2020年盘锦市中考英语模拟试题与答案(后附听力材料)

（后附听力材料）

（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第I卷

一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节：情景反应，听一遍（每小题1分，共6分）。

1. A.By listening to pop music. B. By reading the notebook. C. By watching football games.

2. A.You can take a bus. B. Sorry, I am new here. C.It’s about 2 kilometers from here.

3. A. Bad luck. B. Be careful. C.Sorry,I haven’t.

4. A.I went to a park. B. I’ve finished it. C.An English teacher.

5. A.In China. B. Yes,it was. C.No,it wasn’t.

6. A. 2 days. B. 20 minutes’ walk. C. Three times a week.

第二节：对话理解。（每小题1分，共6分）

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的答案。听一遍。

7. A.An actor. B.A singer. C. A teacher.

8. A.At home. B.In a shop. C.In an office.

9. A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.

s.

10. A.Lucy’s. B.Lily’s. C.Lucy and Lily’

11. A. In 1874. B.In 1879. C.In 1885.

12. A.At 8:20 B. At 8:35 C.At 20:08

第三节长对话理解（每小题1分，共4分）

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13. When will the talk be given?

A.Today.

B.Next week.

C.Next month.

14. How long has Gina learned computer?

A.For one year.

B.One year ago.

C.In one year.

听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.

B.Boss and interviewer.

C.Friends.

16. Why didn’t the woman find a job after she left school?

A.Because she had to look after her father.

B.Because she was badly ill at that time.

C.Because she wanted to have a good rest.

第四节短文理解。（每小题1分，共4分）

根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。

17. The writer has been a driver for nearly years.

A.twelve

B.twenty

C.ten

18. The taxi driver always works at night because during the day.

A. there are too many people

B.there is too much traffic

C.nobody takes a taxi

19. The woman went to the party with her .

A. little son.

B.little dog

C.little daughter

20. The police thought the taxi driver was .

A.a thief

B.the owner of the dog

C.the woman’s friend

二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.--Have you seen __________TV series In the name of people,Lucy?

--Yes,its quite __________meaningful play,so I have seen it twice.

A.an;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;the

22.Why should people go out and pay money to see bad films for_______?

A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything

23.--How much does the meal cost?

--Forget it.It will be my________.All you need to do is to enjoy it.

A.turn

B.duty

C.treat

D.honor

24.The library keeper is worried,because the number of readers________smaller and smaller.

A.is becoming

B.are becoming

C.became

D.will become

25.--How was your job interview yesterday?

--Oh,I couldn’t fee

l________.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.

A.better

B.easier

C.worse

D.more easily

26.No matter how long the train________,there will be a rainbow in the

End.No matter how sad you may be,you should believe that the happiness is waiting.

A.holds

B.stays

C.lasts

D.drops

27.--What is the secret of success,Daddy?

--Many times I thought about giving up,but I_______,and ________the problem.

A.fought on;worked out

B.fought on;gave out

C.got on;fought out

D.depended on;took out

28.The doctor told us to eat more fruits________meals.So my mother bought me some apples.

A.in

B.among

C.over

D.between

29.--Do I have to sell my old computer?It almost stops working.

--You _________do so.It only needs repairing.Something has gone wrong with it.

A.mustn’t

B.may not

C.needn’t

D.Can’ｔ

30.--Have you finished your project?

--Not yet.I;ll finish it if I_________ten more minutes.

A.give

B.am given

C.will give

D.will be given

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One thorn(刺)of experience is worth many times of warning.

Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 31 for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 32 it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the 33 . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were

starting to come out.

Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 34 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told.

Ralph helped his mother with the work and he was very happy.

“Now you must be tired and35 ,” sa id his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I

will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 36 it.

“No, my dear.” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 37 .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and

38 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 39 that he could not

use it for some time.

Ralph would never 40 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother

would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.

31. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call

32. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose

33. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field

34. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark

35. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy

36. A. waited for B. asked for C. cared for D. thanked for

37. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot

38. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly

39. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful

40. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. remember

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)

阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day

(IMLD ). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world's languages; many

of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.

What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the

way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and

traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.

Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it.

Google's 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and

protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website. Theywant to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.

The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language , which died out in the 1960s.

These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languages

alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They "spread the word " to save the world.

So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: "If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart."

41. UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to _______________.

A. learn and use endangered languages

B. show their talents in learning languages

C. practice reading skills of mother languages

D. realize the situation of endangered languages

42. What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project?

A. Discuss how to make good use of Google.

B. Offer online courses on endangered languages.

C. Share materials about endangered languages online.

D. Translate endangered languages into mother languages.

43. What does the underlined word "revive" mean in Paragraph ( 段落) 4?

A. 创造

B. 学习

C. 复活

D. 清除

44. What can we infer ( 推断) from Paragraph 5?

A. It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.

B. The disappearance of languages has already stopped.

C. Young people don't care about endangered languages.

D. Young people have creative ways to protect languages.

45. The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to __________________.

A. tell the importance of one's mother languageB. show his contributions to language protection

C. tell the trouble in learning endangered languages

D. show the possibility of protecting mother languages

B

A beautiful actress called Rudy Lin finally got married with Wallace Huo in 2016. Many of her fans

felt happy for her

Born on January 1,1976 , Rudy grew up in Taipei , Taiwan. She is the eldest children of her family.

She has one a year younger brother and the other one six years younger. Her father was a businessman, and

her mother was a housewife. Her English name was from her mother’

s love of the jewel. When Lin was

seven years old, her parents broke their marriage. She lived with her mother. She graduated from Ri Xin

Primary School and Zhong Dian High School. She planned to goo to England to study after high school

graduation.

However, in her second year of high school, she first got involved in film and TV industry. So she

went to have a try. She told herself that if her filming career didn’t take off, she could still go bac When she received her first experience in front of the camera in 1995, acting a minor role, she became

interested in acting. After filming her first TV commercial, Lin caught the attention of TV and film

directors. In 1995, Lin received her first role in a film called School Day. The same year, she also acted as

the supporting role in Taiwanese TV dramas. In 1996, Lin went to mainland China for the first time to film.

She considered it as a valuable experience and the time that she began to learn about acting. In 1997, Lin

became popular as the beloved Princess Ziwei in the series called My Fair Princess.

In 2000, she worked in Hong Kong TVB’s production of The Duke of Mount Deer with Dicky

Cheung, Shu Qi and other well-known performers. As Lin felt she had achieved all she could in television,

she also appeared in three Hong Kong films in 2000. Since 2001, Lon has focused on her career I mainland

China and became successful. In 2002, she appeared in the romantic TV series Boy & Girl which was

broadcast throughout China by CCTV. With this series, Lin was selected one of the Top 10 actresses of the

year. Of those 10 actresses, she was the only one from Taiwan. From then, she became more and more

ess

famous. Though her parents didn’t agree her to be an actress at first, they finally accepted it for her succ

and passion.

46.Lin received her first role in a film called _____ in 1995.

A. Princess Ziwi.

B. The Duke of Mount Deer

C. School Day

D. Boy and Girl

46.When did Lin start to learn about acting?

A. When she worked in Hong Kong TVB for the first time.

B. When she went to mainland China for the first time to film.

C. When she worked as a minor role for the first time.

D. When she studied in the Zhong Dian High School.

47.Which of the following statement about Lin is NOT true?

A. Lin didn’t study

in a college.

B. Lin was the second actress from Taiwan who was selected as one of the Top 10.

C. Lin has focused on her career in mainland China since 2002.

D. Lin’s parents allowed Lin to be an actress at last.

to be an actress?

48.Why did Lin’s parents finally allow her

A. Because of her talent and hard work.

B. Because of her passion and interest.

C. Because her parents like her films.

D. Because of her passion and success.

49.In what order did the following take place in Lin’s life?

a. Lin appeared in three Hong Kong films.

b. Lin’s parents broke their marriage.

c. Lin acted as Princess Ziwei.

d. Lin got married with Wallace Huo.

e. Lin was selected one of the Top 10 actresses.

A.b-c-a-e-d

B. c-a-b-e-d

C. a-c-e-d-b

D. d-b-e-a-c

C

The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3%——the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly—almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world wide water shortage (缺少) later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways

of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.

But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we'll be in no danger of drying up.

51.The world is thirsty for water because .

A. man hasn't got enough food to eat

B. we haven't got enough fresh water

C. only 70% of the earth's surface is water

D. more water is sent into sewer systems

52. The underlined word valuable means .

A. much and salty

B. fresh and enough

C. dear and useful

D. clean and helpful

53. What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?

(a) Make full use of the sea water.

(b) Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.

(c) Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.

(d) Do our best to use the water again.

(e) Drink and use all the water on the earth's surface.

A. (c) and (e)

B. (a) and (d)

C. (a),(c) and (d)

D. (b), (d) and (e)

54.The best but the most difficult way to solve (解决) the water problem of the

world is to .

A. remove the salt from sea water

B. make the water in cities clean

C. take water from underground

D. make the need for water smaller

55. What's the best title for this passage?

A. The Importance of the Water

B. The World's Water Problem

C. The Thirsty World

D. Fresh Water and Sea Water第Ⅱ卷

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 56

B: Sure, please.

A: 57

B: I am from France.

A: 58

B: I got here the day before yesterday.

A: How do you like Jinan?

B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly.

A: 59

go to Qianfo

B: Of course not. I come here for visiting the famous springs. And then I’m planning to Mountain for a tour.

A: Great. Thank you. 60 B: Thank you.

56. A. Where are you going? B. How are you?

C. May I ask you some questions?

D. I’m glad to see you.

57. A. What kind of music do you like? B. How do you like France?

C. How do you usually go to school?

D. Where do you come from?

58. A. When did you arrive in Jinan? B. When are you going to Daming Lake?

C. How long did you stay in Jinan?

D. What is your resolution?

59. A. Would you mind not smoking here? B. Would you like to join us?

C. Would you mind telling me why you come here?

D. Would you like some tea?

60. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Have a great time. C. Glad to meet you. D. Not at all.

六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy

_61__(岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very __62__(不同的) experience.

The Boulder Outdoor Survival(生存) School(BOSS) in Utah is the world’s oldest survival school. It teaches people how stay alive without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very__63__(热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modern

____(发明) like smart phones and e-books. Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work

hard and __65__(尝试) new things if they want to complete the training.

In survival camps at Boss students don' just practise camping, hiking or __66__(骑) horses. They go

into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find __67__ (新鲜的)w ate for drinking. They also learn

how to make a fire, use a __68__(小刀) and find food to eat. Nature can often give them __69__ (每件事)

they need so survive.

After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they don

at __70__(至少) they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart

phones—even if it is only for a few days!

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of y body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should

be put in a Number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年龄增

长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while.

Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too.

If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to

protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve

as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素) A.C and E

are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises

because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind

of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time

In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person

can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too.

is.

71题完成句子；72,73题简略回答问题；74题给本文拟定一个题目（不超过6个词）；75题将

文中画线句子译成汉语。

71. Sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect ________ from UV rays.

72. How many causes can lead to bad eyesight ?.

__________________________________________________________

73. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

_______________________________________________________

74.______________________________________________________

75.__________________________________________________________

八、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

76. You should be_______enough to face your life. (勇敢的)

77. Give every day a ______to become the most beautiful of your life. (机会)

78. The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in______. (五月)

79. Luckily, Daniel was chosen to be the _______________(秘书) of the Students’ Union.

80. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, ________ (尤其) the Tang costume.

81. American schools have many courses, ______(相似的) to those in Canadian schools.

_____(必须的，必要的) to give students too much homework. They need more 82. We don’t think it is_

time for hobbies.

83. Some_______调查)on students’ daily habits will be done this Friday.

84 —You look sad. What has happened?

—Everyone expected us________(win) the match, but we lost.

85. Some holes_________(dig) yesterday. We can put the young trees in them now.

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

随着社会的发展，我们的生活越来越便利。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，写一篇关于中学生如何健康生活的英语短文。

提示: Ways to live a healthy life.

1.Exercising: do exercise every day

2.Eating：develop good eating habits

3.Sleeping: go to bed early

4.........

要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

（2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

It’s important for us to live a healthy life. ______________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________

参

一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1-6 BBCCAB 7-12 BBBBCB 13-16 BABA 17-20 BBBA

二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

21-25CACAC 26-30CADCB

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

31-35 BCBAC 36-40 BCDDC

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)

41-45.ACCDA 46—50 CDDBB 51-55 BCCAB

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

56-60 CDACB

六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

61.rock；62.different；63. hot；.inventions；65.try；

66.riding；67.fresh；68.knife；69.everything；70.least

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71.your eyesight

72. six(6)

73. You(We) should take a rest every once in a while

74. Ways of Eye Care

75. 总之，无论人的年龄多大，保护眼睛是非常重要的。

八、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

76. brave 77. chance 78. May 79. secretary 80. especially

81. similar 82. necessary 83. surveys 84. to win 85. were dug

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

例文：

It’s important for us to live a healthy life. But as middle school students, how can we have a healthy lifestyle?

d better do morning exercis

e every day to

First, we should do exercise at least one hour a day. We’make us stronger and more energetic, such as running and walking. Second, develop good eating habits. Eat more fresh fruit and green vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Finally, we are not supposed to spend

stay up too late.

too much time on the Internet. Go to be d early and don’t

If so, I believe we can keep healthy.

听力材料：

第一节：情景反应，听一遍（每小题1分，共6分）。

1. How do you study for an English test, Sandy?

2. Excuse me, which bus goes to the Bank of China?

3. I can’t find my ID card. Have you seen it anywhere?

4. What did you used to be?

5. Where was the watch made?

6. How far is it from your home to school?

第二节：对话理解。（每小题1分，共6分）

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的答案。听一遍。

7. W:What do you want to be when you grow up, Jim?

M: Mother wants me to be a teacher. Father wants me to be an actor, but I want to be a singer.

Q: What does Jim want to be when he grows up?

8. M: Can I help you?

W: Yes. I’m looking for a T

-shirt for my father.

M: Is it your father’s birthday?

W: No, for Father’s Day.

Q: Where are they talking?

9. W: What a sunny day!

.

M: Yes, it’s a fine day for walking

Q: How is the weather today?

10. M: Whose car is this?

W: It isn’t mine.It’s my sister, Lily’s.M: Whose car is this?

11. M: Was the car invented in 1874 or 1879?

W: Neither. It was invented in 1885.

Q: When was the car invented?

12. W: When will our plane leave, Dad?

M: In fifteen minutes.

W: What’s the time now?

M: 8:20. Please get your things ready.

Q: What time does the plane leave?

第三节长对话理解（每小题1分，共4分）

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

M: Gina, Mr. Ma will give a talk in the City Library next week. Would you like to go with me?

W: Who is Mr. Ma?

M: Oh, he is the manager of a big computer company. You said you were interested in computers.

W: Yes, I like it very much. I have learned it since last year, and I want to be a computer engineer.

M: I’m sure your dream will come true.

W: Thank you!

听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。

M: When did you graduate, Miss Cooper?

W: I graduated last year.

M: I see. And what have you been doing ever since then?

W: Staying at home and ta king care of my father, as he was badly ill. Now he’s much better. I think its tim for me yo get a job?

M: Uh…Are you good at foreign languages?

W: Yes. I can speak English and French, and a little Russian.

M: What kind of job are you looking for?

W: Wel l, I’d like to have a job. Through the job I can use my writing skills. I love working on computers

and collecting information. So I’d like to work in an office.

M: OK. I think we have the right job for you. You can come here to work next week.第四节短文理解。（每小题1分，共4分）

根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。

a nice jo

b most of the time. I always work at night

I have been a taxi driver for twenty years. It’s

because there is too much traffic during the day.

Some strange things happened one night. One day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she lost her key, so I waited in the car with the dog when she climbed into her room throught the wiindow. I waited for about half an hour, but she didn’t get out of her room. So I decided to see what happened. I left the dog in the car and started to climb into the room through the window. At that moment, the police came. They thought I was a thief. Luckily,

the woman came downstairs. She told the police I was a taxi driver. She also said she was so tired and went to sleep after she climebed into the house, so she forgot me and her dog.