
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
一.需要掌握的短语
| 去度假 | go on vacation | 待在家里 | stay at home |
| 去爬山 | go to the mountains | 去海滩 | go to the beach |
| 参观博物馆 | visit museums | 去夏令营 | go to summer camp |
| 相当多 | quite a few | 为……而学习 | study for |
| 出去 | go out | 大部分时间 | most of the time |
| 尝起来很好吃 | taste good | 玩得高兴 | have a good time |
| 当然 | of course | 给…的感觉;感受到 | feel like |
| 去购物 | go shopping | 想要做某事 | feel like doing sth. |
| 在过去 | in the past | 四处走走 | walk around |
| 因为 | because of | 一碗…… | one bowl of… |
| 第二天 | the next day | 喝茶 | drink tea |
| 找出;查明 | find out | 继续 | go on (doing) |
| 照相 | take photos | 重要的事 | something important |
| 上上下下 | up and down | 出来 | come up |
| 为某人买某物 | buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth | 除了…外什么都没有 | nothing to do but do sth. |
| 到达某地 | arrive in / at | 决定去做某事 | decide to do sth. |
| 尝试做某事 | try doing sth. | 尽力去做某事 | try to do sth. |
| 忘记做过某事 | forget doing sth | 忘记做某事 | forget to do sth. |
| 喜欢做某事 | enjoy doing sth. | 想去做某事 | want to do sth. |
| 开始做某事 | start doing sth. | 停止做某事 | stop doing sth. |
| 不喜欢做某事 | dislike doing sth. | 继续做某事 | keep doing sth. |
| 为什么不做……呢? | Why not do. sth.? | 如此……以至于…… | so+adj.+that+从句 |
| 告诉某人(不要)做某事 | tell sb. (not) to do sth. |
| 1. 你去哪儿度假?我去了山里. | Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains. |
| 2. 好久未见。 | Long time no see. |
| 3. 你去了一些有趣的地方吗? | Did you go anywhere interesting? |
| 4. 我们在那拍了不少照片。 | We took quite a few photos there. |
| 5. 我大部分时间只呆在家里看书和放松。 | I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. |
| 6. 那是我第一次去那,所以一切都确实有趣。 | It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting. |
| 7. 晚上没什么事可做只有看书。 | There was nothing much to do in the evening but read. |
| 8. 似乎没有人乏味。 | No one seemed to be bored. |
| 9. 我们决定去我们旅馆附近的沙滩。 | We decided to go the beach near our hotel. |
| 10. 我感觉我像是只鸟。 | I felt like I was a bird. |
| 11. 我想要知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。 | I wonder what life like here in the past. |
| 12. 我真的很喜欢在城镇里散步。 | I really enjoyed walking around the town. |
| 13. 一天有多么大的变化呀! | What a difference a day makes! |
| 14. 但接着天开始下了点雨,所以我们决定乘火车。 | But then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. |
| 15. 由于糟糕的天气,我们看不见下面的东西。 | Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. |
| 16. 沿途中我们见到许多特殊的花。 | We saw lots of special flowers along the way. |
| 17. 我的同学让我继续走,所以我坚持着。 | My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. |
| 18. 每个人都兴奋地跳上跳下。 | Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. |
| 19. 20分钟后,太阳开始出现了。 | Twenty minutes later, the sun started to come up. |
| 20. 它是那么的漂亮,以至于我们忘了过去的五个小时。 | It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five hours! |
一.需要掌握的短语
| 帮助做家务 | help with housework | 在周末 | on weekends |
| 多久一次 | how often | 几乎从不 | hardly ever |
| 每周一次 | once a week | 每月两次 | twice a month |
| 每天 | every day | 有空 | be free |
| 去看电影 | go to the movies | 用互联网 | use the Internet |
| 摇摆舞 | swing dance | 打网球 | play tennis |
| 熬夜;睡得很晚 | stay up late | 至少 | at least |
| 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 | have dance and piano lessons | 早点睡觉 | go to bed early |
| 进行体育活动 | play sports | 对……有好处 | be good for |
| 去野营 | go camping | 一点儿也不…… | not…at all |
| 在某人的业余时间 | in one’s free time | 最受欢迎的 | the most popular |
| 比如;诸如 | such as | 积习难改 | old habits die hard |
| 去看牙医 | go to the dentist | 多于;超过 | morn than |
| 少于 | less than | be smart about sth. | 对某事很精明 |
| 帮助某人做某事 | help sb. with sth. | 向某人询问某事 | ask sb. about sth. |
| 通过做某事 | by doing sth | 做某事的最好方式 | the best way to do sth |
二.需要掌握的句型
| 1. 你周末通常做什么? | What do you usually do on weekends? |
| 2. 她周末做什么?她有时帮忙做家务。 | What does she do on weekends? She sometimes help with housework. |
| 3.你多久去看电影? | How often do you go to the movies? |
| 4. 我去看电影大概一个月一次。 | I go to the movies maybe once a month. |
| 5. 你最喜欢的节目是什么? | What’s your favourite program? |
| 6. 我最喜欢的节目是动物世界。 | My favourite program is Animal world. |
| 7. 下周我相当忙。 | Next week is quite full for me. |
| 8. 你正在学习哪种舞蹈? | What kind of dance are you learning? |
| 9. 我上舞蹈课和钢琴课。 | I have dance and piano lessons. |
| 10. 他们多久熬夜? | How often do they stay up late? |
| 11. 他一天至少玩两次。 | He plays at least twice a week. |
| 12. 她说它对我的健康有好处。 | She says it’s good for my health. |
| 13. 你每晚睡多少小时? | How many hours do you sleep every night? |
| 14. 五中的学生在业余时间做什么? | what do No. 5 High School students do in their free time? |
| 15. 上个月我们问了我们的学生关于他们业余时间的活动。 | Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. |
| 16. 我们发现只有15%的学生每天锻炼。 | We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. |
| 17. 45%一周锻炼四到六次。 | Forty -five percent exercise four to six times a week. |
| 18. 而且20%根本不锻炼。 | And twenty percent do no exercise at all. |
| 19. 我们都知道许多学生经常上网。 | We all know that many students often go online. |
| 20. 我们很惊讶他们中90%每天都使用网络。 | We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. |
| 21.大多数学生用它是为了娱乐而不是家庭作业。 | Most students use it for fun and not for homework. |
| 22. 关于我们看电视的问题的回答也很有趣。 | The answers to our questions about watching TV were also interesting. |
| 23. 尽管许多学生喜欢看运动节目,但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。 | Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. |
| 24. 通过使用网络或观看游戏节目放松是好的。 | It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows. |
| 25.我们认为通过锻炼的方式来放松是最好的。 | We think the best way to relax is through exercise. |
| 26. 它有利于身心健康。 | It is healthy for the mind and the body. |
| 27. 旧习难除。 | Old habits die hard. |
| 28.简是一名美国16岁的高中生。 | Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. |
| 29. 简有许多好习惯。 | Jane has a lot of good habits. |
| 30. 他经常喝桔汁而且几乎不熬夜。 | She often drinks juice and she hardly ever stays up late. |
| 31. 她通常看电视一天超过两小时 | She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day. |
| 32. 她从不去看牙医做牙齿清洁。 | She never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. |
| 33. 你大多数时间对你的健康很关注。 | You’re smart about your health most of the time. |
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
一.需要掌握的短语
| 与……一样 | as…as… | 唱歌比赛 | the singing competition |
| 与……相像的 | be similar to | 和……相同 | the same as |
| 关心;介意 | care about | 像一面镜子 | be like a mirror |
| 只要;既然 | as long as | 使显现;使表现出 | bring out |
| 取得更好的成绩 | get better grades | 伸手取 | reach for |
| 事实上;实际上 | in fact | 交朋友 | make friends |
| 感动某人 | touch one’s heart | 有音乐天赋 | be talented in music |
| 擅长…… | be good at=do well in | 善于与……相处 | be good with |
| 享受做某事的乐趣 | have fun doing sth. | 让某人做某事 | make sb. do sth. |
二.需要掌握的句型
| 1. Sam的头发比Tom长。(P17) | Sam has longer hair than Tom. |
| 2. Tina比Tara高。(P17) | Tina is taller than Tara. |
| 3. 我认为Lisa唱得比Nelly更好。(P18) | I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. |
| 4. 汤姆比萨姆友好吗?不,不是。(P19) | Is Tom friendlier than Sam? No, he isn’t. |
| 5. Tara和Tina工作一样努力吗?(P19) | Does Tara work as hard as Tina? |
| 6. 我现在比两年前更高.(P19) | I’m taller now than I was two years ago. |
| 7. 你母亲和父亲,谁更聪明?(P19) | Who is smarter, your mother or your father? |
| 8. 你哥哥和姐姐,谁歌唱得更好。(P19) | Who sings better, your brother or your sister? |
| 9. 我认为一个好朋友让我笑。(P20) | I think a good friend makes me laugh. |
| 10. 一个好朋友做和我相同的事。(P20) | A good friend likes to do the same things as me. |
| 11. 我母亲告诉我一个好朋友像一面镜子。 | My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. |
| 12. 我们喜欢一起学习。(P21) | We enjoy studying together. |
| 13. 我腼腆,所以对我来说交朋友不容易。 | I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. |
| 14. 朋友只要好,不需要太多。(P21) | You don’t need a lot of friends as long as they’re good. |
| 15. 我最好的朋友跟我很不同。(P21) | My best friend is quite different from me. |
| 16. 然而,拉里经常帮我显现出我最好的一面。(P21) | However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. |
| 17. 尽管拉里远远没有我勤奋。(P21) | Larry is much less hard-working, though. |
| 18. 真正的朋友是援手相助并能感动你心灵的人。(P21) | A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. |
| 19. 我们可以谈论和分享任何事情。(P21) | We can talk about and share everything. |
| 20. 我知道她关心我,因为她总是在聆听。(P21) | I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen. |
| 21. 杰夫没有大多数孩子那样认真。(P22) | Jeff is less serious than most kids. |
| 22. 杰夫没有大多数孩子那样认真。(P22) | Jeff isn’t as serious as most kids. |
| 23. 我最好的朋友和拉里相似,因为她没有我勤奋。(P22) | My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me. |
| 24. 它让我想起我最好的朋友。 | It makes me think about my best friend. |
| 25. 你必须与孩子友好相处。 | You must be good with children. |
| 26. 我认为她应当得到这份工作。 | I think she should get the job. |
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
一.需要掌握的短语
| 电影院 | movie theater | 离……近 | close to… |
| 服装店 | clothes store | 在镇上 | in town |
| 到目前为止 | so far | 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 | 10 minutes by bus |
| 才艺表演 | talent show | 共同;共有 | in common |
| 世界各地;全世界 | around the world | 越来越…… | more and more…… |
| 等等 | and so on | 各种各样的 | all kinds of…… |
| 是……的职责;由……决定 | be up to | 并不是每个人 | not everybody |
| 编造(故事、谎言等) | make up | 在……方面发挥作用/有影响 | play a role in… |
| 例如 | for example | 认真对待 | take…seriously |
| 给某人某物 | give sb. sth. | (梦想、希望)实现;达到 | come true |
二.需要掌握的句型
| 1. 电影世界有最大的屏幕。 | Movie World has the biggest screens. |
| 2. 银屏都市是这个附近最受欢迎的。 | Screen City is the most popular near here. |
| 3. 城镇电影院离家最近。 | Town Cinema is the closest to home. |
| 4. 最好的电影院是那家? | What’s the best movie theater? |
| 5. 我认为月亮剧场有最舒适的座椅。 | I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats. |
| 6. DJ们选择歌曲最仔细。 | The DJs choose songs the most carefully. |
| 7. 欢迎来到这个社区。 | Welcome to the neighborhood. |
| 8. 到目前为止你觉得它怎么样? | How do you like it so far? |
| 9.最好的超市在中心街上。 | The best supermarket is on Center Street. |
| 10. 你可以坐得最舒服,因为他们有最大的座位。 | You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats. |
| 11. 谢谢你告诉我。 | Thanks for telling me. |
| 12. 去哪家电影院最好? | What’s the best movie theater to go to? |
| 13. 镇里最差的服装店是哪家? | Which is the worst clothes store in town? |
| 14. 你认为970AM电台怎么样? | What do you think of 970 AM? = How do you like 970 AM? |
| 15. 在那里你可以最快的买到票。 | You can buy tickets the most quickly there. |
| 16. 才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。 | Talent shows are getting more and more popular. |
| 17. 现在全世界有类似的表演,如《中国达人秀》。 | Now there are similar show around the world, such as China’s Got Talent. |
| 18. 所有这些节目都有一个共同点。 | All these shows have one thing in common. |
| 19. 各种各样的人参加这些表演。 | All kinds of people join these shows. |
| 20. 当人们看这些节目时,他们通常扮演着决定获胜者的角色。 | When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. |
| 21. 看别人展示他们的才艺总是很有趣的。 | It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. |
| 22. 这由你决定。 | That’s up to you to decide. |
| 23. 然而,不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。 | However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. |
| 24. 一些人认为表演者的生活是被编造的。 | Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. |
| 25. 它们提供给人们实现自己梦想的途径。 | They give people a way to make their dreams come true. |
| 26. Greenwood Park 是周末最佳的去处。 | Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. |
| 27. 因为几乎人人都到那里看街头艺人。 | Almost everyone goes there to see the street performers. |
| 28. 我认为青岛是中国最好的城市,因为它最美丽。 | I think Qingdao is the best city in China because it is the most beautiful. |
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
一.需要掌握的短语
| 想要看电影 | wants to watch a movie | 希望看情景喜剧 | hope to watch a sitcom |
| 期待看新闻节目 | expect to watch the news | 计划看体育节目 | plan to watch a sports show |
| 认为 | think of | 向……学习 | learn from |
| 查明;弄清楚 | find out | 谈话节目 | talk show |
| 游戏节目 | game show | 肥皂剧 | soap opera |
| 看电影 | watch a movie | 一双;一对 | a pair of |
| 尽某人最大努力 | try one’s best | 与……一样有名 | as famous as |
| 就……讨论 | have a discussion about | 有一天 | one day |
| 例如 | such as | 打扮;梳理 | dress up |
| 代替 | take sb.’s place | 干得好 | do a good job |
| 令人愉快的东西 | something enjoyable | 有趣的资料 | interesting information |
| 全世界 | around the world | …的象征 | a symbol of… |
| 让某人做某事 | let sb. do sth. | 计划/打算做某事 | plan to do sth. |
| 希望做某事 | hope to do sth. | 碰巧做某事 | happen to do sth. |
| 盼望做某事 | expect to do sth. | 做……怎么样? | How about doing…? |
| 乐于做某事 | be ready to do sth | 尽力做某事 | try one’s best to do sth. |
二.需要掌握的句型
| 1. 你们认为脱口秀怎么样? | What do you think of talk shows? |
| 2. 那么让我们看脱口秀吧。 | Then let’s watch a talk show. |
| 3. 林慧认为她能从情景喜剧中学到一些好的笑话。 | Lin Hui thinks she can learn some great jokes from sitcoms. |
| 4. 萨利认为游戏节目比情景喜剧更有教育意义。 | Sally thinks games shows are more educational than sitcoms. |
| 5. 你计划今晚看新闻吗? | Do you plan to watch the news tonight? |
| 6. 因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生的事。 | Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. |
| 7. 我们讨论了关于电视节目的话题。 | We had a discussion about TV shows. |
| 8. 我喜欢跟随剧情,看后面会发生什么。 | I like to follow the story and see what happens next. |
| 9. 但我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和谈话节目。 | But my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows. |
| 10. 你可以期待从它们那里学到很多知识。 | You can expect to learn a lot from them. |
| 11. 我希望有朝一日成为一名电视记者。 | I hope to be a TV reporter one day. |
| 12. 你计划今晚看体育节目吗? | Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight? |
| 13. 我喜欢看动作电影,因为它们令人激动。 | I like to watch action movies because they’re exciting. |
| 14. 当人们说到“文化”时,我们想到了艺术和历史。 | When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. |
| 15. 但是美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通片。 | But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. |
| 16. 80多年前他首次出现在卡通片中。 | Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the the Cartoon. |
| 17. 它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。 | It was the first cartoon with sound and music. |
| 18. 期中一个主要原因是米老鼠像一个普通男人。 | One of the main reasons is the Mickey was like a common man. |
| 19. 但他总是试着面对任何危险。 | But he always tried to face any danger. |
| 20. 米琪是不幸的,而且有许多麻烦,比如失去自己的房子或女朋友。 | Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend. |
| 21. 然而,他总是准备着尽自己最大力量。 | However, he was always ready to try his best. |
| 22. 它来源于一个古老的中国故事。 | It comes from an old Chinese story. |
| 23. 她打扮成一个男孩并代替他父亲在打仗。 | She dress up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. |
| 24. 我认为女演员很好地扮演了木兰的角色。 | I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. |
| 25. 其他的演员也不错,在电影中演的很好。 | The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. |
| 26. 这部电影展示了她对家庭、朋友和国家的爱。 | The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country. |
| 27. 我不能忍受看无聊的电影。 | I can’t stand watching the boring movies. |
| 28. 我能代替他去打篮球吗? | Can I take his place to play basketball? |
| 29. 他们在考试中考得不错。 | They did a good job in the exam. |
| 30. 她很乐意和你一起去购物。 | She is ready to go shopping with you. |
| 31. 迈克在那部戏中装扮得像个小女孩。 | Mike dressed up like a little girl in that play. |
一.需要掌握的短语
| 成长;长大 | grow up | 每天 | every day |
| 对……有把握 | be sure about | 确信;务必 | make sure |
| 把……送到…… | send…to… | 能 | be able to |
| …的意思 | the meaning of… | 不同种类的 | different kinds of |
| 写下;记下 | write down | 关于;与……有关系 | have to do with |
| 开始做;学着做 | take up | 几乎不;很少 | hardly ever |
| 太……而不能…… | too…to… | 打算做某事 | be going to do sth. |
| 练习做某事 | practice doing | 不断地做某事 | keep on doing sth. |
| 学会做某事 | learn to do sth. | 做完某事 | finish doing sth. |
| 许诺去做某事 | promise to do sth. | 帮助某人做某事 | help sb. to do sth. |
| 记住做某事 | remember to do sth. | 同意做某事 | agree to do sth. |
| 喜爱做某事 | love to do sth. | 想要做某事 | want to do sth. |
二.需要掌握的句型
| 1. 你长大后想当什么? | What do you want to be when you grow up? |
| 2. 我想当篮球运动员。 | I want to be a basketball player. |
| 3. 你打算怎样做呢? | How are you going to do that? |
| 4. 我打算每天练习篮球。 | I’m going to practice basketball every day. |
| 5. 陈汉想当什么? | What does Chen Han want to be? |
| 6. 他想当工程师。 | He wants to be an engineer. |
| 7. 你打算在哪工作? | Where are you going to work? |
| 8. 我打算搬去上海。 | I’m going to move to Shanghai. |
| 9. 你打算什么时候开始。 | When are you going to start? |
| 10. 我打算念完高中和大学就开始。 | I’m going to start when I finish high school and college. |
| 11. 我正在看海明威写的《老人与海》。 | I’m reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. |
| 12. 现在我知道你为什么如此擅长写故事。 | Now I know why you’re so good at writing stories. |
| 13. 当然我打算坚持写作。 | I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. |
| 14. 只要确保你尽了最大努力。 | Just make sure you try your best. |
| 15. 那么你就能够做你想做的任何事。 | Then you can be anything you want! |
| 16. 他打算上表演课。 | He’s going to take acting lessons. |
| 17. 我打算在大学里学习医科。 | I’m going to study medicine at a university. |
| 18. 我打算写文章并且寄给杂志和报纸。 | I’m going to write articles and send them to magazine and newspapers. |
| 19. 我打算学另外一门外语。 | I’m going to learn another foreign language. |
| 20. 我打算努力学习,取得好成绩。 | I’m going to study hard and get good grades. |
| 21. 我想要多锻炼。 | I want to get a lot of exercise. |
| 22.大多数时候,我们对其他人许下承诺。 | Most of the time, we make promises to other people. |
| 23.然而你对自己许下的承诺就是决心。 | However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions. |
| 24. 当我们在年初下决心时,我们希望我们会改善我们的生活。 | When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives. |
| 25. 一些人为即将到来的一年写下决心和计划。 | Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. |
| 26. 很多决心和自我完善有关。 | Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. |
| 27. 一些人可能说他们打算培养一种兴趣爱好,诸如画画或摄影。 | Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos |
| 28.尽管有所不同,但大多数决心有一个共同点。 | Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common. |
| 29. 人们几乎难以坚持它们。 | People hardly ever keep them! |
| 30. 有时尽心可能很难,以至于难以坚持。 | Somethings the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. |
| 31.因此,一些人说最好的决心是不要有决心。 | For this reason,some people say the best resolutions is to have no resolutions! |
| 32. 第一个决心是关于我的个人提升。 | The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. |
| 33.第二个决心是关于改善我和家人、朋友的关系。 | The second resolution is about improving my relationships withe my family and friends. |
一.需要掌握的短语
| 在电脑上 | on computer | 在纸上 | on paper |
| 活到200岁 | live to do 200 years old | 空闲时间 | free time |
| 处于极大危险之中 | be in great danger | 在地球上 | on the earth |
| 参与某事 | play a part in (doing)sth. | 太空站 | space station |
| 寻找 | look for | 电脑编程员 | computer programmer |
| 在未来 | in the future | 许多;成百上千 | hundreds of |
| 与……一样 | the same…as… | 多次;反复地 | over and over again |
| 感到厌烦的 | get bored | 醒来 | wake up |
| 倒塌 | fall down |
二.需要掌握的句型
| 1.你认为人们家里将有机器人吗?(P49) | Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? |
| 2. 我认为每个家庭都将有一个机器人。 | I think every home will have a robot. |
| 3. 他们将在家用电脑学习。 | They’ll study at home on computers. |
| 4. 人们将不用钱了。一切都将是免费。 | People won’t use money. Everything will be free. |
| 5. 人们将活到200岁。 | People will live to be 200 years old. |
| 6. 将会有更少的空闲时间。(P50) | There will be less free time. |
| 7. 人们将更少使用地铁。 | People will use the subways less. |
| 8. 我认为将有更多污染。 | I think there will be more pollution. |
| 9. 未来将是什么样的呢? | What will the future be like? |
| 10. 环境将处于严重危险之中。 | The environment will be in great danger. |
| 11. 我们将不得不搬到其他星球去吗? | Will we have to move to other planets? |
| 12. 我们可以少用水,并且栽更多的树。 | We can use less water and plant more trees. |
| 13. 每个人应该参与拯救地球。 | Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. |
| 14. 家人们通常花时间呆在一起。(P51) | Families usually spend time together on weekends. |
| 15.在我的城市我有时看到蔚蓝的天空。 | I sometimes see blue skies in my city. |
| 16. 我住在这条街对面的一个公寓里。 | I live in an apartment across the street from here. |
| 17. 他们通常像人类的仆人。 | They are usually like human servants. |
| 18. 它们帮忙做家务并且做一些诸如脏的或危险地方的工作。 | They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. |
| 19. 现在已经有机器人在工厂工作了。 | Today there are already robots working in factories. |
| 20. 他们反复地做着简单的工作。 | They do simple jobs over and over again. |
| 21. 未来更少的人将做这样的工作。 | Fewer people will do such jobs in the future. |
| 22. 科学家们现在正尝试让机器人看起来像人类,并且做和我们相同的事。 | Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. |
| 23. 但很难使他们真正地像人类一样思考。 | It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. |
| 24. 然而他们同意这可能需要数百年时间。 | However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. |
| 25. 这些新的机器人将有很多不同的外形。 | These new robots will have many different shapes. |
| 26. 作为一名记者,我认为我将遇到很多有趣的人。 | As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people. |
| 27. 我的公寓将不适合养宠物。 | My apartment will be no good for pets. |
一.需要掌握的短语
| 奶昔 | milk shake | 打开 | turn on |
| 把……倒入…… | pour…into… | 一杯酸奶 | a cup of yogurt |
| 好主意 | a good idea | 在星期六 | on Saturday |
| 切碎 | cut up | 把……放入…… | put…into… |
| 还有一件事 | one more thing | 一片/张/段/首… | a piece of… |
| 在这时 | at this time | 一些;几个 | a few |
| 用……把……装满 | fill… with… | 用……覆盖…… | cover…with… |
| 一个接一个 | one by one | 很长时间 | a long time |
| 植树 | plant a tree | 做牛肉面 | make beef noodles |
| 洗衣服 | wash clothes | 从图书馆借一本书 | take out a book from the library |
二.需要掌握的句型
| 1. 你如何制作香蕉奶昔? | How do you make a banana milk shake? |
| 2. 首先,剥一个香蕉。 | First, peel the bananas. |
| 3. 接着,切香蕉。 | Next, cut up the bananas. |
| 4. 下一步,把香蕉和酸奶放进搅拌器。 | Next, put the bananas and yogurt into the blender. |
| 5. 下一步,把牛奶倒进搅拌器。 | Next, pour the milk into the blender. |
| 6. 接着,打开搅拌器。 | Then, turn on the blender. |
| 7. 最后,喝奶昔。 | Finally, drink the milk shake. |
| 8. 我们需要多少香蕉? | How many bananas do we need? |
| 9. 我们需要多少酸奶? | How much yogurt do we need? |
| 10. 我想为周六的聚会做罗宋汤。 | |
| 11. 之后, 煮30分钟。 | After that, cook them for 30 minutes. |
| 12. 接着,加洋白菜、西红柿和洋葱再煮10分钟。 | Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onions and cook for another 10 minutes. |
| 13. 最后,不要忘了加些盐。 | Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. |
| 14. 在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。 | In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. |
| 15. 是向秋天的食物表达感恩的时间。 | It is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. |
| 16. 此时,人们也纪念400年前来美国居住的第一批来自英格兰的旅行者。 | At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. |
| 17. 在第二年秋天,他们在自己的新家里感谢生活和食物。 | In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. |
| 18. 如今,大多数美国人仍然通过和家人在家里吃一顿大餐的方式庆祝这种感恩的想法。 | These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. |
| 19. 这顿饭的主菜几乎总是火鸡,一种大鸟。 | The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. |
| 20. 这里有一种为感恩节晚餐做火鸡的方法。 | Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. |
| 21. 首先把一些面包片,洋葱,盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。 | First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. |
| 22. 下一步,把面包混合料塞进火鸡里。 | Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. |
| 23. 接着把火鸡放进热的微波炉烤几个小时。 | Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. |
| 24. 把火鸡放在一个大盘子里并且把肉汁淋在火鸡的表面。 | Place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. |
| 25. 最后把火鸡切成薄片就着蔬菜吃肉,如胡萝卜和土豆。 | Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. |
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
一.需要掌握的短语
| 在周六下午 | on Saturday afternoon | 为……做准备 | prepare for |
| 去看医生 | go to the doctor | 患感冒 | have the flu |
| 帮助我的父母 | help my parents | 来参加聚会 | come to the party |
| 其他时间 | another time | 去年秋天 | last fall |
| 去聚会 | go to the party | 闲逛 | hang out |
| 后天 | the day after tomorrow | 前天 | the day before yesterday |
| 上钢琴课 | have a piano lesson | 照看;照顾 | look after |
| 接受邀请 | accept an invitation | 拒绝邀请 | turn down an invitation |
| 发出邀请 | make an invitation | 去旅行 | take a trip |
| 这个月末 | at the end of this month | 盼望;期待 | look forward to (doing) |
| ……的开幕式 | the opening of… | 书面回复 | reply in writing |
| 去听音乐会 | go to the concert | 直到……才 | not…until |
| 会见我的朋友 | meet my friend | 拜访祖父母 | visit grandparents |
| 为考试学习 | study for a test | 不得不 | have to |
| 太多作业 | too much homework | 做家庭作业 | do homework |
| 去看电影 | go to the movies | 放学后 | after school |
| 在周末 | on the weekend | 邀请某人做某事 | invite sb. to do sth |
| 做某事最好的方式 | the best way to do sth. | 为某人举办一个惊喜派对 | have a surprise party for sb. |
| 答复某事/某人 | reply to sth./sb. |
二.需要掌握的句型
| 1. 今天是什么日子?(日期、星期) | What’s today? |
| 2. 今天什么日期? | What’s the date today? |
| 3. 今天星期几? | What day is it today? |
| 4. 你能在周六下午来我的聚会吗? | Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? |
| 5. 当然,我乐意去。 | Sure, I’d love to. |
| 6. 抱歉,我不能。我得准备一次考试。 | Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam. |
| 7. 我没有空闲。我这周末有太多的家庭作业。 | I’m not available. I have too much homework this weekend. |
| 8. 那太糟了,或许下次吧。 | That’s too bad. Maybe another time. |
| 9. 我记得去年他拜访你的时候我们骑自行车兜风。 | I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. |
| 10. Sam知道下周三才离开。 | Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. |
| 11. 你能在周一晚和我们去逛逛吗? | Can you hang out with us on Monday night? |
| 12. 周一见。 | Catch you on Monday! |
| 13. 她对我提高英语帮助很大。 | She helped me to improve my English so much. |
| 14.我已经就如何做这件事想了一个好办法。 | I already have a great idea about how to do that. |
| 15. 非常感谢你计划这件事。 | Thanks so much for planning this. |
| 16. 我的家人打算在这个月底去武汉看望我的姑父姑母。 | My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. |
| 17. 带Ms. Steen 来参加聚会,不告诉她,这样她就会感到惊喜。 | Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling so that she can be surprised. |
| 18. 我期待收到你们所有人的信。 | I look forward to hearing from you all. |
| 19. 我们正计划本周六在我们的新家举办一个乔迁聚会。 | We are planning a housewarming party at our new house this Saturday. |
| 20. 我想邀请你们参加我们第9中学新图书馆的开幕式。 | I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School. |
| 21. 我也想邀请每一位家长为新图书馆带来一本书作为礼物。 | I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. |
| 22. 请在12月20日,周五前以书面的形式回复这份邀请函。 | Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. |
