Ⅰ.单项选择(共7小题;每小题3分,满分21分)
( )1.—Are all the students from ________in your class?
—No, there are only 3 ________ in our class. The others are from other countries.
A.Germany; Germen
B.Germany; Germans
C.German; Germans
( )2.When you have difficulty, do remember to ________. Two heads are better than one.
A.make a decision
B.give up
C.ask for help
( )3.Did you find ________ very exciting to play basketball?
A.one B.that C.it
( )4.Jack was so excited at the good news that he could________ say a word.
A.hardly B.hard C.ever
( )5.It ________ Mr. Hand an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.
A.took B.paid C.spent
( )6.He likes reading very much. Most of his money ________ on books.
A.is spent B.spend
C.spends
( )7.—I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win.
—________.
A.Good luck B.No idea
C.That's such a pity
Ⅱ.完形填空(共8小题;每小题3分,满分24分)
Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900. The parts for the bodies and engines (发动机) were made by __8__, and the cars were built from these, one at a time. This __9__ a long time and the cars cost a lot of money. Some of these old cars are still running and take part in a race from London to Brighton every year.
Later the car makers had to find a quicker and cheaper way of making cars so that people __10__ buy them. Instead of __11__ all the parts at their own factory, some car makers asked other factories to do this. Then parts were only fitted(组装) together by the car makers.
An American whose name was Henry Ford found a quick way of making cars. He had a __12__ of men who fitted together each part of a car. Other men brought the parts to them. After one car was fitted, the men moved __13__ to another car. When the cars were finished, they were driven away and another line of cars was started.
Today the cars are __14__ away by a moving track(输送带). Modern carmaking factories are __15__ large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Thousands of men and women work in each factory and make many different parts of cars.
( )8.A.arm B.hand C.machine
( )9.A.spent B.kept C.took
( )10.A.could B.must C.should
( )11.A.buying B.selling C.making
( )12.A.group B.little C.few
( )13.A.away B.off C.on
( )14.A.carried B.brought C.driven
( )15.A.too B.such C.so
Ⅲ.句子还原(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白处,使其文理通顺。
Building blocks (积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. 16.________. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.
17.________ that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.
Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills. 18.________ as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, to solve problems with others.
However, 19.________. The building blocks also help develop children's skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.
20.________ is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still popular today.
A.Children build all kinds of things
B.Building blocks were first made of wood
C.these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks
D.Playing with building blocks
E.Most children talk to each other
F.There are many advantages about building blocks
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成表格。
Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.
“The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路的倡议) is meaningful,” he said. “Thanks to it, we are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(兴盛) along the Belt and Road is the ChengduEurope express railway(高速铁路). It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz. Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on. In 2016, a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.
Since the ChengduLodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in West China, has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastka's company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.
The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningful
About Maciek
Czastka | Born: 21.________________________________________________________________________. Workplace: In Chengdu. Working in Chengdu: Since 22.________________ ago |
The most powerful support for Chengdu | It's the ChengduEurope express railway. In 2016, a total of 23.________________ trains ranbetween Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000. |
The advantages of “the ChengduEurope express railway” | The ChengduEurope express railway provides 24.________________ between Chengdu and the city of Lodz. Chengdu, together with other cities in West China, has developed 25.________________________________________________________________________ with the European country. |
26.Hangzhou and Anxi are ________ known for their tea.(wide)
27.Tea plants are ________ on the sides of mountains.(grow)
28.The model plane is made of ________ wood and glass.(use)
29.It took me two hours ________ my homework yesterday.(do)
30.A knife is used for ________ things.(cut)
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C
3.C 根据“find it+adj.+to do sth.”结构可知,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为to play basketball。故选C。
4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A
Ⅱ.8—12 BCACA
13—15 CAC
Ⅲ.16—20 BAECD
Ⅳ.21.In Lodz, Poland
22.three/3 years
23.460
24.direct train services
25.close trade ties
Ⅴ.26.widely 27.grown 28.used
29.to do 30.cutting