实验室中常用仪器名称中英文对照

原子发射光谱仪             Atomic Emission Spectrometer(AES)

电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪 Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer(ICP) 

直流等离子体发射光谱仪     Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer(DCP)

紫外-可见光分光光度计      UV-Visible Spectrophotometer(UV-Vis) 

微波等离子体光谱仪         Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer(MIP)

原子吸收光谱仪             Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy(AAS)

原子荧光光谱仪             Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy(AFS) 

傅里叶变换红外光谱仪       FT-IR Spectrometer(FTIR) 

傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪       FT-Raman Spectrometer(FTIR-Raman)

气相色谱仪                 Gas Chromatograph(GC) 

高压/效液相色谱仪          High Pressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography(HPLC) 

离子色谱仪                 Ion Chromatograph  

凝胶渗透色谱仪             Gel Permeation Chromatograph(GPC) 

体积排阻色谱               Size Exclusion Chromatograph(SEC)  

X射线荧光光谱仪            X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer(XRF)  

X射线衍射仪                X-Ray Diffractomer(XRD)  

同位素X荧光光谱仪          Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer  

电子能谱仪                 Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy  

能谱仪                     Energy Disperse Spectroscopy(EDS)  

质谱仪                     Mass Spectrometer(MS)      

ICP-质谱联用仪             ICP-MS    

气相色谱-质谱联用仪        GC-MS       

液相色谱-质谱联用仪        LC-MS       

核磁共振波谱仪             Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer(NMR)  

电子顺磁共振波谱仪         Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer(ESR) 

极谱仪                     Polarograph     

伏安仪                     Voltammerter   

自动滴定仪                 Automatic Titrator   

电导仪                     Conductivity Meter    

pH计                       pH Meter        

水质分析仪                 Water Test Kits       

电泳仪                     Electrophoresis System     

表面科学                   Surface Science                

电子显微镜                 Electro Microscopy                     

光学显微镜                 Optical Microscopy                       

金相显微镜                 Metallurgical Microscopy            

扫描探针显微镜             Scanning Probe Microscopy              

表面分析仪                 Surface Analyzer                       

无损检测仪                 Instrument for Nondestructive Testing   

物性分析                   Physical Property Analysis    

仪器中文名称               仪器英文名称(缩写)

热分析仪                   Thermal Analyzer                        

粘度计                     Viscometer                                

流变仪                     Rheometer                                    

粒度分析仪                 Particle Size Analyzer                    

热物理性能测定仪           Thermal Physical Property Tester         

电性能测定仪               Electrical Property Tester             

光学性能测定仪             Optical Property Tester                                   

机械性能测定仪             Mechanical Property Tester             

燃烧性能测定仪             Combustion Property Tester                                

老化性能测定仪             Aging Property Tester                                     

生物技术分析               Biochemical analysis            

PCR仪                      Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction                 

DNA及蛋白质的测序和合成仪  Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein   

传感器                     Sensors                                

其他                       Other/Miscellaneous                          

流动分析与过程分析         Flow Analytical and Process Analytical Chemistry          

气体分析                   Gas Analysis                      

基本物理量测定             Basic Physics                             

样品处理                   Sample Handling                       

金属/材料元素分析仪        Metal/material elemental analysis        

环境成分分析仪             CHN Analysis                                 

发酵罐                     Fermenter                                 

生物反应器                 Bio-reactor                                               

摇床                       Shaker                                                    

离心机                     Centrifuge                                                

超声破碎仪                 Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor                                 

超低温冰箱                 Ultra-low Temperature Freezer                             

恒温循环泵                 Constant Temperature Circulator                           

超滤器                     Ultrahigh Purity Filter                                   

冻干机                     Freeze Drying Equipment                                   

部分收集器                 Fraction Collector                                        

氨基酸测序仪               Protein Sequencer                                         

氨基酸组成分析仪           Amino Acid Analyzer                                       

多肽合成仪                 Peptide synthesizer                                       

DNA测序仪                  DNA Sequencers

DNA合成仪                  DNA synthesizer

紫外观察灯                 Ultraviolet Lamp

分子杂交仪                 Hybridization Oven

PCR仪                      PCR Amplifier

化学发光仪                 Chemiluminescence Apparatus

紫外检测仪                 Ultraviolet Detector

电泳                       Electrophoresis

酶标仪                     ELIASA  

CO2培养箱                  CO2 Incubators 

倒置显微镜                 Inverted Microscope

超净工作台                 Bechtop 

流式细胞仪                 Flow Cytometer

微生物自动分析系统         Automatic Analyzer for Microbes

生化分析仪                 Biochemical Analyzer

血气分析仪                 Blood-gas Analyzer

电解质分析仪               Electrolytic Analyzer

尿液分析仪                 Urine Analyzer

临床药物浓度仪             Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration

血球计数器                 Hematocyte Counter