一would like 的用法:
1记住三个词组 Would like sth=want sth 想要某物
would like sb to do sth =want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
would like to do sth- want to do sth 想做某事
2would like 的一般疑问句:把would 提到主语的前面
(1)结构为:Would +主语+like sth?你想要某物吗?Yes, please,/No, thanks
Eg:Would you like some bread? No, thanks/ Yes,please.
(2) 当表达邀请对方做某事时也可以用:Would+主语+like to do sth? 请你做某事好吗?
一般用Would you like to have dinner with me? 肯定答语:Yes, I’d love to / Yes,I’d like to
否定答语Oh,I’d love to,but / sorry,I have no time
3 含有would like 的特殊疑问句结构为:
What would + 主语+like to eat ? 某人想吃点什么?
What would + 主语+like to drink ?某人想喝点什么?
常见的句型有What would you like to eat ?你想吃点什么?
What would you like to drink?你想喝点什么?
What would you like to have? 你想吃(喝)点什么?
4 含would like 的肯定句:
主语+would like sth 或 主语+would like to do sth
Eg: I’d like some chicken/ I’d like to have dinner with you.
He’d like some bread/ He’d like to eat some meat.
5记住几个同义句:
What would you like to eat ?你想吃点什么?=What do you want toeat?
What would you like to drink?你想喝点什么?=What do you want to drink?
What would you like to have? 你想吃(喝)点什么=what do you want to have?
I’d like you to help me=I want you to help me
I’d like you to go with me=I want you to go with me
二可数名词和不可数名词:
可数名词 | 不可数名词 |
能直接与a, an 连用 | 不能直接被a, an 修饰 |
能直接与one,two,three等数词连用 | 不能直接与one,two,three等数词连用 |
可与some,any,many,lots of, a lot of 等词连用 | 也可与some,any,many,lots of, a lot of 等连用 |
可借助由名词和of 构成的表示数量的短语表示数量(也称量词短语) | 也可借助由名词和of 构成的表示数量的短语表示数量(也称量词短语) |
做主语,若是单数,谓语动词用单数,若是复数,谓语动词用复数 An apple is in the bag Some apples are on the desk Lots of pens are in the box. | 做主语时,谓语动词必须用单数, Some bread is on the desk. My favorite food is rice. 若放在量词词组中,谓语动词用复数 Two bottles of water are on the desk. |
1可数名词可以用在量词词组中:数词+量词+of+可数名词复数
A box of pencils 一盒铅笔 a basket of apples 一篮苹果 a kilo of apples 一公斤苹果
A bag of oranges一袋橘子
若是数量超过2 或等于二,则结构为:数词+量词+s/es+ of+可数名词复数
2不可数名词也可以用在量词词组中
数词+量词(单数或复数)+of+不可数名词(无复数)
a cup of tea 一杯茶 a bag of rice 一袋米 a bag of salt一袋盐
a glass of water一杯水 a bottle of orange juice一瓶橘子汁
a piece of bread 一块面包
不可数名词如果数量是复数,只需在量词前加s 或es
Two cups of tea two bags of rice three glasses of water two bottles of juice
Two pieces of bread two kilos of salt
四记住下列知识点:
1.Help oneself! 随便吃 help oneself to sth 随便吃些………
Help yourself to some fish !( 一个客人)
Help yourselves to some apples!(两个或两个以上)
Help _______ to some chicken,kids! Help _________ to some juice,Jane.
2. What about sb?=how about sb?.........怎么样?
What about doing sth?= How about doing sth?做某事怎么样?
What about playing games? What about ______(fiy) kites.
3. Why not +动词原形………? =why don’t you + 动原形? “为什么不,,,”
Why not go fishing with me?
4.for breakfast/lunch/supper 三餐饭前常与介词for 连用
Sb have/has sth for breakfast/lunch/supper 某人早餐吃。。。
Eg: He often has some milk for breakfast/lunch/supper 他早餐吃牛奶
5 fish 作鱼肉讲时,是不可数名词, Do you like fish?
当鱼或鱼的种类时,fish__fishes There are many fishes in the lake./
6chicken 做鸡肉讲时,是不可数名词:Would you like some chicken?
当小鸡讲时,是可数名词。The old man has six chickens.
7would you like some eggs? 如果说话者在征求对方意见,建议或希望对方做出肯定回答时,some 可以用于一般疑问句中,不用any,常见的句子有:
(1)May /Could/ can I have some bread? (2)Could you please do some shopping with me?
(3)May I ask you some questions? (4)Would you like something to eat?
(5)Would you like somethings to drink? (6)What about some bread?(7)Why not have some bread?
五记住下面重要句子与词组
1 你想要点喝的东西吗 2你想要点吃的东西吗 3 你想吃点什么
4你想喝点什么? 5吃的东西 6喝的东西
7要些吃的东西怎么样》 8要些喝的东西怎么样? 9你想和我一起吃饭吗?
10你早餐通常吃什么? 11我早餐通常吃些面包 12带有蔬菜的鸡腿
13请稍等 14记下顾客点的菜 15我可以点菜么
16 你要买点什么 17让我看看 18 让某人做某事
19 他们都对我很好 20对某人友好 21我常和他们一起吃饭
22与某人一起吃饭 23诸如。。之类 24 很高兴在这儿
25 为何不吃一些鱼? 26好主意 27给你 28随便吃些鱼吧,孩子们
29我想让你帮我 30我最喜欢中国食物 31他怎么样
32她怎么样 33这本英语书怎么样 34要一些吃的东西怎么样
35要一些喝的东西怎么样 36去参观长城怎么样