八年级英语试题
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你手中的试题共四部分，六道大题，满分120分，考试时限90分钟。请你在答题前，先把学校、考号和姓名分别填在密封线内的指定位置，将选择题的答案填在每小题前的括号内，非选择题的答案直接写在试题相应的横线上，并请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
| 题 号 | Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅴ | Ⅵ | 总 分 | 总分人 | 复分人 |
| 得 分 |
| 得分 | 评卷人 |
第一节：请听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子均读两遍。
A.B.C.D.E.F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
第二节：请听每组大对话，并按要求作答。每段对话均读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第6和第7小题
( ) 6. Why will Rose go to the party late?
A. Because she has to go to school.
B. Because she has to go shopping first.
C. Because she has to finish her homework first.
( ) 7. What does Jack ask Rose to bring?
A. Some drinks. B. Some snacks. C. Some fruit.
听第2段对话，回答第8和第9小题
( ) 8. What does Grace want to be when she grows up?
A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A nurse.
( ) 9. Why is Grace going to get a part-time job?
A. To buy some books.
B. To buy gifts for her parents.
C. To get money for university.
听第3段大对话，回答第10～12小题
( ) 10. What does David want to give Miss Li as a present?
A. A card. B. Some flowers. C. Some fruit.
( ) 11. How will Lucy get money?
A. Work to make money.
B. Ask her parents for some.
C. Borrow some from her sister.
( ) 12. When are David and Lucy going shopping?
A. Next Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第4段大对话，回答第13～15小题
( ) 13. Where is Sandra going today?
A. To a hotel. B. To a supermarket. C. To a restaurant.
( ) 14. What does Sandra ask Peter to do first?
A. Take the trash out. B. Feed her bird. C. Give water to her fish.
( ) 15. What’s on Sandra’s table?
A. CDs. B. Books. C. Magazines.
第三节：请听一段短文，并根据其内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
( ) 16. When did Sally visit Beijing?
A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn.
( ) 17. Who did Sally go to Beijing with?
A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates.
( ) 18. What did Sally think of walking on the Great Wall?
A. Easy. B. Exciting. C. Dangerous.
( ) 19. How much did Sally spend on the skirt?
A. 90 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 50 yuan.
( ) 20. What was the most interesting thing about the trip?
A. Shopping.
B. Walking on the Great Wall.
C. Learning about Chinese culture.
第四节：任务型听力。请听一段短文，并根据其内容，完成信息记录表。短文读两遍。
| Names | Countries | Looks | Hobbies | Dreams |
| Steve | (21) _______ | Short | Playing(22) _______ | A sports star |
| David | America | Being of (23) _______ build | Painting | An (24) _______ teacher |
| Betty | Canada | Having long (25) _______hair | Singing | A singing star |
| 得分 | 评卷人 |
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 26. Could you please not play __________ piano so loudly? Your mother is having
__________rest now.
A. 不填; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填
( ) 27. He looks __________. Give him something__________.
A. tired; to eat B. angry; to drink C. hungry; to eat D. worried; to do
( ) 28. —Must I buy lunch at school?
—No, you needn’t. You __________ bring your own lunch if you want to.
A. should B. must C. will D. can
( ) 29. —What’s the matter? You looked unhappy.
—Well, the teacher spoke so quickly and I can __________ understand it.
A. hardly B. nearly C. almost D. usually
( ) 30. —Did your class win the match?
—Guess what! We beat them 4-1. The teacher felt _________ with our performance.
A. angry B. friendly C. busy D. happy
( ) 31. —There is __________ salt in the kitchen now.
—Why not go to the supermarket to buy some?
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( ) 32. —When are you leaving __________ Beijing?
—Tomorrow. I’m arriving in Beijing at 3:00.
A. 不填 B. for C. to D. from
( ) 33. —I think a good friend should be __________ all his or her subjects.
—I don’t agree. I don’t think grades are important in a friendship.
A. angry about B. good at C. famous for D. good for
( ) 34. —How long are you staying here?
—That __________ the weather.
A. depends on B. decides on C. thinks about D. looks at
( ) 35. —When __________ he __________ fishing?
—Next weekend.
A. was; going B. is; going C. does; go D. did; go
( ) 36. We don’t know __________ he can make a plane by himself. It is amazing.
A. where B. when C. how D. what
( ) 37. —__________ yogurt do we need?
—Two cups.
A. How many B. How about C. How much D. How long
( ) 38. His grandpa is __________ old __________ do any housework.
A. too…to B. so…that C. as…as D. not…until
( ) 39. —Bob, it’s getting cold outside. __________ take a jacket with you?
—All right, Daddy.
A. Why not B. What about C. Would you like D. You’d better not
( ) 40. —You should exercise every day.
—__________.
A. That’s too bad. B. That’s a good idea.
C. Thank you. D. You are welcome.
| 得分 | 评卷人 |
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was five years old, my mother first asked me a 41 . “What’s the most 42
Part（部分）of one’s body（身体）?” she asked me. At the moment, I 43 listening to songs very much, so I answered, “My 44 , Mom.” “I don’t think so,” said my mother. She always asked me this question, but I 45 gave her the right (正确的) answer.
Last year, my grandmother 46 the world. For the first time, I saw my mother 47
so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48 . That night, my mother asked the 49
question again. “You need to 50 this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
“ 51 ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone 52 a shoulder to cry on when he or she 53 something sad. I hope that you have 54 love and strong (强壮的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are 41 strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
( ) 41. A. joke B. lesson C. subject D. question
( ) 42. A. interesting B. important C. expensive D. dangerous
( ) 43. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. forgot D. disliked
( ) 44. A. feet B. ears C. arms D. hands
( ) 45. A. often B. usually C. never D. always
( ) 46. A. left B. loved C. started D. improved
( ) 47. A. see B. cry C. run D. dance
( ) 48. A. free B. sad C. happy D. relaxed
( ) 49. A. good B. second C. same D. different
( ) 50. A. teach B. watch C. plan D. learn
( ) 51. A. Who B. Why C. How D. What
( ) 52. A. needs B. buys C. sells D. rents
( ) 53. A. keeps B. meets C. takes D. believes
( ) 54. A. no B. a few C. any D. lots of
( ) 55. A. only B. not C. very D. hardly
第三部分 阅读理解（一道大题，共35分）
| 得分 | 评卷人 |
第一节：阅读下面广告，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。（10分）
Welcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern California’s largest zoo
You’ll enjoy seeing 250 different kinds of animals here
Mail Address: San Francisco Zoo, Zoo Road, San Francisco, CA 94132
Phone: Main Office: (415) 753-7080
The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. (Monday — Friday)
Something to Remember:
◎Please Do Not Feed the Animals!
Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn’t feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children’s Zoo.
◎Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased!
We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them.
◎ No Other Pets Are Allowed!
◎ Photography Is Welcome!
Question: Please report problems to zoo officers. They will help you.
| Price of Tickets: Adult: $50; Child: $25 |
A. at 5 a.m. on Wednesday B. at 10 a.m. on Saturday
C. at 8 p.m. on Sunday D. at 10 p.m. on Friday
( ) 57. You should pay attention to __________ things if you go to San Francisco Zoo.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( ) 58. What does the underlined word “tease” mean in Chinese?
A. 忽视 B. 殴打 C. 戏弄 D. 保护
( ) 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. San Francisco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California.
B. If you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm.
C. If you meet some troubles or problems, you can tell them to zoo officers.
D. The phone number of the main office in San Francisco Zoo is (415) 763-7080.
( ) 60. Mr. Green brings his two sons and a daughter to the zoo. He has to pay __________.
A. $50 B. $75 C. $100 D. $125
第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。（10分）
The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile (微笑). When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but you can practice it in front of a mirror (镜子). When you look at yourself in the mirror, think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. Most people will stay away from(躲避) a sad or an angry face.
The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her. For example, you can comment on someone’s great answer to a teacher’s question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking with that person? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who are their favorite singers and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.
( ) 61. __________ is the quickest way to make friends with others.
A. Smiling B. Practicing
C. Asking questions D. Saying nice words
( ) 62. When you start a conversation with a new friend, you’d better NOT talk about his or
her __________.
A. nice shoes B. great answer C. good prize D. bad grade
( ) 63. The underlined words “comment on” mean “__________” according to the passage.
A. 信赖 B. 推测 C. 评论 D. 批评
( ) . The following questions are good to start a conversation EXCEPT (除……之外)
“__________”.
A. How do you go to school? B. What do you think of my new hat?
C. What is your favorite instrument? D. How do you spend your holiday?
( ) 65. According to the passage, we can learn that __________.
A. it is always easy to smile with others
B. a smiling face helps people to be more healthy
C. a smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren’t different
D. people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them
第三节：任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格。（5分）
People in the United States have a national vacation on Monday in most months. So people may have a vacation on Saturday, Sunday and Monday. During the vacation, people can rest, go to interesting places or do some other things with their families. There are three great days in the United States. They are New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day. During the days, most businesses close. People can stay at home and have fun with their families.
People in the United States usually have more than 2 weeks of paid vacation(带薪休假) anytime in a year. This usually depends on how long people have been working or what their jobs are. Usually the more time they spend working, the more time they may get for vacation.
| Vacation | When | What to do |
| A national vacation | Saturday, Sunday and (66) ____________ | People can (67) ____________, go sightseeing or do some other things. |
| Three great days | New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and (68) ____________ | People can stay at home and (69)____________ with their families. |
| Paid vacation | More than (70) ____________ days anytime in a year | People can have a long journey. |
Yesterday evening I went to see a film. After I went into the cinema, I began to look for my seat. It was Number 18, Row 18. I found it easily, but I saw a soldier(士兵) sitting on it. I walked to him and told him that the seat was mine. He said with a smile, “Oh, sorry. My seat is next to yours. Would you like to take that seat and leave this one to me?”
I looked at his seat. It was broken and had no back, so I disagreed. But he still wanted to change our seats. I was ① and said loudly, “I don’t want to do that. Are you trying to bully (欺负) me as a soldier?” After ② this, the soldier stood up and moved to his seat.
Then I saw my seat was much worse than his seat. There was only a piece of wood (木头) left. It would be very uncomfortable to sit on it. Now I knew why the soldier wanted to change his seat with me. I felt very sorry. The soldier again asked me to take his seat, but I didn’t do that. I sat on the piece of wood till the film finished.
任务一：任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
71. ① ________________ ② ________________
任务二：判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
72. A. It was a little difficult for the writer to find his or her seat in the cinema. ( )
B. The soldier wanted to take the writer’s seat because it was worse than the solder’s seat
( )
任务三：把上文中画线的句子译成汉语。
73. ________________________________________
任务四：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
74. Did the soldier want to bully the writer?
_______________________________________
75. What was the soldier’s seat like?
_______________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言综合运用（两道大题，共30分）
| 得分 | 评卷人 |
第一节：选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）（5分）
76. The children are old enough to look after _______________.
77. We _______________ our city will be more and more beautiful in the future.
78. Of all the girls my sister ate the _______________ rice.
79. He stopped speaking _______________ his sore throat at the meeting.
80. The boy is very lazy. He hardly ever _______________ his clothing at home on weekends.
第二节：根据汉语意思补全英语句子。每空词数不限。（10分）
81. 他参加了去年的小提琴比赛。
He ___________________________ the violin competition last year.
82. 我爸睡过头了，没有赶上早班车。
My father ___________________________ and didn’t catch the early bus.
83. 上周的才艺展示获得了巨大成功。
Last week’s talent show was ___________________________.
84. 这儿有给你的一些如何学好英语的建议。
Here ___________________________for you on how to learn English well.
85. 我们应多锻炼以保持健康。
We should often exercise ___________________________.
| 得分 | 评卷人 |
中学生正处于成长的阶段，一定要不断加强锻炼、保证充足的睡眠、健康合理的饮食和适当的兴趣爱好等，只有这样才能保证良好的学习状态。请你以此为话题，谈谈你的想法和做法，用英语写成一篇小短文。
要求：1. 文章内容符合题意，语句通顺，条理清楚，结构合理。
2. 词数80左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We all know that health and happiness are the most important things in our life. As a student, we should
八年级英语评分说明
1. A 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. F
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
21. Australia 22. soccer 23. medium 24. art 25. straight
26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D
31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B
36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B
41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C
46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D
51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
56. A 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. D
61. A 62. D 63. C . B 65. D
66. Monday
67. rest
68. Thanksgiving Day
69. have fun
70. 14/fourteen
71. ① angry ② hearing
72. A. F B. T
73. 现在我知道为什么士兵想要和我换座位了。
74. No. / No, he didn’t.
75. It was broken and had no back.
76. themselves 77. believe 78. least 79. because of 80. washes
81. took part in
82. slept late
83. a great success
84. is some advice/ are some suggestions
85. to keep/stay healthy/ fit/ keep in good health
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