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河南科技大学
教
务处
河 南 科 技 大 学
2012 至 2013学年新生入学摸底试卷
课程 大学英语 年级、专业 全校各专业学生
| 题号 | 一 | 二 | 三 | 四 | 五 | 六 | 七 | 八 | 九 | 十 | 总分 |
| 得分 |
Section A
In this part you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what has been said. Listen carefully and decide which of the four choices is the best answers to the question you have heard.
1. a :He is sure the class is too slow for him .
b: He is a good swimmer already .
c: He certainly wants to learn to swim.
d: He is making steady progress.
2. a: 68 kilos.
b:63 kilos.
c:58 kilos.
d:53 kilos.
3. a: It is too difficult to read.
b: It is easy enough to understand.
c: Difficult books are especially worth reading.
d: They should read the book even though it is difficult.
4. a: On a train .
b: On a plane.
c: On a bus .
d: In a car.
5. a: It is foolish to spend much money on clothes .
b: Styles change very often .
c: People always waste money on clothes .
d: It is foolish to go shopping so often .
6. a: A history book.
b; A geology book .
c: A geography book.
d: A chemistry book.
7. a: By going on a diet.
b: By playing sports.
C: By riding a bike.
d: By eating more fruit.
8. a :She has already visited the museum.
b: Linda might be leaving earlier than she is .
c: Linda will take him to the office.
d; The man could probably go with Linda.
9. a: John was not at home when she called.
b: John’s phone was not working.
c; The woman did not get John’s phone number right.
d: John was too busy to come.
10..a: He is not bothered by the noise.
b: He is happy to close the door as the woman asks him to do.
c: He prefers to leave the door open.
d: He is happy to talk to their neighbors
.
Section B
Directions: You will hear three short passages .A t the end of each passage you will hear some short questions .Both the passage and the questions will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question you hear.
Question 11 to 13 wills are based on the passage you have just heard.
11. a : 45 people .
b: Mr Green .
c: Miss Wright .
d: Nobody .
12. a: 10:00
b: 11:50
c:12:05.
d: 12:50.
13. a:More than three fire engines were on the spot.
b: Properties worth hundreds of thousands of dollars were lost.
c: The fire destroyed the whole of Branch Road.
d: Mr. Green was the only witness of the fire.
Question 14 to 17 is based on the passage you have just heard.
14.a: Save Orphans’ souls.
b: Save Our Souls .
c: Save Our Sons.
d: Save Our Ships.
15.a: After World War Two ,in Germany .
b: Immediately after the Second World War ,in Austria.
c :In 1949 , in Austria.
d: In 1983 ,in the United States.
16.a :People donated money to Hermann Gmeiner who wanted to help orphans from the Second World War .
b: Hermann Gmeiner received a grant from the United States.
c: The United Nations provided the site for the first SOS Children’s Village.
d: The US government set up a foundation to support Hermann Gmeiner’s plan .
17. a: It is wars that caused the break-up of thousands of families.
b: SOS Children’s Villages are places where orphans can regain the care and kindness of parents.
c: Children in these villages are taught to take care of themselves from the very beginning.
d:Not all the children in the SOS Children ‘s Villages are orphans from the Second World War.
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
18: a: In Missouri
b :In Chicago
c :In New York.
d: In St..Louis and Chicago.
19, a: Physics and painting
b: Maths and painting
c:Writing and maths
d:Physics and writing.
20. a:She had four brothers
b:She did a lot of writing in support of equal right for women .
c:She was the first leader of the women’s liberation movement in American
d: She came to be aware of the inequality between men and women while studying in college .
Part II Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
Historically, Jeep’s reputation as a go-anywhere vehicle dates back to the Second World War when the original Jeeps, supported by the Willys company, carried Allied forces through the Pacific and Europe.
The Macquire Dictionary of Motoring says the name “Jeep” stemmed from (源于) the United States Army’s decision to call the vehicle GP, for General Purpose vehicle. The name was eventually corrupted to “jeep”, from the pronunciation of the letters GP, and became a trademark owned by the Willys company.
Jeep became part of Chrysler in 1988 and the company has since spent a lot of money to improve the Jeep production facilities, and to increase the number and style of models available. Chrysler says the Jeep’s war-time reputation and strong image undoubtedly helped it to play a new role in peacetime as a recreational (休闲) vehicle. It says the Jeep created the original market for recreational, off-road vehicles using the powerful four-wheel drive traction (known commercially as 4WD) for which the army jeep was famous. It also claims the copyright (版权) to the trademarked name Jeep and is warning off rival car companies who are trying to take advantage of the reputation of this vehicle and use the name Jeep without permission.
21. During the Second World War, Jeep was ________.
A) only used by the generals
B) owned by the Chrysler Corporation
C) famous for its 4WD
D) also used for recreational purpose
22. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A) Jeep is no more useful after the war.
B) The Willys company renames itself as the Chrysler Corporation.
C) Jeep had very good reputation during the war.
D) The Chrysler Corporation sold jeeps to the army.
23. How did the name “Jeep” come into being?
A) The Willys company coined this word.
B) Chrysler used it as a trademark.
C) Jeep means for all purposes.
D) Jeep has the similar pronunciation with GP.
24. Chrysler wants to ________.
A) turn Jeep into a new type of vehicle not used by soldiers, but civilians
B) produce more powerful Jeep with 4 WD
C) make Jeep more useful in the army
D) sell the trademark Jeep to raise money to improve its facilities
25. Why “j” in “jeep” in the last paragraph is always capitalized?
A) Because Jeep made great contribution to the army during the war.
B) Because the author wants to show his respect for the Jeep.
C) Because Jeep here is a trademark.
D) Because Chrysler doesn’t permit the usage of “jeep”.
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:
In 776 B. C., the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor the Greeks’ chief god, Zeus. The Greeks emphasized physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, contests in running, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing, and horse and chariot racing were held in individual cities, and the winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths (花环) placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally these were held as games of friendship, and any wars in progress stopped to allow the games to take place.
The Greeks attached so much importance to these games that they calculated time in four-year cycles called “Olympiads” dating from 776 B. C.
26. Which of the following is NOT true?
A) Winners placed olive wreaths on their own head.
B) The games were held in Greece every four years.
C) Battles were interrupted to participate in the games.
D) Poets glorified the winners in song.
27. Why were the Olympic Games held?
A) To stop wars. C) To sing songs about the athletes.
B) To honor the best athletes. D) To honor Zeus.
28. Approximately how many years ago did these games originate?
A) 776 years. C) 1,205 years.
B) 2,278 years. D) 2,779 years.
29. Which of the following contests was NOT mentioned?
A) Discus throwing. C) Boxing.
B) Skating. D) Running.
30. The passage is mainly about ________.
A) how the Greeks are proud of the Olympic Games
B) the origin of the Olympic Games
C) why the Greeks thought the games were more important than the wars
D) what items are played in the games
D) to express his ambition in politics
Part III Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
| 31. | A sudden idea ________ to him that he might try the new method. | |||||
| A) occurred | B) happened | C) took place | D) took part | |||
| 32. | The prince ________ in love with the country girl at first sight. | |||||
| A) dropped | B) fell | C) came | D) went | |||
| 33. | Perception and judgment, employed in the investigation of all truth, have in the first place to ________ with particulars. | |||||
| A) encounter | B) meet | C) contest | D) bump | |||
| 34. | It was decided that the search ________. | |||||
| A) was ended | B) be ending | C) had to be ended | D) be ended | |||
| 35. | I ________ you all to take the time to read at least three novels on the list. | |||||
| A) urge | B) assume | C) inform | D) propose | |||
| 36. | Of course she’s good at her job --- that’s________ true. | |||||
| A) scarcely | B) undoubtedly | C) necessarily | D) possibly | |||
| 37. | People often _______ the old days _______ good times, and seem to forget the hardship they suffered. | |||||
| A) keep... in touch with | C) fit...into | |||||
| B) associate...with | D) mess...around | |||||
| 38. | Many Americans prefer the suburbs ________ the city, with tranquil surroundings and lower cost of living. | |||||
| A) than | B) rather | C) to | D) in | |||
| 39. | I’ve got to go --- something has just ________ at home and I’m needed there. | |||||
| A) come across | B) come out | C) come up | D) come up with | |||
| 40. | A chess player must have a ________ imagination and rich sense of fantasy. | |||||
| A) fertile | B) fragile | C) file | D) furious | |||
| 41. | She kept ________ by dieting and by exercising diligently | |||||
| A) slim | B) slight | C) lean | D) thin | |||
| 42. | The mind is a very powerful tool and by thinking in a positive way and by learning how to do that on the golf course you can stay ________ distracters and be more consistent in your game. | |||||
| A) far away | B) lack of | C) clear of | D) clear up | |||
| 43. | ______ his wealth, Tom is not very happy. | |||||
| A) In spite of | B) Besides | C) Beside | D) Though | |||
| 44. | After a short holiday, he ________ himself once more to his studies. | |||||
| A) applied | B) engaged | C) exerted | D) conducted | |||
| 45. | _____ the sugar, flour, and eggs before baking the cake. | |||||
| A) Blend | B) Mingle | C) Clutched | D) Seized | |||
| 46. | The doctor checked the patient’s ____ carefully before making his statement. | |||||
| A) symbols | B) symptoms | C) indications | D) signs | |||
| 47. | Vegetables are cheap ______ when they are in season. | |||||
| A) to buy | B) to buy them | C) to be bought | D) buying them | |||
| 48. | With so much evidence against him, he could not but _____ his error. | |||||
| A) confess | B) admit | C) acknowledge | D) own | |||
| 49. | Bruce Stephen gripped the ____ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down. | |||||
| A) stirring | B) driving | C) steering | D) revolving | |||
| 50. | He invented a plough _____ any other in existence. | |||||
| A) far superior to B) more superior than | C) more superior to D) much superior than | |||||
| 51. | The police are ____ the records of all those involved in the crime. | |||||
| A) looking | B) finding | C) investigating | D) inquiring | |||
| 52. | She pretended _____ my name. | |||||
| A) to forget | C) to be forgotten | |||||
| B) to have forgotten | D) to have been forgotten | |||||
| 53. | The model that Ardy built corresponded in every ____ to the real warship. | |||||
| A) specific | B) manner | C) side | D) detail | |||
| 54. | The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting. | |||||
| A) priority | B) urgency | C) superiority | D) emergency | |||
| 55. | You have the right to live ________ you want. | |||||
| A) there | B) in which | C) where | D) here | |||
| 56. | He has never shown _____ to his parents who underwent all sorts of difficulties to support him to receive higher education, which makes me really irritated. | |||||
| A) apprehension | B) participation | C) comprehension | D) gratitude | |||
| 57. | Mr. Smith promised me a good position and ________. | |||||
| A) to pay me a fair salary | C) paying me a fair salary | |||||
| B) a fair salary | D) pay me a fair salary | |||||
| 58. | Because of the limitation of space, I had to leave out a lot of excellent materials. | |||||
| A) decrease | B) desert | C) reduce | D) omit | |||
| 59. | The actress gave us a vivid ___ of her adventure in the tropical jungle. | |||||
| A) sympathy | B) comments | C) component | D) account | |||
| 60. | To make a birthday card, you can simply cut out some funny or pretty pictures from magazines, ______ them onto a piece of card and then write your message inside. | |||||
| A) paste | B) stamping | C) to stick | D) posted | |||
Directions: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
As I was looking at 61 on the shelves in Mc Carley’s Bookstore in Ashland, the shop owner, asked if I’d like 62 . I needed to start 63 for college, so I said yes. I worked after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped my freshman year of college. I would work many other jobs: I made coffee in the Students Union at college, I was a hotel maid and 65 made maps for the Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most 66 .
One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost everything we had at that time 67 and found other books we could order. She left the store less 68 . I’ve always remembered the 69 I felt in having helped her.
Years later, as a 70 in Los Angeles, I heard about a black child born 71 his fingers connected, web-like. His family could not 72 a corrective operation, and the boy lived in 73 , hiding his hand in his pocket.
I 74 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the 75 for free. I visited the boy in the 76 room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his 77 hand and say, “Thank you.” I felt a sense of 78 .
In the past, 79 I was at Mc Carley’s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the 80 . NBC News pays my salary, but I feel as if I work for the viewer, helping them make sense of the world.
| 61. | A) advertisement | B) titles | C) articles | D) reports |
| 62. | A) a book | B) a job | C) some tea | D) any help |
| 63. | A) planning | B) saving | C) preparing | D) studying |
| . | A) pay for | B) fit for | C) run for | D) enter for |
| 65. | A) so | B) ever | C) even | D) still |
| 66. | A) boring | B) surprising | C) satisfying | D) disappointing |
| 67. | A) in need | B) in all | C) in order | D) in store |
| 68. | A) worried | B) satisfied | C) excited | D) puzzled |
| 69. | A) pride | B) failure | C) regret | D) wonder |
| 70. | A) doctor | B) store owner | C) bookseller | D) TV repoter |
| 71. | A) in | B) with | C) by | D) for |
| 72. | A) pay | B) offer | C) afford | D) spend |
| 73. | A) shame | B) honor | C) horror | D) danger |
| 74. | A) advised | B) forced | C) persuaded | D) permitted |
| 75. | A) action | B) program | C) treatment | D) operation |
| 76. | A) waiting | B) recovery | C) reading | D) operation |
| 77. | A) repaired | B) connected | C) injured | D) damaged |
| 78. | A) pleasure | B) sadness | C) interest | D) disappointment |
| 79. | A) if | B) though | C) until | D) while |
| 80. | A) difference | B) same | C) possibility | D) request |
| 21.C | 22.C | 23.D | 24.A | 25.C |
| 26.A | 27.D | 28.D | 29.B | 30.B |
| 31.A | 32.B | 33.A | 34.D | 35.A |
| 36.B | 37.B | 38.C | 39.C | 40.A |
| 41.A | 42.C | 43.A | 44.A | 45.A |
| 46.B | 47.A | 48.C | 49.C | 50.A |
| 51.C | 52.B | 53.D | 54.A | 55.C |
| 56.D | 57.B | 58.D | 59.D | 60.A |
| 61.B | 62.B | 63.B | .A | 65.C |
| 66.C | 67.D | 68.A | 69.A | 70.D |
| 71.B | 72.C | 73.A | 74.C | 75.D |
| 76.B | 77.A | 78.A | 79.D | 80.B |
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