
§ a.一般现在时
①表示经常性、习惯性的动作。always、sometimes、often、usually、never等连用
②表示现在的状态、能力、性格
③表示普遍真理或客观事实
结构:肯定句 主语+动词(单三)+其他
否定句 主语+don’t/doesn’t+V原+其他
一般疑问句 o/Does +主语+V原+其他?
es,主语 do/does.o,主语 don’t/doesn’t.
§ b.现在进行时
1表示说话时正在进行的动作。Look、now、listen、hear
结构:肯定句 主语+be(am/is/are)+V-ing+其他
否定句 主语+be not+V-ing+其他 is not=isn’t are not=aren’t
一般疑问句 e+主语+V-ing+其他?
es,主语 be. o,主语 be not.
§ c.一般将来时
1将来某一时间段要发生的动作。Tomorrow、next year、in two years、in the future、some day
结构:肯定句 主语+ will +V原+其他
主语+ be going to +V原+其他
否定句 主语+ will not +V原+其他
主语+ be not going to +V原+其他
一般疑问句 ill+主语+V原+其他?
es,主语 will.o,主语 will not.
e+主语+going to +V原+其他?
es,主语 be.o,主语 be not.
§ d.一般将来时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Yesterday、this morning、lastweek/month/year、ago、just now
肯定句: 主+动词过去式+其他
否定句: 主+ didn’t +V原 +其他
主+ wasn’t / weren’t +其他
一般疑问句: id +主+V原 +其他?
/Were+主++其他?
练习
一、判断下列句子时态。
1、We are going to go on an outing this weekend. ________
2、They are cleaning the house. ________
3、She doesn’t have a little brother. ________
4、Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? ________
5、She is not dancing,but doing exercise ________
6、No,I never eat meat. ________
7、They usually go to school by bike. ________
8、What do you usually do at weekends? ________
9、My brother always forgets to wash behind his ears. ________
10、My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. ______
11、Nancy is going to go camping. ________
12、Mary’s father is a policeman. ________
13、What are you looking for? —I'm looking for my keys. _______
14、Mother is waiting for me. ________
15、There are 50 students in my class. ________
16、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. ________
17、Is it raining now? ________
18、Tomorrow is Tuesday. ________
19、I will come back in ten minutes. ________
20、Listen! Birds are singing. ________
21、Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? ________
22、The rain will stop soon. ________
二、选择填空
( )1、I want____homework now.
A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my
( )2、 Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.
A. jumping B. running C. riding D takeing
( )3、It's time______.
A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks
( )4、The children _____ football.
A. is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a
( )5、______go and help her.
A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to
( )6、Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do
( )7、He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating
( )8、They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.
A. are watching B. can‘t watching C. don’t watch D. don‘t watching
( )9、 We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.
A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have
( )10、Listen! She____ in the classroom.
A. is singing B. sing C .to sing D. is sing
三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1、 He often _________ (have) dinner at home.
2、Today is a sunny day. We _________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
3、These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground.
4、 Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.
5、We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
6、 My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
7、 Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
8、 These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground.
9、they _________ (like) the World Cup?
10、We can’t help you,because we ____________ (have )classes.
11、What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?
12、Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
13、_______your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?
14、The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.
15、 Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
16、 She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening
17、 Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) in the next room.
18、There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.
19、 Mike_________ (like) cooking.
20、 David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
21、 They _________ (have) the same hobby.
22、 My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.
23、The naughty boy __________ (swim) in the river.
24、I ________________ (plan) for my study now
25、You always _________ (do) your homework well.
26、 I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
27、Look! He _________ (dive) now.
28、She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
29、 Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.
30、 The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.
31、 Look! The bus _______________ (stop).
32、 Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this term.
33、 -What day _________ (be) it today? - It’s Saturday.
34、We often___________(play) in the playgound.
35、He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
36、Where is your mother?
She ________________________ (answer) the phone.
37、__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
38、What __________(do) he usually (do) after school?
四、改写句子
1、Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
________________________________________________
2、 I have many books. (改为否定句)
________________________________________________
3、Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)________________________________________________
4、Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
________________________________________________
5、Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
6、I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
7、She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________
8、 Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
否定句: ________________________________________________
一般疑问句: ________________________________________________
9、The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:____________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________
10、I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________
11、I’ll go and join them.(改否定)________________________________________________
12、They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
①_______________________________________________
②_______________________________________________
14、We have four lessons.(否定句)________________________________________________
15、 They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
①_______________________________________________
②_______________________________________________
16、Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)________________________________________________
17、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)________________________________________________
18、They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句) ________________________________________________
19、My dog runs fast.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________________
20、 Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句:________________________________________________
否定句:________________________________________________
21、The students are cleaning the classroom .
一般疑问句:___________________________
22、 I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句: ________________________________________________
一般疑问句: ________________________________________________
23、Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句: ________________________________________________
一般疑问句: ________________________________________________
24、Tom does his homework at home.
否定句: ________________________________________________
一般疑问句: ________________________________________________
六、补全句子
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
