1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie
three tree green sheep meet beef see
eat tea meat leave teacher speak clean please
he she me
piece
2) [i] 发音字母 i y e
sit picture it is list six big
many twenty happy
delicious
3) [æ] 发音字母 a
bag hand happy hat map bad black back glad man
4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a
head bread pleasure
elephant electric sell bed desk hotel yes
many any
5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn
her serve
work
6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u
teacher powder
doctor actor mayor author
delicious
collar dollar
tomorrow today around account banana Canada Japan China
men listen
famous Saturday
7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt
8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch gun cup bus
come mother brother love above
trouble
blood flood
9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar aw
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty door floor store
author autumn
four
warm quarter
draw saw
10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o a
hot lost box mop collar not
want wash
11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u
food moon room broom tooth
shoe do two
blue full
12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o
look good foot book
should could
put full pull push
women whose
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April
play say May way
great break
rain paint
they grey
14) [ai] 发音字母 i y
bike fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow
house out ground account count sound loud around mouse
flower down now how town
16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold go no phone
know low below blow show flow
boat coat goal
17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oi
boy toy
oil soil voice choice
18) [iə] 字母组合 eer
beer deer ear idea near here
19) [ɛə] 字母组合ear air
pear bear chair air care there where
20) [uə] hour tour
21) [auə]flower shower
2 容易混淆的元音
[æ] [e]
bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said
[i:] [ei]
real rail greet great mean main read raid
[e] [ai]
bet bite red write said side head hide
[au] [ɔ:]
house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn
[aU] [ɔ]
found fond down done gown gone town ton
3辅音
1) [p] pen pear play pour pull push
2) [b] book big boot bike bread break
3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city
4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog
5) [k] kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)
card cat cream climb come account (发音字母c)
box x-ray (发音字母x)
school schedule (字母组合ch)
6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long
7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb
8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank
sing morning evening
10) [l] long land lend lord fly black cold goal
11) [r] read red right run room write
12) [f] five fly fine frog fog roof knife life wife
cough laugh photo phone
13) [v] very evening every vest
14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss scarf
license city piece juice
15) [z] zoo zebra zero close nose pause those whose
16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth
17) [ð] that this those these
18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash
attention station sure
19) [l] leg
20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who
21) [w] when what where window wind winter wood
22) [j] yes year you your yellow
23) [tʃ] child chicken China chair lunch ouch teach
catch watch match (字母组合tch)
24) [dʒ] age cabbage vegetable stage bridge
enjoy join July June
25) [tr] tree country try treat
26) [dr] dry drop drive drink
27) [ts] students boots boats nuts
28) [dz] goods woods
4容易混淆的辅音
[v] [w]
vest west vet wet vine wine very well
[s] [θ]
sink think mass math miss myth sort sought
[z] [θ]
close cloth breeze breathe
[n] [ŋ]
thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing
5 字母,组合音节发音规律
1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ]
late private grade bake grape nation station page
hand bank fan parent family glad flag
above machine cinema
fast last glass class past father
wash what watch want
2)e [i:] [e] [i] [不发音]
appreciate she me he
letter left message
decide pretty
table late wife store
3)i [ai] [i]
high price library ice cream wife size line
pick chicken piano city
4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]
host cold note okay old home
lose do who whose prove
love some mother honey
today tomorrow together
lost hot office soft honest
5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]
university huge
put push pull full
but brush bucket duck bubble
support suggest
6)c [k] [s]
country camp camera cable
city ceiling celebrate
7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]
girl grade glass bag flag
village vegetable bridge gentleman gym
long song sing morning evening
8) l [l] 读音不同
listen learn collect English gorilla
world cold soil tall sell cool animal
9) n [n] [ŋ]
moon night noodle number
uncle hungry angry young
10) r [r]
right read write grade
11)y [j] [i] [ai]
yellow year yell young
university country pretty happy
fly buy my
12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]
farm card garden mark
dollar
warm quarter
13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i[]
breathe meat please
bread breath weather
great break
idea realize
14) ear [ə:] [iə]
learn earth earn heard
hear near clear ear fear
15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]
serve her person
teacher driver singer
serious experience
16) ere [iə] [ɛə]
here
there
17) ir [ə:] [ai]
shirt girl skirt
admire desire
18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]
room tool cool moon noon goof food
good foot wood wool cook book
blood flood
door floor
19) or [ɔ:] [wə:] [ə]
short form corn for
work worst
doctor actor senator
20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]
door floor
poor
21) our [uə] [ɔ:]
hour tour
pour court four
22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]
house mouth mouse sound found
enough trouble touch
delicious
23) ow [əu] [au]
window know show low
now town how down cow
24) se [z] [s]
nose lose pose rose
mouse house
25) th [θ] [ð]
thank think thought cloth
clothes that this then
26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]
passion
conclusion television
27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)
station nation attention
question