词汇篇：最全的高中英语动词不规则变化表
来源：动视网
责编：小OO
时间：2025-09-25 21:51:11
词汇篇：最全的高中英语动词不规则变化表
动词不规则变化是英语学习中非常基础的知识内容，十分重要。它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，也是历次大小考必考知识点。1AAA型（原形→原形→原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cutcutcut割shutshutshut关上letletlet让setsetset安置hithithit打splitsplitsplit劈开spitspit/spatspit/spat吐出quitquit/quittedquit/quitted放弃castcastcast抛for
导读动词不规则变化是英语学习中非常基础的知识内容，十分重要。它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，也是历次大小考必考知识点。1AAA型（原形→原形→原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cutcutcut割shutshutshut关上letletlet让setsetset安置hithithit打splitsplitsplit劈开spitspit/spatspit/spat吐出quitquit/quittedquit/quitted放弃castcastcast抛for
动词不规则变化是英语学习中非常基础的知识内容，十分重要。它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，也是历次大小考必考知识点。
1
AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
| 动词原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 汉语意思 |
| cut | cut | cut | 割 |
| shut | shut | shut | 关上 |
| let | let | let | 让 |
| set | set | set | 安置 |
| hit | hit | hit | 打 |
| split | split | split | 劈开 |
| spit | spit/spat | spit/spat | 吐出 |
| quit | quit/quitted | quit/quitted | 放弃 |
| cast | cast | cast | 抛 |
| forecast | forecast/forecasted | forecast/forecasted | 预测 |
| broadcast | broadcast/ broadcasted | broadcast/ broadcasted | 广播 |
| cost | cost | cost | 花费 |
| burst | burst | burst | 突然发生 |
| bid | bid/bade | bid/bidden | 出价 |
| rid | rid/ridded | rid/ridded | 免除 |
| spread | spread | spread | 传播 |
| read | read | read | 读 |
| put | put | put | 放置 |
| hurt | hurt | hurt | 受伤 |
2
ABB型（原形→过去式→过去式）
| 动词原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 汉语意思 |
| buy | bought | bought | 买 |
| fight | fought | fought | 作战 |
| seek | sought | sought | 寻觅 |
| think | thought | thought | 思考 |
| bring | brought | brought | 拿来 |
| catch | caught | caught | 捕捉 |
| teach | taught | taught | 教 |
| dig | dug | dug | 挖 |
| spin | spun | spun | 旋转 |
| stick | stuck | stuck | 粘住 |
| strike | struck | struck | 打 |
| swing | swung | swung | 摇荡 |
| win | won | won | 获胜 |
| hang | hung | hung | 悬挂 |
| bleed | bled | bled | 流血 |
| feed | fed | fed | 喂养 |
| flee | fled | fled | 逃走 |
| speed | sped/speeded | sped/speeded | 加速 |
| lead | led | led | 引导 |
| bend | bent | bent | 使弯曲 |
| lend | lent | lent | 借出 |
| send | sent | sent | 寄 |
| spend | spent | spent | 花费 |
| feel | felt | felt | 触摸 |
| deal | dealt | dealt | 分配 |
| build | built | built | 建造 |
| rebuild | rebuilt | rebuilt | 改建 |
| keep | kept | kept | 保持 |
| sleep | slept | slept | 睡 |
| sweep | swept | swept | 打扫 |
| weep | wept | wept | 哭泣 |
| make | made | made | 制作 |
| lay | laid | laid | 放置 |
| pay | paid | paid | 支付 |
| say | said | said | 说 |
| stand | stood | stood | 站立 |
| understand | understood | understood | 了解 |
| misunderstand | misunderstood | misunderstood | 误会 |
| sell | sold | sold | 卖 |
| tell | told | told | 告诉 |
| retell | retold | retold | 复述 |
| shine | shone | shone | 发光 |
| smell | smelt/smelled | smelt/smelled | 发出气味 |
| spell | spelt/spelled | spelt/spelled | 拼写 |
| burn | burnt/burned | burnt/burned | 燃烧 |
| learn | learnt/learned | learnt/learned | 学习 |
| dream | dreamt/dreamed | dreamt/dreamed | 做梦 |
| get | got | got/gotten | 得到 |
| shoot | shot | shot | 射击 |
| mean | meant | meant | 表…意思 |
| meet | met | met | 遇到 |
| bless | blest/blessed | blest/blessed | 祝福 |
| lose | lost | lost | 遗失 |
| sit | sat | sat | 坐 |
| leave | left | left | 离开 |
| hold | held | held | 拿住 |
| light | lit/lighted | lit/lighted | 点着 |
| slide | slid | slid | 滑行 |
| hear | heard | heard | 听到 |
| find | found | found | 找出 |
| wind | wound | wound | 蜿蜒前进 |
| have/has | had | had | 有 |
| swell | swelled | swelled/swollen | 肿胀 |
| dive | dived/dove | dived | 跳水 |
3
ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
4
AAB型(原形→原形→过去分词）
| 原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 汉语意思 |
| beat | beat | beaten | 打；敲打 |
5
三个部分不同形ABC型（原形→过去式→过去分词）
| 动词原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 汉语意思 |
| begin | began | begun | 开始 |
| drink | drank | drunk | 喝 |
| ring | rang | rung | 响铃 |
| sing | sang | sung | 唱歌 |
| swim | swam | swum | 游泳 |
| sink | sank/sunk | sunk/sunken | 下沉 |
| shrink | shrank/shrunk | shrunk | 缩水 |
| choose | chose | chosen | 选择 |
| freeze | froze | frozen | 结冰 |
| speak | spoke | spoken | 说 |
| steal | stole | stolen | 偷 |
| break | broke | broken | 打破 |
| riser | rose | risen | 上升 |
| arise | arose | arisen | 出现 |
| drive | drove | driven | 驾驶 |
| ride | rode | ridden | 骑 |
| write | wrote | written | 书写 |
| blow | blew | blown | 吹 |
| grow | grew | grown | 成长 |
| know | knew | known | 知道 |
| throw | threw | thrown | 扔 |
| shake | shook | shaken | 摇 |
| take | took | taken | 拿 |
| mistake | mistook | mistaken | 误认 |
| undertake | undertook | undertaken | 承担 |
| tear | tore | torn | 撕裂 |
| wear | wore | worn | 穿着 |
| swear | swore | sworn | 发誓 |
| draw | drew | drawn | 拉 |
| fly | flew | flown | 飞 |
| wake | woke/waked | woken/waked | 醒着 |
| awake | awoke/awaked | awoken/awaked | 醒来 |
| see | saw | seen | 看 |
| foresee | foresaw | foreseen | 遇见 |
| bite | bit | bitten | 咬 |
| hide | hid | hidden/hid | 隐藏 |
| eat | ate | eaten | 吃 |
| fall | fell | fallen | 掉落 |
| give | gave | given | 给 |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven | 原谅 |
| forget | forgot | forgotten | 忘记 |
| forbid | forbade/forbad | forbidden | 禁止 |
| show | showed | shown/showed | 显露 |
| shave | shaved | shaven/shaved | 刮（胡子） |
| prove | proved | proven/proved | 证明 |
| sew | sewed | sewn/sewed | 缝合 |
| sow | sowed | sown/sowed | 种植 |
| go | went | gone | 去 |
| do/does | did | done | 做 |
| lie | lay | lain | 躺 |
| be(am/is/are) | was/were | been | 是 |
6
有两种形式
| 原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 汉语意思 |
| bear | bore | born | 生 |
| bore | borne |
| hang | hanged | hanged | 吊死 |
| hung | hung | 挂 |
| learn | learned | learned | 学 |
| learnt | learnt |
| lie | lied | lied | 说谎 |
| lay | lain | 躺 |
| show | showed | showed | 给……看 |
| showed | shown |
| spell | spelled | spelled | 拼写 |
| spelt | spelt |
| burn | burned | burned | 烧 |
| burnt | burnt |
| smell | smelled | smelled | 闻 |
| smelt | smelt |
| shine | shined | shined | 照耀 |
| shone | shone |
| dream | dreamed | dreamed | 做梦 |
| dreamt | dreamt |
| wake | waked | waked | 醒 |
| woke | woken |
| hide | hid | hid | 躲藏 |
| hid | hidden |
| bite | bit | bit | 咬 |
| bit | bitten |
| light | lighted | lighted | 点着 |
| lit | lit |
| prove | proved | proved | 证明 |
| proved | proven |
| quit | quit | quit | 放弃 |
| quited | quited |
| rid | rid | rid | 免除；去掉 |
| ridded | ridded |
| saw | sawed | sawed | 锯 |
| sawed | sawn |
| sew | sewed | sewed | 缝纫 |
| sewed | sown |
| shine | shone | shone | 发光；闪亮 |
| shined | shined |
| sink | sank | sunk | 下沉 |
| sank | sunken |
| sow | sowed | sowed | 种植 |
| sowed | sown |
| spit | spat | spat | 吐 |
| spit | spit |
| spring | sprang | sprung | 跳跃 |
| sprung | sprung |
| wet | wet | wet | 浸湿；弄湿 |
| wetted | wetted |
7
情态动词
| 原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 汉语意思 |
| can | could | ∕ | 能 |
| may | might | ∕ | 也许 |
| must | ∕ | ∕ | 必须 |
| shall | should | ∕ | 将要 |
| will | would | ∕ | 会 |
看！
词汇篇：最全的高中英语动词不规则变化表
动词不规则变化是英语学习中非常基础的知识内容，十分重要。它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，也是历次大小考必考知识点。1AAA型（原形→原形→原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cutcutcut割shutshutshut关上letletlet让setsetset安置hithithit打splitsplitsplit劈开spitspit/spatspit/spat吐出quitquit/quittedquit/quitted放弃castcastcast抛for
