
1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。句中常有now,look,listen等词。
如:I am washing clothes now.
Look! Liu Tao is climbing the tree.
Listen! Jane is singing in the music room.
2、构成:be动词(am/is/are)+ 动词现在分词(V-ing)
3、动词现在分词构成:
1一般是在动词原形后加ing
如:read-reading,drink-drinking,eat-eating,look-looking
2以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加ing
如:write-writing,make-making,ride-riding,take-taking
3以重读闭音节结尾,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,要双写这个字母,再加ing
如:sit-sitting,swim-swimming,put-putting,run-running,stop-stopping,get-getting,begin-beginning,jog-jogging,forget-forgetting
4、动名词其实就是动词的现在分词,它既有名词性质(可作主语),又有动词性质(可带宾语)。
如:Asking the way
My hobby is collecting stamps.
He is good at skating.
5、现在进行时的句型转换:
| 肯定句 | 否定句 | 一般疑问句及回答 |
| He is running now. | He isn’t running now. | —Is he running now? —Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. |
| They are making a puppet. | They aren’t making a puppet. | — Are they making a puppet? —Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. |
I. 用括号中动词的适当形式填空:(20 points)
1、Jeffrey ________(make)his cake now.
2、 Be quiet! Three boys _________(sleep).
3、 What ______ your mother ______(do)now?
4、 Look! ______your dog _____ now?(swim)
5、Where is your father? He ______ ______ (read) books.
6、Look, Miss Lin _________ (play)the piano.
7、 Tom and his brother ________(see)the film now.
8、Now, We_______(have)a test.
9、 Listen! Mr. Zhao _________(sing)in the classroom.
10、Where is Mr. Shi? He ________(sit)on the chair in his office.
II. 选择填空:(30 points)
( )1、 Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.
A. is helping B. are help C. is help D. is helpping
( )2、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.
A .Who B. How C. What D. Where
( )3、 Don’t talk here. My mother _____.
A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep
( )4、Daisy ______. Don’t call her.
A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes
( )5、 Who _____ over there at the moment?
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sings
( )6、Look! they _________ a good time, _________ they?
A. have, do B. have, don't C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
( )7、We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening D. are liking/ are listening
( )8、 Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )9、It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
( )10、 Be quiet. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( )11、 Michael _____ the windows every day.
A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. is cleaning
( )12、On Sunday, Bruce sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does D. is washing/ does
( )13、Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.
A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiing
C. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing
( )14、 Eve_____ to do his lessons at 6 every evening
A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins
( )15、 Are the boys looking at the blackboard?
Yes, they____.
A. aren’t B. do C. don't D. are
III. 按要求进行句型转换:(10 points)
1、 Look! Eric is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)
Look!_____________________________________.
2、 Aaron is looking for his watch.(改为否定句)
____________________________________.
3、 Mrs. White is watching TV.(对划线部分提问)
________ is Mrs. White ____________.
4、 I am doing homework.(改为否定句)
___________________________.
5、They are waiting for you at the library.(就划线部分提问)
__________ they ______________________________ .
Ⅳ、 改错:(10 points)
1、 People like swim in summer.( )
__________________________
2、Mike is go to the park with his mom. ( )
______________________________________________________.
3、 Are you listen to me?( )
______________________________________________________ .
4、 I am not running now.( )
______________________________________________________.
5、 Does Sky still helping Garfield?( )
______________________________________________________ .
V、填空:(10 points)
1、What________ you ______ (do) now?
2、It’s nine o’clock. My father___________(work) in the office.
3、Look, Cole __________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
4、Listen, who________(sing) in the music room?
5、Where is Roger? Roger __________(run) on the grass.
Ⅵ、 将下列句子改成现在进行时:(20 points)
1、Daniel speaks Chinese.
Daniel ________________ Chinese.
2、We have four lessons.
We ______________ four lessons.
3、I watch TV every day.
I _________________TV now
4、Julia works in a hospital.
Julia _________________ in a hospital.
5、Do you read this book?
_____ you _______ this book.
6、Mary and Susan have lunch at about twelve.
Mary and Susan ______________ lunch at about twelve.
7、His father often helps them.
His father __________________them.
8、Oven opens the door.
Oven ___________________ the door.
9、Charles watch TV in the evening.
Charles ______________TV now.
10、Donald sometimes walks on the beach.
Donald ______________ on the beach.
现在进行时练习(2)
一. 写出下列动词的现在分词的ing形式
work__________ sing__________ play__________ study_________ jump_________have__________ dance__________ write__________
take__________ climb__________ run___________ sit__________
shop__________ swim__________ do__________
二.按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:____________________________________________________
一般疑问句: _______________________
肯定回答: ______________
否定回答:______________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句: ___________________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________
肯定回答:______________
否定回答:______________
三. 用现在进行时完成下列句子
1. Oh, listen! Mary_____________(sing) there.
2. My parents _______________(watch)TV now.
3. Look. Three boys _______________(run).
4. What __________ your mother ___________(do)now?
5. __________ you __________(listen)to music? Yes, I am.
6. Look, Miss Chen ___________ football.(play)
7. Tom and his sister___________(wait等)for you.
8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_____________(have)a test.
9. Listen, someone ____________(sing)in the classroom.
10. Where is Zhang Yan? She ____________(talk)with her teacher.
11.Mr Zheng _____________ (read) a book now.
12. The rabbits _____________ (jump) now.
13.. Look ! Tom and John _____________ (swim).
14. My brother _____________ (make) a kite in his room now.
15. Look! The bus _____________ (stop).
16. We _____________ (have) an English class now.
17. Listen! Someone is _____________ (come).
18. They _____________ (catch) butterflies now.
19. He _____________ (do) an experiment now.
20. They _____________ (collect) stamps now.
21. Look! He_____________ (dive) now.
22. Tom _____________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room.
23. The doctors _____________ (get ) off the bus.
24. Come on. They _____________ ( leave ) now.
25. It _____________ (eat) fish now.
26. My father_____________ (work) in the office now.
27. Where is your mother? She_____________ (answer) the phone.
28. The teachers _____________ (run) now.
四. 选择
( )1. Look! The boy_____ his mother do the housework(家务工作).
A.are wanting B. help C. is helping D. is looking
( )2. Look. Lucy is _____ a new bike today.
A.jumping B. running C. riding D. taking
( )3. Look! The girls _____ new dresses.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
( )4. Listen! She ____ in the classroom.
A.is singing B. sing C. to sing D. is sing
( )5. Listen! The baby _____ in the room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )6._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
( )7. Is she____ lunch?
A.eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats
( )8. They are _____ their clothes.
A.making B. putting C. put away D. putting on
( )9. _____are you eating? I'm eating hamburger.
A.What B. Which C. Where D. Which
( )10. The children _____ football.
A.is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a
现在进行时练习(3)
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________
go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________
read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________
put______________ see____________ buy _____________ jog____________
live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________
stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.
12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.
13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.
14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).
15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.
16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.
17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.
18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.
19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .
20. I like ________ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _________ (jog) in the street now.
21. My parents _________ (be) teachers.
22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.
23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _________ (ride) a bike with me.
24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.
25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________. She _________ (sweep) the floor.
26. I like _________ (play) the violin. I’m _________ (play) now. But I can’t _________ (dance).
27. Do you like _________ (peach)? No, I _________. I like _________ (make) masks.
28. Can you _________ (come) and _________ (help) _________ (he) with _________ (he) Maths?
29. What _________ (be) in the bottle? There _________ (be) some apple juice.
30. What _________ (be) in the school? There _________ (be) some buildings.
31. _____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________. They can _________ (sing) many _________ (song).
三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
______________________________________________________________
_____________________
_____________________
3.I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5. Nancy is watching TV now. (用every evening替换now)
_________________________________________
6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)
__________________________________________
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。
I ________ ___________ English.
2.他正在写字。
He ______ _________.
3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。
_______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ _________. / No, _______ _______ _________.
4.他(她)在听音乐吗?
________ he/she __________ _______ _________?
5.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。
_______ are you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.
6.看!杰克正在游泳。
Look, Jack _______ __________.
7.现在我正在打扫房间。
I ________ ________ my ________ now.
8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。
What ______ your father _______? He ______ _______ ______.
9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。
Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening. But she _____ _______ ______ this evening
10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。
We ______ __________ _________ now
