(A) There are 1. t______________ many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people 2.c______________ the roads or streets. Read the passage 3.c______________ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is 4. r______________. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a 5. h ______________ because they don’t want to get 6. w ______________. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can’t see 7 c ______________as they hold their umbrellas in front of themselves .Remember that cars take longer time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less careful.
(B) Most American families are smaller than the families in other 1 c ______________. Children in the US will 2 l ______________ their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live 3 f ______________ from their parents because they want to 4 f _______________ good jobs. They often 5 w ______________ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to 6 v ______________their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their 7o ______________ jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are paid for doing some housework so that they can learn how to make money for their own use.
(C) Someone says: “Time is money,” but I think time is 1 e ______________ more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 g ______________, it will never 3 r ______________ . That’s why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the 4 t ______________ is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do
5 s ______________ useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the 6 i ______________ of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and
7 p ______________. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own lives . In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t leave today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to lose.
【阅读专题】首字母填空 参
(A) 1.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy
5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly
(B) 1.countries 2.live 3.far 4.find
5.write 6.visit 7.own
(C) 1.even 2.gone 3.return 4.time
5.something 6.importance 7.playing
中考选择填空 精编100题
1. It’s very ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.
A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for
2. How many teachers are there in your school?
______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number.
A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands
3. Will you stay for lunch?
Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.
A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t
4. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
A. would B. should C. had better D. might
5.There ______ no hurry, need there?
A. need be B. need to be C. doesn’t D. needs
6. ______ the sports meeting might be put off.
Yes, it all depends on the weather.
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told
7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.
A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing
8. We don’t allow ______ in this room.
A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking
9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?
A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on
10. “Are you from America?” “No, neither of us.”
A. each B. both C. all D. neither
11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like
12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures.
A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we
13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise
A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five
14. I called you just now, but you weren’t in.
Sorry, I ______ the reading room.
A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to
15. The family ___ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ___.
A. were sitting; Mr Brown B. were sitting; Mr Brown’s
C. was sitting; Mr Brown D. was sitting; Mr Brown’s
16. Have you ______ your father recently?
No. He doesn’t often write to me.
A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from
17. ______did you sleep last night?
I was reading too late to fall asleep.
A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How
18. Has Jack finished his homework yet?
I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoon.
A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done
19. He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he?
______. It’s his third time to be taken to police station.
A. hasn’t; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No
20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.
A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over
21. ______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.
A. To tell B. Telling C. Tell D. Told
22.The old man walked in the street, ______.
A.followed by his son B.followed his son
B.and following his son D.and followed by his son
23.Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.
A.Miss Sun’s B.the Suns’ C.the White D.Miss Suns’
24.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest.
A.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard
25.I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.
______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?
A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as
26.That woman has a bag in her right hand.What’s in her ______ hand?
A.another B.other C.one D.The other
27.Could you give me ______ second chance please?
A.an B./ C.the D.a
28.Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watch.
A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the
29.Do you know Susan’s address?
Yes. She lives ( ) 201,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City.
A.in B.at C.along D.on
30.What do you think of the report on the UFO?
Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meeting
A.until B.in C.on D.about
31.The book ______ you want is on the desk.
Which of the following isn’t right?
A.that B.which C./ D.it
32.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.
A.which B.on which C.when D,on that
33.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?
A.that B.which C.the one D.who
34.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.
A.has B.have C.there is D.there are
35.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.
A.that B.which C.to which D.where
36.I have the same pen ______.
A.which you have B.as yours C.that you are D.as you
37.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.
A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which
38.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,
A.those who B.that C.who D.which
39.______ has questions is welcome to ask.
A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who
40.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.
A.from B.like C.with D.as
41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.
A.the B.his C.some D.us
42.______ either you or I good at drawing?
A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do
43.The room ______ as a meeting room.
A.used to being used B.was used to being used
C.used to be used D.was used to be used
44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.
A.to play B.play C.playing D.played
45.Last month Miss Han ______ a doctor.
A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to
46.It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace Museum.
A.I going B.I to go C.me going D.me to go
47.______ a year does your school have sports meeting?
Twice a year.
A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times
48.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.
A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what
49.It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.
A.when B.that C.which D.in which
50.The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday’s meeting.
A.spoke B.spoken C.was spoken D.were spoken
51.I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.
A.until B.between C.during D.for
52.Butter and cheese ______ in price.
A.has gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up
53.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?
A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are
54.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
55.A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.
A.like B.likes C.is like D.are like
56.Would you like some coffee?
Yes,please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.
A.from B.with C.to D.for
57.These Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______ now.
A.fish;many B.fishes;much C.fish;much D.fishes;many
58.What do you think of his surfing?
Oh, no one does ______.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
59.Aren’t you tired, Kate?
______. I like going shopping.
A.Not at all B.I’m so sorry C.You’re welcome D.Yes, of course
60.Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
______
A.I don’t B.I won’t C.I can’t D.I haven’t
61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.
A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as
62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the oppsite!
A.may B.can C.must D.should
63.______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.
A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a
.To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.
______.
A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You don’t say so D.It doesn’t matter
65.Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?
A.what B.if C.whether D.where
66.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures ______ a camera.
A.as B.for C.like D.of
67.I felt it is right ______ you should know.
A.whether B.and C.that D.how
68.A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.
A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid
69.This kind of T-shirt is ______.
A.easily worn out B.easy worn out C.easy to worn out D.easily to be worn out
70.Jim’s father said to him,“I hope you ______ what I ______ you to buy.
A.didn’t forget,told B.not to gorget,have told
C.won’t forget,have told D.haven’t forgotton,will tell
71.English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name.
A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes
72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.
A.unless B.though C.because D.for
73.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether
74.All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.
A.highly B.many C.good D.more
75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.
A,has B.have C.had D.is
76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his calss.
A,any other student B.the other students’ C.any other students D.any student’s
77.He _______ a good plan which we all argees
A.thought hard B.thought out C.thought more of D.thought about
78.I think swimming can make me very _______.
A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well
79.The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.
A.take B.bring C.carry D.sent
80.The coductor kept _______ hot water to us.
A.give B.bring C.taking D.giving
81.It’s your turn to be on duty. _______
A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.So it is
82.The TV needs 9 ).
A.to repair B.repaired C.being repaired D.to be repaired
83.They are _______ there.
A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly
84.The boy said he wouln’t eat _______.
A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more
85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.
A.put out B.turn out a C.give out D.go out
86.The days are short, _______ it is noe December.
A.because B.for C.goes D.want
87.The education in China has developed _______ these days.
A.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly
88.Will you tell me a story?
OK.Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?
A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say
.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.
A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed]
90.They _______ 3000 English words by the end of next month.
A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned
91.Mr.Black, some boys are going to flight.
You’d better _______ the police.
A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over
92.Many ( ) trees must be planted every year.
A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand
93.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten ( ) by bike.
A.minute B.minutes C.minute’s D.minutes’
94.She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good one.
A.told B.spoken C.talked D.said
95.You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest.
A.became B.though C.so that D.so
96.Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk.
A.puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away
97.(At the doctor’s) It’s nothing serious, doctor?
No, ( ).
A.you’ll be all right soon B.You won’t be all right soon
B.There’s some trouble with you D.It’s very serious
98.We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money.
A.so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such
99.There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word.
A.a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the
100.Need he come a little earlier?
Yes, he ( ).
A.can B.must C.need D.needn’t
1~10 C C B A A A D A B B 11~20 B A A A B C D B C A 21~30 A A A A B B D A B A
31~40 D A C B A D D A D D 41~50 D B C C D D D A B D 51~60 B C A A C B A C A B
61~70 B C D C D C B D A C71~80 A A B A B B B D C D81~90 B D D C D B C A D C
91~100 C C B D C D A C D B
八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空
一
On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother was b
cooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to a
the call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted to say “Happy Birthday” to his mother. “Today is Mother’s birthday, but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while I didn’t care for her e . From now on, I must always r this, s my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Feng thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的).
二
Coca-Cola is very popular now. It is e all over the world. 1.6 billion gallons are s every year, in over one hundred and sixty c . The d was invented by Dr. John Pemberton in Atlanta, on 8 May,1886, but it was g the name Coca-Cola by his partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only nine drinks a day w sold. The business was bought by a man c Asa Candler in 1888, and the first factory was o in Dallas, Texas, in 15. Coca-Coca is s made there. Billions of bottles and cans have been produced s 15. It’s certain that Coca-Coca will be drunk far into the twenty-second century.
三
Mary didn’t u such sentences as “she is blue today.” You’re yellow. “He has a
g thumb(拇指).” “He has told a little white lie.” and so on. And she went to her teacher f help.
“Mrs Smith, there’s a c in each of these sentences, what do they mean?” She asked “ In e English. Mary, blue means ‘sad’, yellow means ‘afraid’. A person w a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie doesn’t mean a bad one”, the teacher said.
“Would you give me an e for a white lie, Mrs Smith?”
“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you w say it, Instead you say, No, thanks, I’m not h ?That is a w lie.”
Mary said, “Oh, I see. Thank you very much.
四
Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c
of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned(有学问的) person were glad to make f with him.
It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a . It made them in a fearful mess(凌乱不堪). Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “ Your books are all dull (乏味的).” Said the girl. “I want a d one.” “That’s easy”. Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook(烹调书) and said, “Here you are, madam.”
五
Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i . When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b of it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged(损坏) and e to recognize(辨认).Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c .
六
(1)A: Hello, you l tired today.
B: Yes, I went to bed too l last night. I was d my homework and forgot the time.
A: You’d better go to bed e tonight, if you can.
B: Yes, you’re r .
(2)A: I had a little accident last Sunday.
B: Oh? What happened?
A: My pen dropped on the ground w I w walking in the park.
B: Did you lose it?
A: A woman s it happen when she was walking past. She p it up and gave it back to me.
B: How kind! You were l !
七
Mother: Kate! It’s late. Why are you still i bed? You must get up and get ready for school. If you don’t go soon, you’ll be l .
Kate: Mum. I don’t feel very well.
Mother: Oh, dear! What’s w ?
Kate: I don’t know. My head h .
Mother: Really? If you are ill, you’ll h to s the doctor.
Kate: Can I have some breakfast f ?
Mother: No, you mustn’t eat anything u you see the doctor.
Kate: Mum! I feel a l b now.
八
A: Betty, we haven’t been out for over a month. Let’s go s this evening.
B: Fine. Where would you like to go? To see a film or to watch a play?
A: A n play is on this week. Let’s go and watch it, shall we?
B: The newspaper said it was the w play of the year.
A: How about the film “World Without Thieves”? That should be e .
B: We’ve already seen it. Don’t you r ?
A: T let’s go to the neighbourhood cinema. The film “Not One Less” is o .
B: Good. What time does it s ?
A: 15 minutes ago. We just missed it.
B: Well, I guess a we can do is to stay home and watch TV.
A: Now it will take me another month to get you i in going out.
九
A: Hello! Nice to meet you!
B: Oh, hello. Nice to meet you, too.
A: W are you from?
B: I’m from England?
A: W the w like in England?
B: It’s very good at the m . The weather is never too c or too hot.
A: Oh, it’s very good. But in Beijing it’s often too cold in winter and it’s too hot in s .
B: Yes. I like winter here very much b I can s on the ice and I also like summer because I can swim in swimming pools or in the rivers.
A: So d I . Oh. It’s t to go to school. I must go now. goodbye!]
十
Mark Twain was famous as a public speaker. In his speeches he always liked to tell f
stories.
He also liked to l to funny stories and play j on his friends. One day, one of his friends l his wallet and asked him to b a railway ticket for him.
Mark Twain told his friend that he didn’t have e money to pay b tickets. He asked his friend to hide under his seat.
Later, when the conductor came to c the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two – one for h and one for his friend. Then he said in a loud v , “My friend is a strange man, when he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to sit on the seat, but he likes to lie on the floor under the seat.”
八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空参
1. busy Suddenly quickly answer mother’s
forgotten love enough remember show
2. enjoyed sold countries drink given
were called opened still since
3. understand green for colour everyday
with example won’t hungry white
4. busy reading center closed friends
except someone/somebody another delicious took
5. became interesting rush full with
away back telephoned easy caught
6. look late doing earlier right
when was saw picked lucky
7. in late wrong hurts have
see first until little better
8. somewhere new worst enjoyable/ exciting remember
Then on start all interested
9. Where What’s weather moment cold
summer because skate do time
10. funny listen jokes lost buy
enough both check himself voice
首字母填空三步走：
1.通读短文（对大意有个了解，而不是盲目的去做。学会跳读，对于不理解的地方可以暂时略过不去管它。）
2.认真分析，填写单词
（在了解大意的情况下，我们开始一边读一边做题。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，对于生词可以根据上下文的意思进行猜测。）（留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。）
（1） 依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：如【08年 和平】…W his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.
（2） 依据语法知识进行填词：如【08年 和平】…It was a l earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.
（3） 依据常识的积累进行填词：如【08年 和平】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S .” Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.
（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：如【08年 和平】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.
4. 细心检查
（检查填写的单词形式和意思是否合理，即是否与文章要求相符，有无句型结构及语法错误比如主语为第三人称单数时动词加s，动词的时态。）
Note：做好首字母填空要注意以下几点
1. 单词量。
很多学生做不好首字母填空很重要的一点原因是学过的单词没掌握。 每当看到一个首字母，脑子中应该迅速闪过好几个词，然后根据句意选择最合适的一个。或者反过来，用意义对单词，先看句子是什么意思，然后根据意思填出合适的单词。
2.平时注意积累词组、习惯用法和固定搭配。
（如果老师没带这你们整理的话， 我建议一人备个本子，自己整理，除了课本上的，平时你们考的卷子上易错的都整理到本子上， 平时常拿出来翻翻巩固一下，下次在遇到类似的就会很快想到）（这个最后我也会帮你们整理一份这学期的重点词组，因为我们没法生活在全英的环境中，所以学英语还是要多看多记）
3. 一定注意上下句的联系。
很多情况下。你要填的单词在上文或者下文出现过了，所以说试卷中不是没有答案，而是你要有一双发现答案的眼睛。还有一个情况是在一句话中，可能会出现反义词，也就是说你要填的单词是上文或下文中一个词的反义词。
4. 利用词性帮助判断。
根据上下文及该句判断词性， 再结合首字母确定该词的意思。（要有一定的句法知识）
5. 注意检查。
这里有个方法可以一试， 默读， 利用语感和自己的语法知识填空。如果读着不顺，就有可能有错误。
练习一
One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p 1 his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. Mr. White got there at twenty to five. It was a l 2 earlier. He stopped his car and waited inside.
Suddenly he heard a terrible sound(声音). He got o 3 of his car to see what happened. There was a dent(凹痕) in one of the d 4 of his car. He looked around and saw a little boy standing there with a f 5 stones in his hands. He caught the boy and asked, “Why did you t 6 the stone at my new car?” The boy cried and said, “There’s nobody e 7 here. I just want you to notice(注意) me. My grandpa fell down, but I’ m too young to help him.” Hearing these words, Mr. White was moved(感动) and followed the boy quickly. W 8 his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much.
Mr. White looked at his watch, it was already twenty past five. He remembered his friend and hurried b 9 . But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S 10 .”
1.______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.______ 6._______ 7._______ 8.______ 9______
1.pick 2. little 3.out 4. doors 5. few 6. throw 7.else 8. With 9 back 10. Sorry
中考英语首字母填空专项练习20题及答案
一
Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It l 1 in the north of Europe．It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a 2 of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c 3 with trees. It is one of the r 4 countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f 5 .
Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c 6 of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.
The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f 7 language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 8 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o 9 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 10 to speak with them in English．
二
I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b 1 country in the world. I went there w 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.
One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.
Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.
三
These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.
F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.
In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.
四
Before windows were used, old h 1 in Europe（欧洲）and Britain were very dark. Their great rooms were high w 2 only one hole in the roof（屋顶）to let the smoke o 3 from cooking fire. Later, people began to make the holes b 4 __ to have more light and air in their homes. The first English window was j 5 _ _ a small opening（口，孔）in the wall. It was cut long to let in as m 6 light as possible, and narrow to keep out the bad w 7 . But, more wind than light would c 8_ __ in if the window was cut long. This is why it was c 9 _ “The wind’s eye”. And the word “w 10 _” comes form two ancient（古代的）words for “wind” and “eye”.
五
Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves(条) of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s 1 me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 2 .
I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t 3 me all day, but I sold them all. At the e 4 of the day, I had some money. I was the h 5 boy in the world as I walked home that evening.
The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金) on a new bicycle.. And then I started my next j 6 as a newspaper delivery() boy. Soon I c 7 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m 8 !
Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car.
I don’t know e 9 that young lady was. But b 10 she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I’d like to show my thanks to her.
六
Long ago, people used bells more t 1 __ they do today. The postmen used to ring a hand bell when they delivered letters. Fire engines had bell i 2_ of sirens(号笛). People who sold things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting w 3 _ was for sale. Every village had its church bell to let people know it was t 4 to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that travelers would find the village in the d 5 _. In most countries bells were hung r 6 _ the necks of animals. The bells helped owners to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are used l 7_ _ and less, Buzzers, sirens and horns have t 8 __ their place. Now people try to keep the old bells in school and churches so t 9 they will not l 10_ their beautiful sounds for ever.
七
Life gets noisier every day and very f 1 people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W 2 you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away --- the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w 3 background music while they are working.
Tests have s 4 that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H 5 , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far a 6 the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise said that a 7 a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c 8 in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.
People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws c 9 noise. We can’t
r 10 to the “ good old days ” of peace and quiet. But we can make less noise --- if we shout loudly enough about it
八
There are t 1 _ many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c 2 the roads or streets. Read the passage c _ 3 __ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r 4 __. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h 5 because they don’t want to get w 6_ _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can’t see c 7 _ _ as they hold their umbrellas in front of t 8_ . Remember that cars take l 9_ __ time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not l 10_ _ careful.
九
Most American families are smaller than the families in other c 1 __. Children in the US will l 2 their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live f 3 from their parents because they want to f 4_ _ good jobs. They often w 5 _ _ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to v 6 their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their o 7 __ jobs. Americans think it I 8 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are p 9_ _ for doing some housework so that they can learn h 10 to make money for their own use.
十
Someone says: “Time is money,” but I think time is e 1 __ more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is g 2 _, it will never r 3 _ . That’s why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the t 4 _ is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do s 5 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 6 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p 7 _. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8_ _. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t l 9_ _ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have n 10 time to lose.
十一
Andy was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she m 1 to the USA with her family．As a high school student，she has found many differences b 2 Chinese and Americans：
About money
1) Americans like to spend m 3 than they have，so many of them are always in debt(欠债)．But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have m 4 left in the bank．
2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always a 5 their parents for money．
3) Many American parents think there is n 6 need to send their children t0 an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities t 7 their family isn’t rich enough．
About school
1) Many American girls take part in sports，dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups．
2) Many American students think that B is good while many Chinese students think that B is too b 8 .
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by t 9 . They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends i 10 many different ways，and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends．
十二
Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that c 1 the world or, at least, make life easier for somebody. P 2 we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which e 3 young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t 4_ groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o 5_ 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.
Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c 6_ “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it’s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately(准确地，精确地). We need to know how many h 7_ of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o _8 record direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very i 9 for research into ways of using solar power（太阳能）. Neil plans to keep inventing.
The ideas in the competition were so g 10 that we are surprised that the industry (工业界) doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions.
十三
British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, s 1 they have to work pretty hard! Today’s teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, s 2 for 2.5 – 3 hours every evening.
Free Time
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have f 3 ? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafés and listening to music.
Communications
In addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They a 4 love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more w 5 them than just talk. Text messaging has b 6 the coolest and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of 12- to 16-year-olds have a mobile, and experts say that this stops t 7 from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.
Fashion (服饰)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to w 8 a school uniform. However, in their free
t 9 they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn’t come c 10 , but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than ￡100 on one item of clothing.
十四
My nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Year Four. Every evening we get into h 1 battles (争执). Three afternoons a week, she has a 2 (net-ball, singing) after school and by the time we get home, homework is the
l 3 thing she feels like doing. The other two days, she gets home early and we argue (争论) about w 4 she should do her homework r 5 after school, or if she should have some time to rest and play f 6 When Maria at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there helping all the time. I do want to help her, but I'm s 7 that she is going to need to be able to do it on her o 8 And in f 9 , most of the time, I have other things I need to be doing. It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really beyond (超越) their a 10 .As you can see, I'm really worried about homework and I really don’t know what I should do. Any ideas?
十五
When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身的)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 1 of lifelong learning in Japan.
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests B 2 learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t s 3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. It can
a 5 happen when you get a job. You learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is l 7 ! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something n 8 .
In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f 10 classes. Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals!
十六
On May 23, six pandas left an important panda base (基地) in Wolong, southwest China’s Sichuan Province, because of damaged (损坏的) s 1 and food shortages after the May 12 earthquake, a local official said.
The pandas were t 2 by trucks from China Giant Panda Protection and Research
C 3 to Ya’an, another base less affected by the earthquake, said Xiong Beirong, an official of Sichuan Provincial Forestry Bureau (林业局).
Eight other pandas l 4 for the Chengdu Research Base on May 18. They will be carried by China Southern Airlines (CSA) to Beijing, where they will s 5 at the Beijing Zoo, said Wolong director Zhang Hemin.
Liu Shaoyong, a leader of CSA, said the pandas were scheduled (预定) to leave Chengdu at 3 p.m. Saturday. They will travel on a Boeing 747-700 plane with bamboo a 6 water.
“There is e 7 water now, b 8 food is still a big problem. The pandas need bamboos and apples.” Xiong Beirong said.
After the earthquake, tons of bamboo shoots, apples, eggs, milk powder and medicines were brought to the center, but the supplies could only l 9 about a week, she said.
There are about 1,590 pandas l 10 in the wild in China, mostly in Sichuan and the northwestern provinces of Shaanxi and Gansu.
十七
The mobile phone is a useful thing, but maybe I don't know h 1 to use it. Sometimes it makes things difficult for me.
One day I wanted to see my friend nearby. I could a 2 at his house in five minutes, but I looked at my mobile phone and thought i 3 would be better to ring him up. I r 4 him for the first time, but the line was busy. Five minutes later, there was an answer, but it was the wrong number. Then I tried a 5 and this time I got an answer from him.
I asked him if he was at home in the afternoon. And he said--at 1 6 I thought he said--he would be at home all afternoon. So I went to his house, but then I found n 7 in. I called him for the fourth time. This time I got so angry that I s 8 , "You are not at home? But you just told me over the telephone that you would be at home all afternoon!"
Here w 9 his answer, "No, I said: 'I will NOT be at home all afternoon.'"
I went back to my room, sat down in front of the mobile phone and looked at it. What e 10 could I do? Nothing!
十八
We were singing, “Happy birthday to you…” My mother was smiling, surrounded by my father, my little sister and me.
It was time to send wishes. My father said, “You’ve done m 1 things for us. On this special day, let me d 2 all the housework for you.” After kissing my mother, my sister said, “Mum, you’re a g 3 mum in my eyes.” I l 4 at my mother’s eyes and said, “Dear mum, I am always waiting for one day when you and Dad get old.” My parents seemed puzzled (困惑), and I explained, “When you’re old, I will take care of you just like you take care of me.” There were tears in their eyes…
Yes, w 5 they get old, I will take care of them. These words were in my mind f 6 a long time, and at last I said them to my dear parents. I felt v 7 happy.
My parents are just common people, b 8 they’re great. Like other parents, they bring us up with love, and give us food and c 9 . They teach us how to be real people. My parents have done a lot of things for me and I am very thankful to them.
However, they will not always be able to take care of me. One day, they will get old. They may not even be able to take care of t 10 . But that doesn’t matter. I, their child, will take charge.
十九
Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s 1 for others in the
street．Tom was also a b 2 boy．One day，a rich man n 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．
He watched his d 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．
Tom said，“Let me b 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．
Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．
Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like to clean it for nothing．”This time
Mr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．
When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very a 7 . He refused to pay
anything and went away．
But to his s 8 , the well－cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even
dirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were l 9 at him．
Finally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．
二十
Do you know the differences between the new building and the old ones?
Old buildings h 1 brick(砖)and stone walls. The walls hold up the b 2 .
In cities, many modern building l 3 as if they are made just of windows. Walls of dark glass reach high into the air. Many buildings are m 4 than 50 stories(层)tall.
Are walls of glass strong e 5 to hold up the new buildings? No, The new glass walls do not hold up the buildings, b 6 they only cover up the frame(框架)made of steel. Have you ever watched a new building going up? The steel frame is built f 7 .Then the glass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is f 8 ,the frame does not show. The outside looks like windows without walls. The glass walls shine i 9 the sun with no decoration(装饰).Many people find t 10 beautiful just as they are.
答案
一1.lies 2.area 3.covered 4.richest 5.farmers 6.capital 7.foreign 8.speak 9.old 10.problem
二1.biggest 2.with 3.there 4.love/ like 5.when 6.happily 7.friendly 8.covered 9.snowmen 10.back
三1.worried 2.ways 3.visit 4.Firstly 5.enough 6.diet 7.matter 8.able 9.share 10.sadness
四1.houses 2.with 3. out 4.bigger 5.just 6.much 7.weather 8.come 9.called 10.window
五1.served 2.luck 3.took 4.end 5.happiest 6.job 7.could 8.myself 9.sho/shom 10.become
六1.than 2.instead 3.what 4.time 5.dark 6.round 7.less 8.taken 9.that 10.lose
七1.few 2.whether 3.without 4.shown 5.However 6.above 7.although 8.change 9.controling 10.return
八1.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy 5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly 8.themselves 9.longer 10.less
九1.countries 2.live 3.far 4.find 5.write 6.visit 7.own 8.important 9.paid 10.how
十1.even 2.gone 3.return 4.time 5.something 6.importance 7.playing 8.lives 9.leave 10.no
十一1.moved 2.between 3.more 4.money 5.ask 6.no 7.though 8.bad 9.themselves 10.in
十二1.change 2.Perhaps/Probably 3.encourage 4.two 5.over 6.called 7.hours 8.only 9.important 10.great/ good
十三1.so 2.studying 3.fun 4.also 5.with 6.become 7.teenagers 8.wear 9.time 10.cheap
十四1.homework 2.activities3.last 4.whether 5.right 6.forst 7.sure 8.own 9.fact 10.abilities
十五1.example 2.But 3.stop 4.happen 5.also 6.play 7.life 8.new 9.activities 10favorite
十六1.shelters 2.taken 3.Center 4. left 5. stay 6. and 7. enough 8.but 9.last 10.living
十七1. how 2. arrive 3. it 4. rang 5. again 6. least 7. nobody 8. shouted或screamed
9. was 10. else
十八1.many 2.do 3.good 4.looked 5.when 6.for 7.very 8.but 9.clothes 10.. themselves
十九1.shoes 2.bright 3. named 4.dirty 5.brush 6.unless／until 7.angry 8.surprise 9.laughing／looking 10.agreed
二十1.have 2.building 3.look 4.more 5.enough 6.but 7.first 8.finished 9.in 10.them
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