1.(问答题,15分)Tonny Blair has loved flying since he was a kid.When he was three years old,his dad took him to (1)___ air show.Tonny loved the sounds of the planes,and he dreamt of(2)___ an airplane pilot some day.As Tonny grew up,he learned(3)___ he could about flying.He wanted to go to flying school as well as university.At that time,pilot training was very expensive.His parents (4)___ pay for it.
Later Tonny became a salesman.He hoped to get lots of money for flying school.He travelled around America for his factory.He liked to travel(5)___ by plane.
One morning,Tonny flew to San Francisco.On the plane,after breakfast,he went to sleep.Some time later,he woke up and heard two men beside him(6)___ in a low voice.When Tonny heard the word "hijack",he nearly jumped out of his seat,(7)___ he pretended(假装)he was still asleep.Tonny quickly learned(8)___ was happening.They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba.This made Tonny very(9)___ .He knew he had to stop them (10)___ their plan.Tonny pretended to use the washroom.On the way he met a hostess and told(11)___ the coming danger.A moment later,the passengers were told that there was (12)___ wrong with the plane.Soon the plane landed at(13)___ airport.The two men received a surprise because twenty police officers(14)___ for them at the airport.
Later Tonny(15)___ free flying training as a reward.Then he became a pilot and flew happily ever since.Now his story is well known in the United States.
(1)A.a | B.an | C.the | D. / |
(2)A.become | B.became | C.becoming | D.becomes |
(3)A.as many as | B.as much as | C.so many as | D.so much as |
(4)A.mustn't | B.shouldn't | C.needn't | D.couldn't |
(5)A.wide | B.widely | C.more widely | D.widest |
(6)A.talking | B.talk | C.talked | D.are talking |
(7)A.and | B.but | C.so | D.or |
(8)A.how | B.when | C.why | D.what |
(9)A.anger | B.angrily | C.angry | D.more angrily |
(10)A.carry out | B.carrying out | C.to carry out | D.carried out |
(11)A.she | B.hers | C.her | D.herself |
(12)A.something | B.anything | C.nothing | D.everything |
(13)A.near | B.nearly | C.nearer | D.the nearest |
(14)A.waited | B.were waited | C.were waiting | D.are waiting |
(15)A.give | B.gave | C.is given | D.was given |
(1)A.nervous | B.angry | C.tired | D.relaxed |
(2)A.smell | B.enjoy | C.hear | D.draw |
(3)A.question | B.plant | C.plan | D.language |
(4)A.symbols | B.colors | C.shapes | D.meanings |
(5)A.smells | B.hears | C.knows | D.sees |
(6)A.couples | B.friends | C.girls | D.women |
(7)A.kinds | B.colors | C.places | D.shapes |
(8) | B.thanks | C.information | D.tradition |
(9)A.successful | B.usual | C.special | D.same |
(10)A.draws | B.buys | C.grows | D.builds |
I am writing this letter to show my worries about the food my family and I were served at your restaurant two days ago.
My name is Rosemary Lane.I came with my family to your restaurant for my daughter's 13th birthday party.We ordered some food and drinks and the waiter promised that our meals would be ready in forty-five minutes.Though the meals were on time,when the soup was served,we found there was human hair in it.The main meals weren't any better,because our warm potato salads and other food were served cold.
For dessert(甜品),we ordered a big chocolate cake for my daughter's birthday.But we were served a small piece of cheese cake!At the end of this terrible experience,I was forced(被迫)to pay for the service I did not get.
So I ask for a full refund(退款)of the money I paid to your restaurant.At the same time,please make sure that your waiters pay attention to the food and service.I hope you can take these worries seriously and solve the problems quickly.
I am looking forward to your reply.Thank you.
Yours,
Rosemary Lane
(1)Rosemary Lane went to the restaurant ___ .
A.for a housewarming party
B.to celebrate her daughter's birthday
C.to try out some new dishes
D.to take part in a big birthday party
(2)Rosemary Lane thought the main meals in the restaurant were ___ .
A.terrible
B.delicious
C.expensive
D.hot
(3)What can we learn from the material? ___
A.Rosemary Lane asked for a refund of half the money she paid to the restaurant.
B.The waiter promised he would keep Rosemary Lane's seats for forty-five minutes.
C.Rosemary Lane didn't pay for the service she did not get at her end of the dinner.
D.Rosemary Lane advised the waiters to improve the food and service.
(4)The letter was probably written to ___ .
A.the owner of the restaurant
B.the cook of the restaurant
C.the local newspaper
D.the local TV station
4.(填空题,8分)A little girl was enjoying the beauty of the garden in her home.Her father had several precious(珍贵的)plants.He grew them with great care.
The girl was amazed by a plant full of fine flowers.She went near the plant and enjoyed the beauty of its flowers.Suddenly she noticed that the plant was growing in a heap of filth(污垢).She could not stand the presence of dirt at the bottom of the plant with such beautiful flowers.
She worked out a plan to clean the plant.She pulled the plant with all her strength and uprooted(连根拔起)it.She then carried it to the room and washed the roots in water till all traces of dirt were washed away.She then placed the plant on a clean stone and went away,thinking that she had done a great thing.
Later,her father came to the garden and saw the uprooted plant.Its flowers and leaves had wilted(枯萎)and the plant had almost died in the sun.His little daughter ran to him to show him her achievement. "I have cleaned it,Daddy," she said happily. "It was planted in dirty soil.Now it is clean."
The father showed her how her treatment had almost killed the plant.He told her that he had collected the filthy soil and used it to cover the plant's roots,as it was the best way to grow that plant.It could grow up healthily and produce fine flowers only if grown in filthy soil.So he put the plant into the dirt again.The girl was sad that the plant had suffered and withered by her cleaning.
(1)What is the right order for the following events? ___
① The girl cleaned the plant.
② The girl enjoyed the beauty of the flowers.
③ The girl's father came to the garden.
④ The plant was put back into the dirt.
A. ③ ① ② ④
B. ① ② ④ ③
C. ② ① ③ ④
D. ① ② ③ ④
(2)How did the father respond to his daughter's behavior? ___
A.He criticized and punished her.
B.He taught her how to protect plants.
C.He explained to her what she had done was wrong.
D.He told her to grow the same plant again.
(3)Why did the girl feel sad? ___
A.She should have followed her father's advice.
B.She shouldn't have washed the dirty soil away.
C.She should have helped her father collect the soil.
D.She shouldn't have been so careless.
(4)What would be the best title for the passage? ___
A.A Girl's Great Achievement
B.A Poor Father and His Daughter
C.A Little Girl and Her Plant
D.A Plant In Dirty Soil
5.(填空题,6分)Here are some of the smartest animals in the world.
Pigs
Pigs are actually very smart animals.Pigs are one of the smartest animals if they are given a choice.If you provide them with enough space,they will make sure they separate their dining area from their living space.Studies have also shown that they can actually be good at video games.To get food,they will follow other pigs and then steal it from right under their noses.The victimized(受害的)pigs will then come out wiser from this.They will change their behavior next time to prevent other pigs from stealing from them.
Crows
They are smart and creative,with the highest IQ among all birds.Crows have been known to throw nuts and shells on a road so that cars will drive over and open them.They also have the ability to make knives to cut leaves and grass.
Elephants
They have extremely large brains,even bigger than humans'.They bury(埋葬)their dead families and friends properly,the only other animal to do this besides humans.They also know which leaves are medicinal and will eat specific plants depending on the sickness they are feeling.They also have the ability to recognize themselves in the mirror.
Bottlenose Dolphins
They actually have the ability to watch television on their own because of their ability to process acoustic and visual(视觉和听觉)information at the same time.They can also recognize themselves in the mirror,which they use to inspect their own bodies.Their comprehension skills are very high.Studies have shown that they even have the ability to choose the "I don't know" option during difficult tests.
(1)What will pigs do if their food is stolen? ___
A.They will fight with other pigs.
B.They will avoid being followed next time.
C.They will steal it back.
D.They will hide their food somewhere.
(2)What can only elephants do besides human beings? ___
A.They can play video games.
B.They can eat medicinal leaves.
C.They can bury their dead friends well.
D.They can clean themselves.
(3)What can bottlenose dolphins do when they come across a difficult question in a test? ___
A.Seek help from others.
B.Think for a long time.
C.Show that they don't know.
D.Use complicated skills.
6.(填空题,8分)Rainy days don't have to get you down,a happiness expert has claimed.
Paul Dolan,Professor of Behavioral Science at the London School of Economics,said that people only feel miserable in bad weather because they think about it too much.Studies have shown that people who live in warm,sunny climates are no happier than those in chilly,wet climates,he said.
So the British talking about the weather may be making us gloomier(沮丧的)than the weather itself.
He said: "A study was done that measured the happiness levels of people in California compared to the North West."
"They expected that people in California would be happier because it is sunnier,but they found that levels of happiness were exactly the same."
"If it is sunny every day you get used to it and the sunshine doesn't make you any happier."
"Most of the time the weather doesn't affect our well-being at all.But when we think about it,and think that it does,that's when we get miserable."
In his new book,Happiness By Design,Dolan argues that we can think ourselves happy by taking our attention away from what makes us sad.
"Most of our anxieties come from what might be," he argues. "If you want to be happier,pay attention to the things that make you feel good."
He also claimed that a problem shared was not always a problem halved(减半).He claimed that humans are actually very good at being able to get over tragedy and loss.
Professor Dolan also admitted for the first time that he had a stammer(口吃),which had made his early life miserable.He claimed it only got better when he learned not to pay attention to his speech problem.
"Things are never as bad as you imagine them being," he said.
(1)What has the research found? ___
A.British people don't like to chat about the weather.
B.Rainy days have no effect on people's mood.
C.People tend to be happy when the sun is shining.
D.Cold days make people feel less happy.
(2)What does the underlined word "miserable" in the second paragraph mean? ___
A.Good.
B.Unhappy.
C.Cheerful.
D.Confident.
(3)What is Dolan's suggestion for being happy? ___
A.Don't think too much about yourself.
B.Don't focus on what makes you sad.
C.Avoid comparing yourself with others.
D.Avoid doing many miserable things.
(4)What do we know about professor Dolan? ___
A.Once,he couldn't speak fluently.
B.Once,he didn't want to share his problems with others.
C.He has a great ability to get over bad things.
D.He has written many books about happiness.
7.(问答题,5分)A young prince had just recently become King. (1)___ So he called all the wise men from his country and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.
Five years passed quickly.The wise men returned with5,000 books full of wisdom(智慧). (2)___ So he ordered the wise men to condense(简缩)the books and bring them back to him.Another five years passed.(3)___ Five more years passed.The wise men brought back 50 books but the king still felt there were too many books.
(4)___ The king took no interest in reading this book,and he didn't have time to learn from it.More problems broke out in his country—his enemies attacked and diseases affected(敌人攻击和疾病影响)his people. (5)___ Finally,the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbor country and his country was destroyed(毁灭).
Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy.Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a difference.
A.During the next few years,the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and show it to the king.
B.He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems.
C.To rule his country,he decided to learn all the wisdom of world.
D.The wise men brought 500 books,but the king still thought there were too many.
E.Seeing so many books,the king was so surprised that he didn't know how to start. |
In a red dress,Meng walked out of the (1)p ___ and met with the media.This made Chinese people excited.
"I'm finally back home!" Meng said. "After more than a thousand days of suffering,I finally came back to my motherland.The waiting in a foreign country was full of suffering.I was unable to(2)s ___ a word when my feet touched Chinese soil."
It has been almost three years since Meng was arrested(逮捕)by Canadian authorities in December,2018.Her arrival in Shenzhen,which was also an exciting event in the eyes of many Chinese citizens,also meant the victory(胜利)of a Chinese citizen's fight against the west-led hegemony(西方主导的霸权).Meng was (3)b ___ and many people saw her as a hero of our country.
"Looking back on the three years,I understand more that personal destiny is closely tied to the destiny of the country.Only when the motherland becomes (4)s ___ can its people have a more peaceful and happier life," Meng said.
"Where there is a Chinese flag,there is a beacon of faith(信仰的灯塔).If faith has a color,it must be China (5)r ___ ," Meng said.
9.(问答题,2分)有时他会因为粗心而吃苦头。
Sometimes he ___ the carelessness.
10.(问答题,2分)为了赶上早趟火车,他今早很早就起床了。
___ the early train,he got up early this morning.
11.(问答题,2分)车祸发生在昨天。
The car accident ___ yesterday.
12.(问答题,2分)每天,婴儿由护士悉心照顾。
The baby ___ carefully by the nurse every day.
13.(问答题,2分)他因腿折不能走路。
He couldn't walk ___ his broken leg.
14.(问答题,15分)假设你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter对中国的剪纸(paper cutting)很感兴趣。请你回复一封邮件向他介绍剪纸,要求包含以下要点。
中国传统技艺之一,具有1,500年历史 | |
材料 | 纸和剪刀(scissors) |
特点 | 剪出各种图案,如花卉、动物和人物等 |
用途 | 经常出现在节日或婚礼上;张贴在门、窗或者墙上 |
寓意 | 表达喜悦、好运 |
你对传统艺术的看法及期望 | ……(请补充) |
2.词数80左右(文章开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Peter,
I am glad that you are interested in Chinese paper cutting.
.
Yours,
Li Hua