2016年苏教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷

考试时间：120分钟满分：150分得分

第I卷（80分）

Ⅰ.听力测试

（A) 听对话，回答问题。(计10分，每小题1分)

听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。

1.What place of interest is he likely to visit?

A B C

2. Which of the following are they talking about?

A B C

3. Where are the two speakers talking now?

A. B. C.

4.How is Linda going to the cinema tonight?

A. B. C.

5. What does Lucy do now?

A. She is a teacher.

B. She is a doctor.

C. She is a student.

6. Where did the woman go?

A. Nanjing.

B. Beijing.

C. Beijing and Nanjing.

7. What will the man do this evening?

A. He‟ll meet his aunt at the airport.

B. He‟ll say goodbye to his aunt at the airport.

C. He‟ll fly to another city with his aunt.

8. How much is the white shirt?

A. 20 yuan.

B. 40 yuan.

C. 80 yuan.

9. When will Susan arrive?

A. At 4:30.

B. At 4:45.

C. At 5:20.

10. Where did the dialogue probably happen?

A. In a street.

B. In a shop.

C. In a school.

B) 听对话和短文，回答问题。

听下面一段对话和两篇短文。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话或短文各听两遍。

听一段对话，回答11－12小题。

11. Why can‟t the woman sleep well?

A. Because she studies maths too hard.

B. Because she spends much time on TV.

C. Because she has too much for dinner.

12. What does the doctor tell her to do?

A. Go to bed early.

B. Eat more fruit.

C. Relax herself

14. A. three months B. one month C. two months

15. A . operate B. give C. save

听第二篇短文，回答16－20小题。

16. How wil l Americans feel if they are asked …Where are you going‟?

A. They'll feel happy.

B. They'll feel surprised.

C. They'll feel excited.

17. Who can ask …Where are you going‟ in America according to the article?

A. Businessmen

B. Friends.

C. Policemen.

18. What does the question …Have you had your meal‟ mean in Americans‟ eyes?

A. An invitation.

B. A greeting.

C. An introduction.

19. Which of the following will NOT be used as a greeting in America?

A. How are you?

B. Hello!

C. How old are you?

20. What does the speaker mainly want to tell us?

A. More foreign languages should be learnt.

B. Different countries have different manners.

C. We can‟t ask …Have you had meals‟ any more.

Ⅱ.单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21--24 单词辨音（从下列四个划线部分中选出一个发音不同于其它的选项）

21.A.treatment B.breadfruit C.spread D.deaf

22.A.dust B.volunteer C.introduction D.ugly

23.A.step B.set C.athlete D.secretary

24.A.website B.wise C.island D.opposite

25.I‟ve never seen ______operation before. _______big success it seems in science!

A.such a ,What a

B.such an ,What a

C.so, How

D.such an, How

26.It was foolish ___Li Daimo to allow his friends___ drugs(毒品) together with him at home.

A.for, taking

B.for, to take

C.of, taking

D.of , to take

27.The purpose of the Union(联合) between the USA and Japan is _____China being stronger.

A.prevent

B.to prevent

C.to preventing

D.keeping

28.The mistake is similar _______ what you‟ve made before.A.as

B.from

C.like

D.to

29.Huang Haibo as well as some officers, _______for bad manners by law last month.

A.punished

B. is punished

C.are punished

D.was punished

30.People in the UK won‟t touch you or push past you if you‟re ________.

A.in their way

B.in their ways

C.on their way

D.in some ways

31.Mrs. Li ________be ill in hospital. She called me from home just now .

A.won‟t

B.doesn‟t

C.mustn‟t

D.can‟t

32.UNICEF ________children_______ basic education in poor areas.

A. donates,to

B.raises ,for

C.provides, for

D. provides, with

33.Some students are reading, some are taking notes, and _____are discussing .

A.other

B.others

C.the others

D.another

34.I _______used to ________something before sleep since two years ago.

A.was, eat

B. got, eating

C.have been, eating

D.have, eat

35.__________ local doctors and nurses, OBBIS wants to help more blind people.

A. Train

B.Training

C.By training

D.To train

36.The example “ The man achieved his dream after working hard for years.” is as the saying goes:___________.

A. No pain, no gain

B.It never rains but it pours

C. Many hands make light work

D.Practice makes perfect

37.We are made_______much homework every day .

A.doing

B.to do

C.do

D.did

38.Modern medicine is developing _____________most eye diseases can be cured.

A.too quickly to

B.so quickly that

C.quickly enough for

D.too quickly that

39.These new types of energy cost________, do they?

A.a little

B. little

C.much

D.few

40.--- What‟s the matter with you, Baby?

--- I don‟t feel________. My head hurts.

A.well

B.bad

C.good

D.badly

Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Our 41 is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go 42 . Here are some simple steps to 43 .

We can save 44 by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. We should also 45 water if possible. In order to 46 power , we should turn off the lights when we leave a room . We should also turn 47 the power when our TV or computer is not in use.

Some other good habits can help reduce 48 too. We should not use plastic bags instead , we should take our own 49 when shopping .

50 is also a good way to help reduce pollution. We should 51 waste into different groups 52 it can be recycled.

Moreover , it is important for us to develop a green 53 . We should do more exercise and watch 54 TV and it is good to plant some flowers at home.

Follow these small 55 , and you can make a big difference to the Earth!

41.A.water B.energy C.environment D.room42.A.wrong B.bad C.green D.red

43.A.take B.bring C.carry D.lift

44.A.water B.money C.power D.space

45.A.pour B.reuse C.carry D.drink

46.A.buy B.save C.help D.reuse

47.A.on B.up C.down D.off

48.A.water B.power C.bags D.pollution

49.A.packets B.bags C.hands D.wallets

50.A.Recycling B.Riding C.Walking D.Reading

51.A.turn B.change C.put D.separate

52.A.so B.that C.so that D.till

53.A.room B.house C.road D.lifestyle

54.A.little B.less C.more D.a small

55.A.steps B.rules C.exercises D.changes

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；A, B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）

阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（A）

Taking away a city‟s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things , we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system(系统). The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you‟d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

56. Where is the rubbish put after it is taken outside of city?

A. On the mountain

B. In the water

C. In low places

D. In special places

57. The main idea of the passage is_________.

A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job

B. to explain the need for rubbish collection

C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish

D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

58. The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means_________.

A．排污B．染色C．洗涤D．吸尘

59. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_________.

A. to feed animals

B. to feed plants

C. to build a house

D. to make machines

60. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A. By burning it off.

B. By putting it in water.

C. By throwing it away.

D. By reusing and recycling it.

( B )

61. Picture 1 is a(n) ________.

A. postcard

B. poster

C. invitation

D. menu

62. You should reply to the Johnson family by ______.

A. writing an email

B. making a phone call

C. visiting them in person

D. chatting online with them

63. If you want to eat well, you can‟t miss the ________.

A. Dance as a Job Lecture

B. Musical Theatre Classes

C. Weight Training Classes

D. Sports Nutrition Classes

. How long will the camp last?

A. Six days.

B. Ten days.

C. A week.

D. A month

65. If you are a 15-year-old student, what time is your audition?

A. 4:00 pm on Nov 13.

B. 4:30 pm on Nov 14.

C. 4:30 pm on Nov 18.

D. 4:00 pm on Nov 19.

（C ）

Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We're a non-profit (非盈利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their sixties can become a volunteer.

You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of' children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.

"As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children‟s happy faces, I'm happy, too. "said Carlos Domingo , an old woman of 62. "I often played computer games in my sparetime before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers. "said another volunteer at the age of 18.

If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us on 800-555-5756 or visit our website: www. activol.com.

66. When do the volunteers help others?

A. In their spare time.

B. At weekends

C. On weekdays.

D. In the evenings.

67. ________ can be a volunteer.

A. Anyone

B. Old women

C. Anyone aged 12-70

D. Young people

68. Volunteers want to get ________when they help others.

A. money

B. computers

C. everything

D. nothing

69. Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with________.

A. animals

B. children

C. computers

D. older people

70. We can read such a passage________.

A. in a newspaper

B. in a storybook

C. in a picture book

D. in a textbook

第Ⅱ卷（70分）

Ⅴ.词汇运用（共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分）

2.My dad bought a ______ of rings for me on a trip to Hong Kong.

3.Click_______, and you can see many interesting places over the world.

4.Wherever(无论哪里) we go, we‟ll always __________with each other.

5.It‟s good manners to ______ for us students.

6.The Olympics _________ every four years.

7.Don‟t ________ all over the world, especially in China.

8.Near the end of the month, my pocket money always ________.

B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

9.Some kids even don‟t know how _______ (brush) teeth in a day.

10.Smoking is ________(harm) to people‟s health.

11.We should learn to use our time_______(wise).

12.The USA is trying to stop some large countries developing , _______(include) China.

13.They agreed on the price after a long __________(discuss).

14.Much money _________(donate) to the poor areas last year.

15.About 80% of the cases of _______(blind) can be prevented or cured by OBBIS .

16.These suitcases are those three __________(visit).

17.I know some people offer to help without getting _______(pay) for the event.

18.Her parents worked abroad in their ________(thirty).

Ⅵ.完成句子（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）

根据中文意思，在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。

19.我们依靠钱来继续开展慈善工作。

We _____________money ____________ the charity work.

20.多数贫困地区的孩子家里太穷了付不起上学的费用。

___________the children in poor areas are too poor__________ to go to school .

21.也许这就是与其它普通比赛不同的原因。

Maybe____________ this event_______________other usual games..

22.我们和西方人交谈常避免年龄体重等话题。

Subjects like age and weight ____________when __________the western people.

23.马医生让很多人重见光明并改善他们的生活感到自豪。

Dr Ma ___________help many people see again and_____________.

24.中国高级领近参观很多周边国家为了建立一个平等的新世界。

________an equal new world ,Chinese top leaders ________many countries around recently. Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

( A )

阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。

Angela Zou hardly writes text messages now. Sitting at her office desk, Zou asks her iPhone, where they should go to eat. When it buzzes(蜂鸣) seconds

later, she lifts it to her ear for her friend's reply. The conversation goes back and

forth through these pieces of words before they decide on the place for lunch.

Like millions of others across Asia, Zou is using WeChat, a smartphone app （应用程序）developed in China, to send voice messages, snapshots（快照）and emoticons（表情符号）to her friends. Now that its walkietalkie-style（对讲机式）messages have become everywhere, she said typing feels like hard work.

WeChat's popularity(流行) has grown quickly since it came into use in 2011. Tencent(腾讯), the company that developed the app, announced in September that its users had doubled in six months to 200 million. Most users are in China, though WeChat is being used across Asia and already has users in the US and the UK.

Historically（历史上）, it has proved difficult for Chinese internet firms to develop in foreign countries. But WeChat is becoming the first Chinese social media application（媒体应用）with the possibility to go to the whole world.

WeChat is similar to the popular US-based mobile messaging service WhatsApp, but it does more. It comes in eight languages including English, Arabic and Russian.

"I used WhatsApp before I came back to China from studying abroad and found all my friends were using WeChat," said Zou, who is 25. "Now when I want to contact someone ，I use WeChat first." The app's features（特征）include Look Around, which allows users to chat to strangers nearby, while moment works like Instagram（图片分享）.

根据上面的短文内容回答问题。

25.Why does Angela Zou hardly write text messages now?

_____________________________________________________________

26.What is WeChat used to do?

_____________________________________________________________

27.Which company of China developed WeChat?_____________________________________________________________

28.Where is WeChat used?

_____________________________________________________________

29.What do you think of WeChat?

_____________________________________________________________

( B )

Here is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2014: More than 200 B&Bs（bed & breakfast）across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are chosen to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices! Don‟t miss it. Just collect the vouchers（活动券）in our B&B Daily printed from 01/04/2014 to 07/04/2014 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions（条款）below:

● The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast t he next morning.

● The offer is of two kinds: ￡20 per room, valid（有效的）during stay period of 02/04/2014—31/05/2014 and then again 01/09/2014—31/10/2014；￡35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/06/2014—31/08/2014.

● The offer is valid for a ba sic twin or double room only.

● The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2014.

● Each voucher can only be used by the holder to book one room for one night.

● If voucher holders book either the ￡20 or ￡35 per room per night, any additional（附加的）services such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require （要求）an extra charge（额外付款）. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.

● Vouch ers must be presented（提交）on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve（保留）the right（权利）to charge（收费）at full price for every night of stay.

● Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.

● The voucher holders must pay for the sta y in full at the time of booking. Additional ￡10 may be paid to confirm the booking and will be returned on arrival.

● The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders‟ bookings for people under the age of 18.

阅读短文，完成下列句子。

30.If you have a chance to travel around the UK this year, you can choose over _________to offer you____________ for your stay at their lowest prices!.

31. If you don‟t want to miss the chance, collect _________in our B&B Daily printed from 01/04/2014 to 07/04/2014 and book the stays for your travel before__________.

32.The offer includes a one-night room and ______the next morning,________should be paid for a two-night stay in October 2014 at a chosen B&B.

33.Vouchers must be presented _______. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve__________at full price for every night of stay.

34.The B&Bs accept voucher holders‟ bookings for people________18, all the voucher holders must pay for the stay ______ at the time of booking.

Ⅷ.书面表达（满分20分）

水是生命的源泉，保护地球上每一滴水是地球人的义务。根据你好的生活习惯，提倡以“Saving water”为题，写一篇不少于100字的作文。表达中请勿提及真实姓名、班级和学校等信息。