英语四级作文知识总结

Section A

1、 与名人名言有关的作文(saying)

1、A famous saying goes that “ .....................”,it means that “.......”

例如：A famous saying goes that “ Lost a nail,bad a shoe;bad a shoe ,hurt a horse;hurt a horse ,kill a knight ;kill a knight,lost a battle;lost a battle ,died an empire”,it means that “ignoring details will lead to failure”.

2、 As the old saying goes:“.........”.

2、 图表类型的作文（table and chart）

1、 According to the figures given in the table,”.......”

2、 As is apparently showed in the chart above,”........”

3、 漫画图片类型（picture、cartoon）

1、 As is vividly revealed(显示 揭露)/depicted/described /illustrated in the picture,”.....”

2、 The picture vividly depicts(描述 描绘)”.....”

3、 As we can see from the picture above,”......”

4、 We can see from the cartoon”......”

5、 The picture shows us that “.....”

6、 in the picture,”......”

Section B

1、 观点表达

1、 as far as one’s concerned,

2、 In one’s opinion,

3、 My personal view is ...

4、 I hold the view that....

5、 Generally speaking

2、 中间连词

1、 On the one hand ....,on the other hand .

2、 For one thing ...,for another thing.

3、 Firstly ,secondly,thirdly...

4、 First of all,then, what’s more;moreover;in addition

5、 On the contrary.however.in other words.otherwise

6、 Positively ;negatively.

3、 总结性词:in conclusion;therefore;in brief;in a word4、 最后一句

1、 倒装句

（1） therefore ,only by paying attention to details and doing trivial things carefully ,can we achieve success.( details will lead to failure)

（2） Only when each member of a team realizes the significance of being cooperative,can the ultimate success be achieved and can each individual benefit from the achievement.(cooperate)

（3） Only in this way can people make themselves great men and contribute a lot to the society.(Great aim makes great men)

（4） Only by having a true friend can we not be longly on the road of life.

2、 问句结尾

Why not try to seek a job online?It will save a lot of your time and money.

3. 陈述句结尾

(1)we should spend more time talking with them and accompanying them,who are waiting and miss us at home.(on the current situation of Empty-nesters)

(2)It is adversity and difficulties that can help us realize the strengths and weaknesses of ourselves.it is important for each of us to learn from adversity and fly higher.

Section C

1、作文用词：

Adversity:逆境，苦难 description:描述，描绘Cooperation：合作 opportunity：机会 机遇

Traditional virtues：传统美德 harmony：和谐

Excessive care：过分溺爱 overprotection：过渡保护

Empty-nesters：空巢老人 guardian：守护者，监护人Celebrity：名人，明星 diligence：勤奋，努力

Talent show：才艺展示 expense：消费

Job-hunting：找工作

2、 短语

Life is a journey.Gain wider experience.

Be inclined to ：倾向于

There is no pointing in doing sth.

Take up :占。。比例

Account for

Make progress in

One coin has two sides .

Be faithful to ...

There is no doubt that

Inherit the Traditional virtues:继承传统美德Be of great importance :对。有重要作用

Lay great emphasis on :着重于，对。强调

In times of :在什么时期

Ups and downs :起起落落