一.词组和短语
序号 | Chinese | English |
1 | 一个诚实的男孩 | an honest boy |
2 | 一个八年级的学生 | a Grade 8 student |
3 | 一次写作比赛 | a writing competition |
4 | 一则……的广告 | an advertisement for |
5 | 保密 | keep secrets |
6 | 使我开心 | make me happy |
7 | 分享我的快乐 | share my joy |
8 | 遇到麻烦 | be in trouble |
9 | 和我一样苗条 | as slim as me |
10 | 一个我最好的朋友 | one of my best friends |
11 | 对……慷慨 | be generous to |
12 | 乐意做某事 | be willing/ ready to do |
13 | 给需要的人让座 | give seats to people in need |
14 | 环游世界 | travel around the world |
15 | 使他看起来聪明 | make him look smart |
16 | 感到无聊 | feel bored |
17 | 讲滑稽的笑话 | tell funny jokes |
18 | 走过课桌 | walk past the desk |
19 | 撞翻我的书 | knock over my books |
20 | 想起我的好朋友 | think of my good friends |
21 | 看一则广告 | read an advertisement |
22 | 一位忠实的朋友 | an honest friend |
23 | 及肩的头发 | shoulder-length hair |
24 | 做大量的电脑工作 | do much computer work |
25 | 投票赞成某人 | vote for sb. |
26 | 帮助有需要的人 | help people in need |
27 | 课外活动 | after-school activities |
28 | 尽力帮助他们 | try to help them |
29 | 一名社会工作者 | a social worker |
30 | 未来计划 | future plans |
31 | 看起来爱好运动 | look sporty |
32 | 搬迁到北京 | move to Beijng |
33 | 过来 | come over |
34 | 想念我的老同学 | miss my old classmates |
35 | 与……交朋友 | make friends with |
36 | 给我一些忠告 | give my some advice |
37 | 住在隔壁 | live next door |
38 | 邀请某人做某事 | invite sb to do |
39 | 她微笑的眼睛 | her smiling eyes |
40 | 面带微笑 | wear a smile on one’s face |
41 | 再来一些饮料 | some more drinks |
42 | 一些喝的 | something to drink |
43 | 任何时间 | at any time |
44 | 在将来 | in the future |
45 | 对……很了解 | know sth. very well |
46 | 一个人坐着 | sit alone |
47 | 认识某人 | get to know sb. |
48 | 不如 | not as… as |
49 | 在做某事上有困难 | have problems doing sth. |
50 | 在某事上有困难 | have problems with sth. |
51 | 适合某事 | be suitable for |
52 | 和某人分享某物 | share sth with sb |
53 | 对某人友好 | be friendly to sb |
54 | 十年前 | ten years ago |
55 | 解出数学题 | solve the maths problem |
56 | 写信给某人 | write to sb |
57 | 说某人的坏话 | say a bad word about sb |
58 | 相信他说的话 | believe what he said/ his words |
59 | 倾听人们的难题 | listen to people’s problems |
60 | 帮助人们解决难题 | help people solve their problems |
61 | 因为……而出名 | be famous for |
62 | 作为……而出名 | be famous as |
63 | 有一个像艾伦那样的朋友 | have a friend like Alan |
在午餐期间 | during lunch time | |
65 | 同意做某事 | agree to do |
66 | 同意某人的意见 | agree with sb |
67 | 在左边的那个男孩 | the boy on the left |
68 | 跑步最快的人 | the fastest runner |
69 | A和B都 | both A and B |
1冰箱里没有别的东西。There is nothing else in the fridge.
2我不知道如何和我的同学交谈。I don’t know how to talk to my classmates.
3你相信他所说的话吗?Do you believe what he said?
4当他和我在一起的时候,我不感到无聊。I never feel bored when he is with me.
5她为人善良,从不说任何人的坏话。She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.
6我的电脑没有他的电脑贵。My computer is not as expensive as his computer.
=My computer is cheaper than his computer. =His computer is more expensive than my computer.
7我认为游泳没有远足有趣。I don’t think swimming is as interesting as hiking.
8她愿意倾听人们的问题并且帮助人们解决问题。
She is willing to listen to people’s problems and help them solve the problems.
9我在我的新学校有麻烦。I have problems with my new school.
10凯特既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居。Kitty is both my best friend and my neighbour.
三.语法
1. 形容词的用法
2. 形容词的原级,比较级和最高级的用法。
8A Unit2 词组,句型及语法复习
一.词组或短语
序号 | Chinese | English |
1 | 一所男女混合学校 | a mixed school |
2 | 做针线活 | do some sewing |
3 | 打棒球 | play baseball |
4 | 全世界的学校 | schools all over the world |
5 | 在今年的读书周期间 | in this year’s Reading Week |
6 | 带来书和杂志 | bring books and magazines |
7 | 上驾驶课 | have driving lessons |
8 | 开车送我去上学 | drive me to school |
9 | 一位亲密的朋友 | a close friend |
10 | 在午饭时间 | during lunch time |
11 | 在16岁的时候 | at the age of 16 |
12 | 暑假的长度 | the length of the Summer holiday |
13 | 做早操 | do morning exercises |
14 | 有能力做某事 | be able to do |
15 | 进行学校旅行 | go on a school trip |
16 | 扎领带 | wear a tie |
17 | 在学校的另一边 | on the other side of the school |
18 | 家政课 | home economics |
19 | 在16岁的时候 | at 16/the age 16 |
20 | 体育课 | P.E.lessons |
21 | 我们理想的学校 | our ideal school |
22 | 做健康而又可口的饭 | cook healthy and tasty meals |
23 | 每节课快结束的时候 | near the end of each class |
24 | 和我的同学谈我们的书 | talk about our books with my classmates |
25 | 一周两次 | twice a week |
26 | 业余时间 | free time |
27 | 在回家途中 | on one’s way home |
28 | 校服 | school uniform |
29 | 做某事很快乐 | have fun (in)doing |
30 | 休假两周 | have two weeks off |
31 | 在八年级 | in Grade 8 |
32 | 听流行音乐 | listen to pop music |
33 | 半小时的作业 | half an hour of homework |
34 | 有时间做某事 | have time to do |
1夏季,中国学生比英国学生多休息几个星期。
Chinese students have more weeks off in the summertime than British students.
2吴先生今晚将上电视。Mr. Wu is going to be on TV tonight.
3我们将有很多时间参加课外活动。We will have a lot of time to take part in after-school activities.
4我的校服和约翰的不一样。My uniform is the same as Simon’s.
5我的校服和西蒙的一样。My uniform is different from John’s.
6米莉的铅笔盒与埃米的一样大小。Millie’s pencilbox is the same size as Amy’s.
7我喜欢学会怎样做饭和缝纫。I like learning how to cook and sew.
8南希加入的俱乐部比约翰多,但丹尼尔加入得最多。
Nancy joins more clubs than John,but Daniel joins the most.
9我来这所学校之前,我不知道如何为我自己做事情。
I did not know how to do things for myself before I came to this school.
10“hero”这个单词是什么意思?What does the word ‘hero’ mean?=What’s the meaning of the word ‘hero’?
三.语法
1用形容词的比较级和最高级来比较事物的多少。
2用the same as 和be different from来进行比较。
8A Unit 3词组、句型及语法复习提纲
一、词组或短语
序号 | Chinese | English |
1 | 外出一天 | a day out |
2 | 爬山 | climb the hill / mountain |
3 | 需要锻炼 | need to exercise |
4 | 保持健康 | keep fit / healthy |
5 | 乘船进行一次旅行 | take a boat trip = have a trip by boat |
6 | 在河边 | by the river |
7 | 美国总统 | the President of the USA |
8 | 白宫 | the White House |
9 | 一次去……(地方)的旅行 | a trip to ….. |
10 | 世界公园 | the World Park |
11 | 参加……活动 | join in ……(主要用于小型活动) |
= take part in……(主要用于大型活动) | ||
12 | 起初;在开始 | in the beginning = at first |
最后 | in the end = at last = finally | |
13 | 在……的开始 | at the beginning of… |
在……的末尾 | at the end of… | |
14 | 在学校大门口 | at the school gate |
15 | 感到恶心 | feel sick |
16 | 交通拥挤 | a lot of / much / lots of traffic |
17 | 上….车 (公共汽车,火车等) | get on ….. |
下….车 | get off ….. | |
18 | 到达 | arrive at / in = get to = reach |
19 | 不再 | not…any more = no more |
不再 | not…any longer = no longer | |
20 | 名胜古迹 | places of (great) interest a place of (great) interest |
21 | 遍及全世界 | all over the world |
22 | 歌舞 | a song and dance parade |
23 | 自学某事 | teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself |
(我)自学英语 | teach myself English = learn English by myself | |
24 | 制作主页 | make a home page |
25 | 制定……的清单 | make a list of….. |
26 | 由……制成(看出材料) | be made of |
由….制成(看不出材料) | be made from | |
27 | 亲自 | for oneself = oneself |
28 | 看一看…… | take a look at = have a look at = look at… |
29 | 回来 | return = come/go back |
归还 | return = give… back | |
30 | 欣赏精彩的北京京剧 | enjoy wonderful Beijing opera |
31 | 红色枫叶 | the red maple leaves |
32 | 沿着湖慢慢的散步 | walk slowly around the lake |
33 | 感受老公园的美 | feel the beauty of the old park |
34 | 呆在家 | stay at home = stay home |
35 | 了解更多关于……. | learn /know more about……. |
36 | 在下半场 | in the second half |
37 | 去骑马 | go horse riding |
38 | 拍…….的照片 | take photos of …… |
39 | 有了你的支持/在你的支持下 | with your support |
40 | 每人10元 | 10 yuan per person |
41 | 写下,记下…. | write …..down (代词放中间) |
42 | 为我们的队喝彩 | cheer for our team |
43 | 举行;发生 | take place = happen |
44 | 打进决赛 | go to the final = be in the final |
45 | 暗自保守秘密 | keep one’s secrets to oneself |
46 | 奋力向岩石上爬 | pull oneself up on the rocks |
47 | 玩捉迷藏 | play hide-and-seek |
48 | 伤了自己 | hurt oneself |
49 | 给某人看某物 | show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. |
50 | 来吧,快点, 加油 | come on |
51 | 在….前面(外部) | in front of |
在…..前部(内部) | in/at the front of | |
52 | 人民英雄纪念碑 | the Monument to the People’s Heroes |
53 | 一个接一个地方旅行 | travel from one place to another |
54 | 常见的一些动词后跟动词不定式 | plan to do sth./decide to do sth./agree to do sth. |
choose to do sth./prepare to do sth. | ||
want to do sth./hope to do sth./learn to do sth. | ||
55 | 收拾我的行李 | pack my bags |
1. Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join in their school trip to the World Park.
2. The trip from Kitty’s school took about two hours by coach.
3. Eiffel is made of metal and really tall. 艾菲尔铁塔是由金属制成的,而且确实高大。
4. Daniel taught himself how to make a home page. 丹尼尔自学如何制作个人网页
5. Take a look at the things people (used in the past) and some old pictures in the Palace Museum.
看一看故宫博物院里的古人使用过的物品和一些旧的画。
6.You need to exercise and keep fit. 你需要运动来保持健康。
7.I wonder where Simon is hiding. 我想知道西蒙躲在哪里
8.Yesterday, I took a boat trip under the famous Harbour Bridge and went past the Opera House.
昨天,我乘船在著名的港湾大桥下浏览,并经过(悉尼)歌剧院。
9. Kitty and I felt sick for most of the trip. 旅途中大部分时候,我和基蒂都晕车,感到难受。
10.When the coach stopped, we all got off quickly. 当汽车停下来时,我们立刻下车。
11.There are over a hundred places of interest from all over the world.
12. They were amazing, weren’t they ? (反意疑问句)
13. The whole world was there in front of us.
14. See the Monument to the People’s Heroes at Tian’anmen Square!
15.The match takes place at South Hill School in Moonlight Town on Sunday , 7th November.
比赛于11月7日星期天在月光镇的南山中学举行。
16.We will make it a really fun day for everyone. 我们将使他真正成为让每个人快乐的一天。
17.If you want to come , please let us know as soon as possible.(= as soon as you can)
如果你想参加,请尽快告知我们。
18.He put his photos on the home page for everyone to look at.
19.Go and see for yourself. 你亲自去看一看。
20. It was interesting to see so many places of interest from all over the world.
21. Thank you for agreeing to let me go on the trip today.
22. Thanks for keeping the secret for me. 谢谢你为我保守这个秘密。
23. Luckily, the climbers helped Simon.
24.It is 467,000 square metres in area. 它在面积上是467.000平方米。
25.With your support, we will win.
26.We will take the underground to the centre of Beijing and change to the bus .
27.We will take the bus all the way to the Palace Museum.我们将一路坐车去故宫博物院。
三、语法:
1. 三个连词and ,but, or的用法。 (详见课本)
2.动词不定式的用法(简介)(作主语,作宾语,作目的状语,作后置定语)
3.反身代词(自身代词)的用法。
8A Unit 4词组、句型及语法复习提纲
一、词组或短语
序号 | Chinese | English |
1 | 看起来味道很美 | look delicious |
2 | 第一次走出她的家门 | go outside her home for the first time |
3 | 长成…… | grow into… |
4 | 一天长达14个小时 | for up to 14 hours a day |
5 | 没有住的地方 | have nowhere to live |
6 | 处于危险之中 | (be) in danger |
7 | 把….拿走 | take …. away |
8 | 了解很多有关…… | learn a lot about… |
9 | 踩到一条蛇 | step on a snake |
10 | 生活在野外 | live in the wild |
11 | 将某人单独留下 | leave sb. alone = leave sb. (all) by oneself |
= leave sb. on one’s own | ||
12 | 一直做某事 | keep doing sth |
让/保持某人一直做某事 | keep sb. doing sth. | |
坚持做某事(中间可停顿) | keep on doing sth. | |
阻止某人做某事 | keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. | |
13 | 一次海豚表演 | a dolphin show |
14 | 寻找,搜寻 | hunt for = look for |
15 | 在中午 | at noon |
16 | 生活区的丧失 | (the) loss of living areas |
17 | 用它们的骨头制成药 | make medicine from their bones(看不出原材料) |
用纸做成一个箱子 | make a box out of paper (看出原材料) | |
18 | 对某人友好 | be friendly to/towards sb. |
19 | 如些..以致于..(常引导结果状从) | …..so/such …..that……. |
以便;为了(常引导目的状从) | ……. so that……. | |
20 | 砍下…..(代词放中间) | cut… down |
21 | (数量)变得越来越少 | get smaller and smaller |
22 | 采取行动做某事 | take actions to do sth. |
23 | 8个月前(常用于过去时) | eight months ago |
8个月后(常用于过去时) | eight months later | |
24 | 做一个关于….的测试 | give a test on…. |
25 | 在四个月的时候 | at four months |
26 | 对….感兴趣(延续性) | be interested in |
对…产生兴趣(短暂性) | become interested in | |
27 | 又生了一个婴儿 | have another baby |
28 | 保持某人安全并远离危险 | keep sb. safe from danger |
29 | (有)足够的….来做…. | enough ……for….. = enough…… to do… |
30 | 生存下去 | stay alive = survive |
31 | 转身而跑 | run the other way |
32 | 步行穿过雨林 | walk through a rainforest |
33 | 喂养动物(的过程) | the feeding of animals |
34 | 一次去北京动物园的参观 | a visit to Beijing Zoo |
35 | 从水中捉鱼 | catch fish from the water |
36 | 一份关于野生生物的报告 | a report on wild animals |
37 | 独自生活 | live alone=live (all) by oneself =live on one’s own |
38 | 好的视力、听力和嗅觉 | good eyesight, hearing and smell |
39 | 取乐 | for fun |
40 | 由动物皮毛制成的衣服 | clothes made of animal fur |
41 | 失去某人的生命(死) | lose one’s life = die |
42 | 其它人 | someone else |
43 | 占用土地 | take the land |
44 | 开发新的农田 | make new farmland(s) |
45 | 挣很多钱 | make a lot of money |
46 | 象牙 | elephants’ tusks |
47 | 继续做(相同的)事 | continue to do sth.= continue doing sth. = go on doing sth. = go on with sth. |
继续做(不同的)事 | go on to do sth. | |
48 | 黑白相间的 | black and white |
49 | 一次;每次 | at a time |
50 | 直立行走 | walk upright |
51 | 回到家 | return home =come back home |
归还 | return …= give…back | |
52 | 四处运动 | move around |
53 | 在白天 | in the daytime |
54 | 以家庭形式生活 | live as a family |
以团队形式一起劳动 | work as a team | |
(以家族以式)过群居生活 | live in family groups | |
55 | 感到害怕 | feel frightened = feel afraid |
1. If I don’t have food, I die. If I die, no one will look after you.
2. Write a report on an animal in danger for the club newsletter.
3. I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.
= I saw the baby for the first time at the age of 10 days.
4. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 garms.当“希望”出生时,她只有100克。
5.Eight mother later,she was not a small baby any more.
6.At the very beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for up to 14 hours a day.
7.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby.
8.Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.
9.Here are some of the problems( that Xi Wang may have in the future.)
10.If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.★★11.Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own.
12.We can take the following actions to protest giant pandas .
13. Encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves. 鼓励农民离开大熊猫保护区。
14. I will see some beautiful birds if I walk through a rainforest.
15. We call her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.
16. She started to go outside her home for the first time.
17. If hunters catch a giant panda, they will kill it for it’s fur.
18. If tigers live in the wild, they hunt for their own food.
19.Tigers live as a family if they have babies.
Wolves live in family groups if they are in the wild.狼在旷野中以家庭的形式群居。
20.They are in danger because people like their fur and make medicine from their bones.
21.I think you should not buy clothes (made of animal fur).
22.If farmers continue to make new farmland, wild animals won’t get enough food.
如果农民继续开辟新的农田,那么野生动物将得不到足够的食物。
23.Mother giant pandas have only one or two babies at a time.
24.Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming farmland.他们的数量越来越少,因为他们的居住地正变成农田。
25.They seldom hurt people.它们很少伤害人。
26. If we do nothing, soon there will be no giant pandas in the world.
27. We are writing to you about protecting wild animals.
28. They do not kill for fun.
29. They are friendly towards each other and never attack people.
30. They look lovely on me.
31. Baby giant pandas spend a lot of time drinking their mums’ milk ----up to 14 hours a day.
32. What action(s) can the club take ?
三、语法:
条件状语从句
A.在表示假设情况的条件状语从句中中,主句用一般将来时,从句中用一般现在时表示将来,当 从句放在主句之前时,用逗号将从句与主句隔开,但当主句在前从句在后时,则不需要逗号。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go fishing.
B.在表示一个客观事实或经常性有规律性的事实的条件状语从句中,主句与从句都用一般现在时。
If you step on a snake, it attacks you.
If I don’t have food, I die.
8A Unit 5词组、句型及语法复习提纲
一、词组或短语
序号 | Chinese | English |
1 | 去观鸟 | go birdwatching |
2 | 在市场 | at the market |
3 | 在入口处 | at the entrance |
4 | 一个自然保护区 | a nature reserve |
5 | 在中国东北 | in north-east China = in the north-east of China |
6 | 世界上最重要的湿地之一 | one of the world’s most important wetlands = one of the most important wetlands in the world |
7 | 一年到头;终年 | all (the) year round = the whole year |
8 | 提供某物给某人 | provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. |
9 | 一个生活区 | a living area |
10 | 为某人/某物让出空间 | make space/room for sb./sth. |
11 | 去那儿作短暂的逗留 | go there for a short stay |
= stay there for a short time | ||
12 | 数鸟 | do a bird count=count birds |
13 | 一年一次 | once a year |
14 | 研究不同种类的鸟 | study the different kinds of birds |
15 | 它们在数量上的变化 | the changes in their numbers |
16 | 湿地的重要性 | the importance of wetlands |
17 | 濒临灭绝的(处于危险状态的) | in a dangerous state = endangered |
18 | 一个受到保护的地区/地方 | a protected area |
19 | 走很长的路 | walk a long way |
20 | 采取措施做某事 | take action to do sth. |
21 | 让某人做某事(使役动词用法) | make sb. do sth. |
22 | 返回 | come/go back = return |
回到学校 | come/go back to school = return to school | |
23 | 许多(后接复数名词) | a (large) number of = many |
……的数目(单数) | the number of…… | |
24 | 一个申请表 | an application form |
25 | 以……方式向某人打招呼 | greet sb. with…… |
26 | 把某物忘/留在某地 | leave sth. sw. |
把垃圾留在那儿 | leave litter there | |
27 | 乱扔垃圾 | drop litter carelessly |
28 | 有……..的面积 | have an area of ……. |
29 | 阻止某人做某事 | prevent/stop sb. (from) doing sth. |
=keep sb. from doing sth. | ||
30 | 记笔记 | take notes |
31 | 加入观鸟俱乐部的申请 | application to join the Birdwatching Club |
32 | 成为…的一个成员/加入 | become/be a member of = join |
33 | 对做某事感兴趣 | be interested in doing sth. |
34 | 迫不及待地做某事 | can’t wait to do sth. = can’t wait for sth. |
35 | 来参加俱乐部活动 | come to club activities |
36 | 尖尖的翅膀 | pointed wings |
37 | 在观看(鸟)期间 | during the watch |
38 | 例如 | for example = e.g. |
39 | 有空 | be free |
40 | 兴趣和爱好 | interests and hobbies |
41 | 防止洪水(防洪) | prevent flood |
1. I am going birdwatching at the market.
2. Which bird do you like best?
3. The area is a great place for wildlife because it provides food and shelter for them..
4. It is one of the world's most important wetlands.
5. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough space.
6. Some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and buildings.
7.This means there will be less and less space for the wildlife.
8. He told us not to make any noise and not to run.
9. Swallow flies to northern countries in summer.
10. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round and some go there for a short stay.
11. Zhalong is one of the nature reserves for these endangered birds.
12. This year members of our Birdwatching Club are studying the different kinds of birds in Zhanlong and the changes in their numbers.
13.We do a bird count once a year.
14.We hope this information will help them understand and make them take action to protect wildlife.
15. Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.
16. She speaks fluent French. = She speaks French fluently.
17.We talked loudly until Mr Wu told us to be quiet.
18.It has an area of more than 210,000 hectares. = It is over 210,000 hectares in area.
19.Zhalong is the home of a lot of plants and animals, including different kinds of birds.
20.Providing food and shelter for endangered birds is not the only reason for us to protect wetlands.
21.I think it is important for me to do something to protect birds.
22. You can call me on 010-5558 6390 or e-mail me at amy@sunshinetown.com.cn.
23. They simply can’t wait for the party next week.
三、语法:
1.识别五种基本句型结构。
2.掌握副词的构成方法及在句子中的应
8A Unit 6词组、句型及语法复习提纲
一、词组或短语
序号 | Chinese | English |
1 | 自然灾害 | natural disasters |
2 | 全身湿透 | be/get all wet |
3 | 将…拖干净(代词放中间) | mop…up |
4 | 将…冲走(代词放中间) | wash…away |
5 | 输掉比赛 | lose the game |
6 | 好几千人(成千上万的人) | thousands of people |
7 | 猛烈地撞到…上 | crash into… |
8 | 引起一场大的火灾 | start/cause a big fire |
9 | 惊恐地(处于恐惧之中) | in fear |
10 | 地下的 | bombs below/under the ground |
11 | 从….上掉下来/摔下来 | fall off = fall (down) from =drop from |
倒下、掉下 | fall down | |
跌倒、绊倒 | fall over | |
倒下 | come down = fall | |
12 | 朝四面八方跑去 | run in all directions=run in every direction |
13 | 跑出…../跑进…. | run out of … / run into… |
14 | 尽某人最大努力做某事 | try one’s best to do sth. |
15 | 镇定下来、平静下来 | calm down |
16 | 最后 | finally = at last = in the end |
17 | 结束 | be over = end |
18 | 被困住 | be trapped |
19 | 自言自语 | say to oneself |
20 | 片刻的恐惧 | a moment of fear |
21 | (大声)求救 | shout/call/scream for help |
22 | 到处 | everywhere = here and there |
23 | 没有任何吃的东西 | have nothing to eat |
24 | 兴奋的叫声 | excited shouts |
25 | 急匆匆地去干某事 | be in a (great) hurry to do sth. |
26 | 降一点点 | drop a little |
降到零下5度 | drop to -5℃ | |
27 | 大约7度 | (be) around 7℃ |
28 | 变得更坏 | become/get worse |
29 | 找借口 | make excuses / make an excuse |
30 | 叫某人(不要)做某事 | tell/ask sb. (not) to do sth. |
建议某人(不要)做某事 | advise sb. (not) to do sth. | |
警告某人(不要)做某事 | warn sb. (not) to do sth. | |
命令某人(不要)做某事 | order sb. (not) to do sth. | |
31 | 把….搬走(代词放中间) | move …away |
32 | 精神紧张 | be nervous |
33 | 经历地震后而存活下来 | survive the earthquake |
34 | 听起来像… | sound like…. |
35 | 天气预报 | weather forecast |
36 | 锁门 | lock the door |
37 | 跑下楼 | run down the stairs |
38 | 将(电器)打开/关闭 | turn …on/off |
将(电器音量)调高/调低 | turn …up/down | |
39 | 走出教室 | walk out of the classroom |
40 | 一个接一个 | one by one = one after another |
41 | 一个事故报告 | an accident report |
42 | 打电话给110热线 | call the 110 hotline |
43 | 到达时间 | the time of arrival |
44 | (严重)受伤(系表结构) | be (badly/seriously) hurt |
45 | 着火 | catch fire = be on fire |
46 | 警方(集体名词) | the police |
47 | 在风中 | in the wind |
48 | 朝….外看/朝….里看 | look out of…. / look into… |
49 | 继续做(同一件)事 | continue to do sth. = continue doing sth. =go on doing sth. = go on with sth. |
50 | 用….将….盖起来 | cover…with….. |
….被…..覆盖起来 | …..be covered with … |
1.My house is all wet.
2.Who’s going to mop it up if you don’t come with me?
3.A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his legs.
4.A coach crashed into a tree last night.
5.At first, I felt a slight shaking through my body.
6.People looked at each other in fear.
7.People ran in all directions. They didn’t know where to go.
8.Some people ran out of the shopping centre. I tried my best to run out to the street, too.
9.People ran wildly as pieces of glass and bricks fell down. Then the walls began to come down too.
10.I did not even know where I was(宾从).
11. “I’m trapped,” I said to myself.
12.A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
13.People were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones.
14.He survived the earthquake in 1999.
15.It sounded like bombs under the ground.
16.It rained heavily last night.= There was a heavy rain last night.
It will be snowy tomorrow. = It will snow tomorrow.= There will be snow tomorrow.
17.It took me longer to get to school.
18.Everybody had to hurry since there would be no buses in two hours.
19.Mr Wu told us to go home. / Mr Wu asked Simon to close the windows.
Simon advised Daniel to wear a raincoat./ Mr Wu warned us not to run.
He told us to walk out of the classroom one by one. / Mr Wu ordered Simon to close the windows.
20.The snow covers the whole place. = The whole place is covered with the snow.
21.A man named Su Ning called the 110 hotline at 7:40p.m. using his mobile phone.
22.Mr Su felt cold and frightened but he was not hurt.
23.I know that bad weather can be dangerous.
Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters.
24.There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning.
25.Her school caught fire because lightning hit it.
26.Snow continued to fall around us.
27.We lost our umbrella in the wind and I nearly fell over.
28.We could do nothing but walk slowly in the storm.
29.I looked out of the window and saw that people were in a hurry to remove the snow.
三、语法:
1.because, as , since 引导原因状语从句。
2.用动词不定式来报告某人的命令、请求和建议。warn/tell/ask/order/advise sb. (not) to do sth.