单选考点练习：
●人称代词；物主代词；不定代词
人称代词：人称代词在句中可以用作主语（用主格）和宾语（用宾格）
| 单数 | 复数 | |||||||
| 主格 | ||||||||
| 宾格 | ||||||||
| 意思 | 我 | 你 | 他 | 她 | 它 | 我们 | 你们 | 他(她,它)们 |
| 单 数 | 复 数 | |||||||
| 形容词性 物主代词 | ||||||||
| 名词性 物主代词 | ||||||||
| 我的 | 你的 | 他的 | 她的 | 它的 | 我们的 | 你们的 | 他(她,他)们的 | |
A. me B. mine C. I D. my
2. — Pass ________ the dictionary. I want to look up a word. — OK. Here you are.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
3. Mrs. Wang works in our school, she teaches _____ chemistry.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
4. — Do you know Alice?— Yes. I know ______ very well.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
5. Bob is my friend. I often help _____ with his Chinese.
A. him B. he C. his D. himself
6. — May I put these books here, sir?— Yes, please. Just put _______ on the shelf.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7. --- Would you like to go for a walk with _______?--- Sure, I’d love to.
A. I B. mine C. my D. me
8. Please give the key to______.
A. his B. he C. him D. mine
9. — Welcome to ____ school!— Your school is very modern.
A. your B. our C. his D. their
10. —Is this your bike, Tom?—No, it isn’t. _____ bike is black.
A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine
11. ---Is this new MP4 ________? ---No, it’s my sister’s.
A. you B. your C. yours D.yours’
12. —Welcome to our house!—Oh, how nice! It’s bigger than ______.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
13. — Is that your key, Tim?— No. It’s not _______. I think it’s Sam’s.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
14. My father is a doctor. ____ works in a hospital.
A. His B. Her C. She D. He
●不定代词：something, anything, some, any, other, others, the others, another, both, either, neither
1. Would you like______________more coffee?
A. little B. any C. some D. another
2. Yesterday morning _______________ boy broke into the garden.
A. any B. some C. many D. much
3. __________ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. Any
4. I don’t know_____ of these people, for they are new workers.
A. any B. some C. one D. much
5. Quiet, please. I’ve got _____ important to tell you.
A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
6. Could you do_________for me, please?
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
7. I have two sisters. One is a teacher, ______ is a doctor.
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
8. I have two sisters. One is a teacher and ________ is a doctor.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
9. Can I have______________bottle of orange, please?
A. another B. other C. others D. the others
10. Mary has two brothers. They ____ work in the same company.
A. all B. both C. none D. either
11. Mum and Dad are ______ movie lovers. They often go to the cinema together.
A. all B. neither C. either D. both
12. I asked Kate and Mary to come for a talk, but ____of them came.
A. both B. either C. neither D. few
13. —Mum, I want___________ of these two coats.—Sorry. You can only buy one of them.
A. one B. all C. some D. both
14. —Which sport do you like better, swimming or running?
—________ of them. I like horse-riding.
A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
15. —Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?
—____, thanks. I think I’ll just have a glass of water.
A. None B. Neither C. Both D. Either
16. There are many people in the park. Some are singing, _____ are exercising.
A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
17. There are forty-four students in Class One. Nineteen of them are boys, __________ are girls.
A. the other B. the others C. others D. some others
18. Tom and Mary have passed the exam, but _____________in class have failed.
A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
19. This hat doesn’t fit. I’d like to try ___________.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
20. ________Lily_______Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home
A. Not only， but also B. Neither， nor
C. Both， and D. Either， or
●疑问副词：when, how, what, who, where, how often, how long
1. — ________did you buy the new bag?— Last Monday.
A. Where B. When C. On D. Who
2. —_______is Lily? I can’t find her in the classroom. — She has gone to the teachers’ office.
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
3. —_______is Lily? I can’t find her in the classroom. — She has gone to the teachers’ office.
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
4. ---________ did you like the movie The World Without Thieves ?
--- Great! I think it’s the best one I’ve ever seen.
A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
5. — ______ do you usually go shopping?— On Sundays.
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
6. — _____ is the man under the tree?— He is Lucy’s father.
A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who
7.—— _______do you go to see your grandparents?——Once a week.
A．How often B．How many C．How much D．How long
8. ---______ has Tom learned Chinese? ---For two years.
A．How often B．How many C．How much D．How long
●介词：in, on , at , for, with, to
① 表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at：
I get up at six in the morning.我早上六点钟起床。
He got married at the age of 25.他 25岁结婚。
② 泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用 in：
We watch TV in the evening.我们晚上看电视。
He went to Japan in 1946.他于 1946去了日本。
③ 若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用 on：
He left here on the fifth of May.他于 5月 5日离开这儿。
④for+时间段
1. — What time did you get there this morning? — eight.
A.In B.On C. At D. From
2. — When did you come back last night?— __________10:30. My son had gone to bed.
A. To B. On C. In D. At
3. Shanghai will host the World Expo. _____ May.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
4. —When were you born?—I was born___ January, 1987.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
5. The soldiers went to help people in Guizhou __________ Sunday morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
6. I have seven classes ________Monday. It’s really a busy day.
A. at B. in C. of D. on
7. My uncle is coming to Beijing _______ the morning of May 15.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
8. I have studied English _______ six years.
A. since B. for C. in D. by
9. He will come back _____ a week.
A. since B. for C. in D. by
10. China is a country __________ a long history.
A. by B. has C. with D.for
11. My home is close _______ the hospital.
A. with B.by C. from D. to
●连词：but, and, or, so, if, although, even if, because
1. I the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.
A. return B. returned C. have returned D. will return
2. We______ to the Great Wall if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A. will go B. go C. have gone D. went
3. We will go camping to enjoy the nature together if they ____ time tomorrow.
A. has B. have C. had D. will have
4. The boy is very young, _____ he can remember many English words.
A. and B. but C. if D. or
5. You’ll miss the train if you _____ up late.
A. get B. got C. will get D. has got
6. The students will go to the Great Wall if it __________ fine tomorrow.
A. is B. was C. be D. will be
7. You ______ much better if you are more careful next time.
A. do B. are doing C. did D. will do
8. Peter will visit me if he ___ time.
A. have B. having C. has D.to have
9. You must go tomorrow ____________ you’re not ready.
A. even B. even if C. if D. and
10. Mike was late for school this morning, __________ he went to school without breakfast.
A. and B. so C. but D. because
11. Mary was very glad because her mother __________ her a nice dress yesterday.
A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought
12. He got up late this morning, ______ he missed the first train.
A. because B. or C. but D. so
13. — Go home at once, ______ your parents will be worried. — All right.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
●形容词：原级，比较级，最高级
1. The air in Beijing is getting much___________now than a few years ago.
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
2. Mobile phones are popular now and they are much _______ than before.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
3. She is one of ______ students in her class and she won the prize.
A. the better B. better C best. D. the best
4. I think Tony is __________ boy in his class.
A .tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
5. I think my new dress is ______ than the old one.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
6. —Which season do you like___________, spring or summer?
—Summer, because I can often go swimming at that time．
A．good B．better C．best D．well
7. Which coat is _____, the yellow one or the green one?
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
8. —Which dress is __________, the red one or the blue one? —The blue one, I think.
A. expensive B. much expensive C. more expensive D. most expensive
9. Taiwan is ______ island of China. I hope to visit it soon.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
10. — This camera is really cheap.
— The _______, the better. I’m short of money, you see.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive
11. —How do you like English, Mary?—I think it’s a little ______ than math.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
12. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
13. Wangfujing Street is one of ______ streets in Beijing. Let’s go there for a shopping trip.
A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest
14. The air in mountain areas is ________ than that in big cities.
A. fresh B. fresher C. freshest D. the freshest
15. At 2010 Winter Olympics, China won as _______ gold medals as Sweden.
A. more B. most C. much D. many
●动词：A: 时态：2个时态: 现在完成时，一般过去时
注意：在现在完成时的句子中，非延续性动词作谓语动词时，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用
现在完成时中非延续性动词的转化：
buy-had join-be in/be a member of leave-been away
borrow/lend-kept start/begin-been on become-----be
leave/go----be away(from) end/finish-----be over die---be dead
1. She_____________as a skater since 2008.
A. has worked B. works C. will work D. worked
2. In the town, Daniel went into a restaurant and ______ some Chinese food there.
A. eat B. eats C. ate D. is eating
3. — Have you finished _________ that novel?—No, I haven’t. I’ll return it to you this Sunday.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
4. Henry __________ in this school since he came to China.
A. is working B. was working C. will work D. has worked
5. Marry ________ yet. I’m waiting for her.
A. came back B. has come back C. hasn’t come back D. was coming back
6. —Your Chinese is pretty good, Tom .
—Thanks a lot. Because I________ it for about three years.
A．learn B．have learned C. will learn D. learned
7. — ____ you ever _____ the Bird Nest?
— Yes. It’s really wonderful. I’m very proud of Chinese workers.
A. Have ... been to B. Have ... gone to C. Has ... gone to D. Has ... been to
8. Li Lei _____ me to have a picnic with his family yesterday. We had a good time.
A. invite B. invited C. is inviting D. invites
9. We __________ here for more than ten years.
A. live B. have lived C. has lived D. lived
10. We ______ a basketball game with Class 3 last week.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
11. —Where is my brother, Mum? I haven’t seen him this morning.
—He ______ to the library. He will come back soon.
A. goes B. has been C. has gone D. will go
12. — Do you want to see the film “Harry Potter”?
— I _______ it already. It’s really wonderful.
A. saw B. see C. have seen D. will see
13. I ____ the car for six years.
A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. have had
14. My uncle _______ the golf club for two years.
A. has joined B. has been in C. has gone to D. has been to
15. -----How long has he _______the dictionary? ---For two years.
A. borrowed B. lent C. had D. bought
16. My brother ____ the Youth League for two years．
A．has been in B．has entered C．has taken part in D．has joined in
17 .The meeting ____ for five hours．
A．has finished B．has ended C．has been over D．has stopped
18.The baby ____ for eleven hours．
A．fell asleep B．has fallen asleep C．has got to sleep D．has been asleep
19. The film _______ for 15 minutes.
A. has began B. has been on C. begin D. is on
20. My brother _____ the army since 10 years ago.
A. has joined B. joined C. has been in D. was in
21.
22.
B:情态动词：must, need, can, should, could及其否定式
1. – Sally, may I borrow your notebook?-- Sure, but you _________ return it tomorrow.
A. might B. must C. can D. may
2. —Must I return this book tomorrow?—No, you ________. You can keep it until next week.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
3. I ________swim, but I can’t skate.
A. must B. need C. can D. should
4. — Can you speak Japanese?— No, I __________ .
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not
5. — Can I put my car here?— Sorry, you _______. Look at the sign.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. can
6. --- ______ I keep the book a little longer?--- Yes, you can.
A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Should
7. —__________ I return the book next week?—No, you needn’t. You can keep it if you like.
A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need
8. Please teach us how to use this computer. We __________ use it without your help.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
9. — Shall we go skating after school?— Sorry, I ______ be at home early.
A. must B. may C. can D. could
10.You_________play football in the street. It’s too dangerous.
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
11. —May I go out and play, Mum?—No, you ______. You’ve got a lot of work to do.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t
C:非谓语动词：非谓语动词是指在句子中不是谓语的动词，主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词），即动词的非谓语形式。
stop to do sth./stop doing sth. make sb. do sth. ask sb. to do sth.
see sb. do sth./see sb. doing sth.(感官动词hear, find...) 等等…
1. I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me __________ in bed.
A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stays
2. The teacher asked Ben ______ a difficult question in class.
A. answer B. answering C. to answer D. Answered
3. This photo often makes me _____ of my teachers in the primary school.
A. think B. to think C. thinks D. thinking
4. We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them _____ how much they mean to us.
A. to know B. knowing C. know D. knows
5. ----How do you feel when you see the national flag of China?----It makes me _____ proud.
A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling
6. Colours can change our moods and make us _____ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel
7. I don’t like rock music. It often _____me crazy.
A. lets B. makes C. asks D. orders
8. Mr. Lee told us an intersting story yesterday. It made all of us_____.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing
9. Don’t make me _____ this or that. I’ too busy.
A. to do B. do C. doing D. done
10. If you don't feel well, you may________.
A.stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read
11.---What’s that noise?
---Oh I forgot______you. The workers are testing the new machine.
A telling B tell C told D to tell
12. I saw the cat _____ into the river on my way to school.
A. fell B. falls C. fall D. to fall
13. They enjoys _______ time together on weekends.
A. spent B. to spend C. spending D. spent
14. Jack was busy ______this time yesterday.
A. cook B. to cook C. cooking D. cooked
15. The child has finished ______________.
A. read B. to read C. reading D.reads
●词语辨析
1. Here’s my little cat. Please __________ it while I’m away.
A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look at
2. His brother is old enough to ____________ himself.
A. look after B. look up C. look out D. look through
3. If you want to get good grades, you should _______ the important points you have learned.
A. look after B. look up C. look out D. look through
4. He ________ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.
A. pick up B. look up C. clean up D. get up
5. Mr. Green didn't _________ at the meeting yesterday.
A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn off
6. —Jimmy, your books are everywhere on your desk. —Oh, sorry. I’ll _____ right now.
A. put them away B. put them up C. put them on D. put them down
7. There was a fire in the street last night, but the firemen ______ within twenty minutes.
A. took it out B. brought it out C. worked it out D. put it out
8. It's cold outside. You'd better _____ your warm clothes, Lucy.
A. put on B. put away C. put up D. put off
●其它
1. He will tell me the news as soon as ____________________.
A. he come back B. he comes back
C. he will come back D. he came back
2. His mother wanted to know ____________.
A. where is he going B. where he was going
C. where was he going D. where he is going
3. Jack’s father asked if_____________________.
A. was he busy that day B. he was busy that day
C. he is busy that day D. is he busy that day
4. I don’t know tomorrow. Can you tell me?
A. when we will start B. when did we start
C. when we started D. when will we start
5. We will set out as soon as we _______ these things ready.
A. get B. are getting C. got D. will get
6. I will tell Betty the good news as soon as she ______ back home.
A. comes B. came C. is coming D. will come
期末完成句子复习
考点：
thanks for sth/ doing sth send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. How about sth. / doing sth.
the + 比较级，the +比较级 would you mind doing sth. get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.
It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth. rather than instead of
make friends with help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.
on the one hand; on the other hand be able to do sth. make sb./sth. +adj.
adj. + enough too + adj. as…as…
neither…nor… either….or….
end up with sth. improve sth. all over take an interest in sth. = be interested in sth.
make progress get good /bad grades called / named......
cut in line wait in line in fact more than
习题：
thanks for sth/ doing sth
1. 感谢你邀请我去你家。
____________________________________________to your home.
2. 感谢你的来信。
_____________________________________________ your letter.
3. 感谢你的祝福。
________________________________________________ your wishes.
4. 感谢你帮我喂狗。
____________________________________________________ the dog.
5. 感谢你给我寄来书。
__________________________________________________the books.
would you mind doing sth./would you mind not doing…?
1. 你介意别在这里吸烟吗？
________________________________________________________here?
2. 你介意把垃圾倒了吗？（请把垃圾倒了好吗？）
_________________________________________________________the trash?
3. 你介意别在公共汽车上大声讲话吗？(请别在公共汽车大声讲话好吗？)
_____________________________________________________on the bus?
4. 天太热了，你介意把窗户打开吗？
It’s too hot. ______________________________________________the window?
5. 我太忙了，你介意打扫一下房间吗？
I’m too busy. _______________________________________________ the room?
the + 比较级，the +比较级
1. 我想你吃巧克力越多，就会越胖。
I think _________________________________________________________________________.
2. 你的饮食习惯越好，你的身体就越健康。
__________________________________ your diet is, _____________________________you will be.
3. 你读得越多懂得越多。
_________________________________ you read, _________________________ you know.
4. 雨下得越大, 他跑得越快。
___________________ it rained, __________________________________ he was running.
5. 天气越冷，人们穿的越多。
________________________ it is, __________________________ people wear.
How about sth. / doing sth.
1. 你的英语学习情况怎样?
________________________________________ your English learning?
2. 明天是星期天，一起去滑冰怎么样？
Tomorrow is Sunday. __________________________________ going skating together?
3. 我这周很忙，下周二怎么样？
I’m very busy this week. _______________________________ next Tuesday?
4. 我不喜欢爬山，去动物园怎么样？
I don’t like climbing hills. _______________________________ going to the zoo?
5. 放学后一块去打篮球怎么样？
How about __________________________________ after school?
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.
1. Peter昨天给Nancy发了一封电子邮件。
Peter _____________________________________________________________ yesterday.
2. 请你在父亲节给爸爸最美好的祝福。
Please ______________________________________________________on Father’s Day.
as…as…
1. 我能跑得和你一样快。
I can run _________________________________________________________ you.
2. 我们两家距离学校一样远。
My home is _________________________________ yours from the school.
3. 他和他哥哥一样高。
He is _______________________________ his brother.
neither…nor…既不...也不...
1. 汤姆和迈克都不喜欢数学。
____________________________________________________ maths.
2. 我哥哥和我姐姐两个人都不会唱这首歌。
__________________________________________________ can sing this song.
3. 刚才玛丽和我都没看见他上网。
_________________________________________on line
4. 快考试了，我既不玩游戏也不看电影。
The exams are coming. I _____________________________________________.
either... or...要么...要么... 不是...就是...
1. 不是你对就是他对。
________________________________________________________ is right.
2. 她不是今天就是明天去北京。
She will go to Beijing_____________________________________________.
3. 不是你，就是我错了。
________________________________________________wrong.
be interested in sth./be interested in doing sth.
1. 他们对动物很感兴趣。
They ______________________________________ animals.
2. 我对学汉语感兴趣。
_____________________________________________________Chinese.
3. Mike 对画画不感兴趣。
____________________________________________________ pictures.
4. 唱英文歌使他对学习英语更感兴趣。
Singing English songs ___________________________________________________.
help sb. with sth.
1. 我的电脑出现点故障，请你帮我修修好吗？
There is something wrong with my computer, ______________________________________ mend it?
It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.
1. 不要吃太多的垃圾食品，对身体不好。
Please don’t eat too much junk food. ______________________________ for your health.
2. 你应该准时到。让人家久等是不礼貌的。
You have to go there on time.___________________________________________________________.
3. 每天晚饭后散步对健康有好处。
___________________________________________ for you to take a walk after supper every day.
4. 我认为去看那部电影没有什么意思。
______________________________________________________________ to go to see that film.
5. 对我们来说，学会与人相处是很重要的。
_______________________________________________________how to get on well with others.
6. 吃含有苏丹红1号的食物是不安全的。
______________________________________________ to eat food with Sudan I .
7. 对我来说算出这道数学题很难。
______________________________________for me to work out the maths problem.
8. 别在阳光下看书，这对你的眼睛有害。
Don’t read in the sun. It ___________________________________________your eyes.
9. 让杰克每天晚上复习功课两小时恐怕很困难。
_________________________________________ Jack go over his lessons for two hous every evening.
10. 对于许多外国人来说使用中国筷子时很难的。
___________________________________________________________________ Chinese chopsticks.
11.对你来说和好同学交朋友有好处。
It's good for you _________________________________________________________________.
instead of
1. 我们喝牛奶代替咖啡。
We drink ________________________________________.
2. Mary 不得不打扫房间代替看电视。
Mary has to ____________________________________________________________________.
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.
1. 你能给我弄杯咖啡吗？
Could you please __________________________________________?
make sb./sth. +adj.
1. 这个坏消息使Mary很伤心。
The bad news ___________________________________________.
2. 人们能够通过新技术使食物更健康。
People can ___________________________________ by using new technology.
adj. + enough
1. 他弟弟不足够大去上学。
His brother _______________________________ to go to school.
2. Mary说这本说足够有趣。
Mary said that _______________________________________________.
more than
1. 我认识David已经超过20年了。
I have known David for __________________________________.
called / named..... call sb. sth.
1. 我们叫他Jack。
We ___________________________________________.
2. 你知道一个叫做Mary的女孩吗？
Do you know a girl __________________________________________________?
be able to do sth.
1. 如果你不努力学习，你就不能够取得好成绩。
If you don't study hard, you______________________________________________.
动名词做主语
1. 学习英语帮助我赢得了比赛。
___________________________________________me win the competition.
2. 取得进步能使父母高兴。
__________________________________ can make parents happy.
3. 赠送礼物是表达爱意的一种好方式。
____________________________is a good way to show our love.
4. 给父母做一顿晚餐是最好的礼物。
____________________________for your parents is the best gift.
5. 排队是一种好习惯。
___________________________ is good habit.
rather than
1. 在美国，人们捐钱给慈善机构而不是给他们买礼物。
In the USA, people __________________________________________________.
2. 我正考虑当一名导游而不是一名教师。
I'm thinking about becoming a tour guide ________________________________.
end up with sth./doing sth.
1. 昨天，会议以一首歌结束。
The meeting ___________________________________________ yesterday.
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