国际音标及常见字母组合
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责编：小OO
时间：2025-09-26 23:47:54
国际音标及常见字母组合
前元音(4个)[i:][i][e][æ][i:]字母组合eeaeeieey例词beteaseethiefkey例句It’sadeal.一言为定[i]字母组合eiuyey例词prettysitbusymarrymoney例句Areyoukidding?你是在开玩笑吗？[e]字母组合aeeaai例词anydeskbreadsaid例句Stop!Thelightisred!停！交通灯是红的！[æ]字母组合a例词fat例句Whathappened？出什么事了？中元音（3个）[ə:][ə][ʌ][ə:]
导读前元音(4个)[i:][i][e][æ][i:]字母组合eeaeeieey例词beteaseethiefkey例句It’sadeal.一言为定[i]字母组合eiuyey例词prettysitbusymarrymoney例句Areyoukidding?你是在开玩笑吗？[e]字母组合aeeaai例词anydeskbreadsaid例句Stop!Thelightisred!停！交通灯是红的！[æ]字母组合a例词fat例句Whathappened？出什么事了？中元音（3个）[ə:][ə][ʌ][ə:]
[i:]
| 字母组合 | e | ea | ee | ie | ey |
| 例词 | be | tea | see | thief | key |
| 例句 | It’s a deal.一言为定 |
[i]
| 字母组合 | e | i | u | y | ey |
| 例词 | pretty | sit | busy | marry | money |
| 例句 | Are you kidding? 你是在开玩笑吗？ |
[e]
| 字母组合 | a | e | ea | ai | |
| 例词 | any | desk | bread | said | |
| 例句 | Stop! The light is red! 停！交通灯是红的！ |
[æ]
| 字母组合 | a | | | | |
| 例词 | fat | | | | |
| 例句 | What happened？出什么事了？ |
[ə:]
| 字母组合 | er | ir | or | ur | ear |
| 例词 | her | birthday | word | hurt | earth |
| 例句 | First things first. 重要的事情先做。 |
[ə]
| 字母组合 | a | e | o | or | er | our | ure |
| 例词 | ago | open | computer | actor | letter | colour | picture |
| 例句 | My father and mother love each other very much.我的父母十分相爱。 |
[ʌ]
| 字母组合 | o | u | oo | ou |
| 例词 | love | lunch | blood | cousin |
| 例句 | Time is money. 时间就是金钱。 |
| 后元音（5个） | [ɑ:] | [ɔ:] | [ɔ] | [u:] | [u] |
[ɑ:]
| 字母组合 | a | ar | al | au |
| 例词 | father | card | half | aunt |
| 例句 | The park is far from the farm. 公园离农场很远。 |
[ɔ:]
| 字母组合 | al | or | au | aw | ar | oor | our | augh | ough |
| 例词 | walk | forty | autumn | law | war | floor | fourth | daughter | bought |
| 例句 | Open the door,please. 请把门打开。 |
[ɔ]
| 字母组合 | a | o |
| 例词 | wash | song |
| 例句 | He got a job at a coffee shop. 他在一家咖啡店找到了一份工作。 |
[u:]
| 字母组合 | o | u | oo | ui | ou | ew |
| 例词 | do | ruler | school | fruit | group | drew |
| 例句 | What can I do for you? 有什么需要帮忙吗？ |
[u]
| 字母组合 | u | oo | ou |
| 例词 | sugar | foot | should |
| 例句 | That’s a good question. 问得好。 |
| 合口双元音(5个) | [ei] | [əu] | [ai] | [au] | [ɔi] |
[ei]
| 字母组合 | a | ai | ay | ey | eigh |
| 例词 | name | mail | day | they | eight |
| 例句 | It's a great day today. 今天是很棒的一天。 |
[əu]
| 字母组合 | o | oa | ou | ow | ough |
| 例词 | post | boat | soul | slow | although |
| 例句 | I hope I can go swimming tomorrow. 我希望我明天可以去游泳。 |
[ai]
| 字母组合 | i | y | ie | ye | igh |
| 例词 | fine | why | pie | bye | high |
| 例句 | What does she look like? 她长什么样？ |
[au]
| 字母组合 | ou | ow |
| 例词 | about | how |
| 例句 | What beautiful flowers! 对漂亮的花呀！ |
[ɔi]
| 字母组合 | oy | oi |
| 例词 | enjoy | noise |
| 例句 | Enjoy yourself. 玩得高兴！ |
| 集中双元音(3个) | [iə] | [uə] | [ɛə]/[eə] |
[iə]
| 字母组合 | ea | ear | eer |
| 例词 | real | hear | deer |
| 例句 | Is there a post-office near here? 这附近有邮局吗？ |
[uə]
| 字母组合 | oor | ure |
| 例词 | moor[muə]荒野 | assure[ə’ʃuə]向...保证 |
| 例句 | Are you sure? 你确定吗？ |
[ɛə]/[eə]
| 字母组合 | are | air | ear | eir |
| 例词 | careful | hair | wear | their |
| 例句 | Where are you going? 你去哪里？ |
| 爆破音（6个） | [p] | [b] | [t] | [d] | [k] | [g] |
[p]
| 字母组合 | p | pp |
| 例词 | pen | happy |
| 例句 | I hope so. 我希望如此。 |
[b]
| 字母组合 | b | bb |
| 例词 | bird | rabbit |
| 例句 | The bus is coming. 公共汽车来了。 |
[t]
| 字母组合 | t | tt |
| 例词 | tell | little |
| 例句 | Don’t be late for school. 上学不要迟到。 |
[d]
| 字母组合 | d | dd |
| 例词 | doll | middle |
| 例句 | That’s a good idea. 是个好主意。 |
[k]
| 字母组合 | k | c | ck |
| 例词 | dark | cool | back |
| 例句 | It’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了。 |
[g]
| 字母组合 | g | gu |
| 例词 | go | guess |
| 例句 | I’m getting dressed now. 我在穿衣服。 |
| 摩擦音（10个） | [f] | [v] | [θ] | [ð] | [s] | [z] | [ʃ] | [ʒ] | [r] | [h] |
[f]
| 字母组合 | f | ph | gh |
| 例词 | food | phone | cough |
| 例句 | Tell me who is both fat and foolish. 告诉我谁又胖又傻。 |
[v]
| 字母组合 | v |
| 例词 | five |
| 例句 | Love me,love my dogs. 爱屋及乌。 |
[θ]
| 字母组合 | th |
| 例词 | think |
| 例句 | I don’t think so. 我不那么认为。 |
[ð]
| 字母组合 | th |
| 例词 | brother |
| 例句 | They put their clothes over there.他们把衣服放在那边。 |
[s]
| 字母组合 | s | ss | ce | se |
| 例词 | sun | class | face | horse |
| 例句 | What did you say? 你说什么？ |
[z]
| 字母组合 | s | z |
| 例词 | his | zebra |
| 例句 | Let’s go to the zoo. 我们一起去动物园吧。 |
[ʃ]
| 字母组合 | s | ch | sh |
| 例词 | sure | machine | she |
| 例句 | Let’s go shopping. 我们去购物吧。 |
[ʒ]
| 字母组合 | s |
| 例词 | usually |
| 例句 | She usually gets up early. 她一般起得很早。 |
[r]
| 字母组合 | r | rr | wr |
| 例词 | right | sorry | write |
| 例句 | You’re right. 你是正确的。 |
[h]
| 字母组合 | h | wh |
| 例词 | have | who |
| 例句 | Here you are. 给你。 |
| 破擦音（6个） | [tʃ] | [dʒ] | [tr] | [dr] | [ts] | [dz] |
[tʃ]
| 字母组合 | t | ch | tch |
| 例词 | nature | chat | kitchen |
| 例句 | The watch is cheap. 那表很便宜。 |
[dʒ]
| 字母组合 | j | g | (d)ge |
| 例词 | jump | gentleman | fridge |
| 例句 | Little Tom is in danger. 小汤姆有危险。 |
[tr]
| 字母组合 | tr |
| 例词 | trip |
| 例句 | Can I try this shirt on? 我可以试穿一下这件衬衣吗 |
[dr]
| 字母组合 | dr |
| 例词 | drink |
| 例句 | I like drawing. 我喜欢画画。 |
[ts]
| 字母组合 | ts | tes | t’s |
| 例词 | hats | gates | What’s |
| 例句 | He has lots of cats. 他有很多只猫。 |
[dz]
| 字母组合 | ds | des |
| 例词 | beds | grades |
| 例句 | Look at the words on the cards. 看看卡片上的词。 |
[m]
| 字母组合 | m | mm |
| 例词 | milk | summer |
| 例句 | What time is it now? 几点了？ |
[n]
| 字母组合 | n | nn |
| 例词 | number | funny |
| 例句 | It is a nice night. 这是一个美好的夜晚。 |
[ŋ]
| 字母组合 | n | ng |
| 例词 | monkey | song |
| 例句 | What are you doing? 你在干什么？ |
| |
舌侧音：[l]
| 字母组合 | l | ll |
| 例词 | left | small |
| 例句 | Like father,like son. 有其父必有其子。 |
半元音：[w]
| 字母组合 | w | wh |
| 例词 | work | white |
| 例句 | Best wishes! 祝好（信末结尾语） |
半元音：[j]
| 字母组合 | y |
| 例词 | yes |
| 例句 | Your yellow coat is dirty. 你的那件黄外衣脏了。 |
国际音标及常见字母组合
前元音(4个)[i:][i][e][æ][i:]字母组合eeaeeieey例词beteaseethiefkey例句It’sadeal.一言为定[i]字母组合eiuyey例词prettysitbusymarrymoney例句Areyoukidding?你是在开玩笑吗？[e]字母组合aeeaai例词anydeskbreadsaid例句Stop!Thelightisred!停！交通灯是红的！[æ]字母组合a例词fat例句Whathappened？出什么事了？中元音（3个）[ə:][ə][ʌ][ə:]
