7. turns into
8. important, to take 9. not to waste, pollute 10. flush, once a week
五、1. to send 2. washing 3. Taking 4. froze 5. broken 6. pollute 7. are
8. valuable 9. shook 10. angry 11. distilled 12. mixes 13. Finally
14. dropped 15. drops, are 16. made
趣味英语：
1. It was not raining. 2. In a dictionary.
3. None. Because it has been taken out already. 4. A flag. 5. Eye.
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