译林英语七年级下Unit1知识点

1、短语集锦

next to                                   live in                 

   would like to do sth                        in town 

dream home                           different countries

the White House                          the Eiffel Tower

Big Ben                                  Red Square

the capital of                           enjoy a cup of tea 

have fun                               in the centre of

on the seventh floor                        listen to music

in bed                                  share sth with sb

like sth best                                look out at

wash  one’s  face                           cook meals

have an area of                             Women’s Day

on the ground floor                         send  sth to sb

listen to sb doing sth                        be different from

be full of                                   of one’s own

hope to do sth                                some day

answer the phone                           make a phone call

take a message                             ask sb to do sth

call sb back                               telephone number

more than                                      one of …

practice doing sth                          take truns to do sth

at the foot of                                a football field

a home cinema                             invite sb to do sth 

on the first floor

2、重点句子

1）哪个是你最爱的？Which is your favourite?

2）你想住在宫殿吗？Would you like to live in a palace?

3）第五大街上最大的那家。The biggest one in Fifth Street.

4）我有我自己的卧室和盥洗室。I have my own bedroom and bathroom.

5）我希望有一天能参观你的家。I hope to visit your home some day.

6）请找丹尼尔接电话，好吗？May I speak to Daniel, please?

7）我可以带个口信吗？Can I take a message?

8）这很有意思？It is great fun.

9）我最喜爱的房间是厨房。My favourite room is the kitchen.

10）我和我的家人经常坐在那里喝茶。My family and I often sit there and enjoy

                                  a cup of tea.

11）我们有一个漂亮的花园。We have a beautiful graden.

12）我总是和我的狗在花园里玩的很开心。I always have fun with my dog 

there.

13）我住在莫斯科市中心的一所公寓里。I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow.

14）我们的公寓在第7层。Our flat is on the seventh floor.

15）我们喜欢在那里看电视和聊天。We like to watch TV and chat there.

16）我们经常在床上听音乐。We often listen to music in bed.

17）我喜欢坐在那里向外看海滩和海。I love to sit there and look out at the 

beach and sea.

18）你想让我帮你学英语吗？Would you like me to help you with your English?

3、语法练习

基数词

 0_______   1________  2________  3_________   4_______  5_________

6________  7__________  8__________ 9________  10_______ 11_________

12.________  13_________   14_________  15_________   16____________

17.__________  18__________  19___________20__________ 21___________

30__________   40__________  50___________  60_________  70__________

80__________  90______________   100__________  149________

千___________   百万___________   亿___________

十位个位之间加“-”，如：23：________________________________

百位和十位之间加and, 如：135： ______________________________________序数词

1st _________ 2nd__________3rd___________4th__________5th__________

6th__________ 7th__________ 8th___________9th___________10th_________

11th__________ 12th_________ 13th_________  14th___________  15th________

16th___________ 17th__________18th_________19th___________20th_________

21st___________30th__________40th_________50th__________  60th__________

70th____________80th__________90th__________100th____________

(1)一般序数词的构成都是在基数词后面加th,  first,second, third, fifth例外。

(2)以-ve结尾的词，变ve 为f, 再加th; 如：five_______, twelve________.

(3)以-ty结尾的词，变ty 为ie 再加th， 如; twenty_________, thirty_______.

(4)十位与百位的基础词，变序数词时，只将个位的基数词变为序数词即可。如:twenty-four---___________________,one hundred and fifty-two---____________.

(5)nine________.