(英语试题)
Ⅰ.听力试题(每小题1分,共15分)
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )6. A. Tom B. Lucy C. Cooper
( )7. A. Rainy B. Windy C. Sunny
( )8. A. On a farm B. In a shop C. At a restaurant
( )9. A. Folding the clothes B. Making the bed C. Doing the dishes
( )10. A. He has passed the exam. B. He will help the girl. C. He encourages the girl.
第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )11. What did the writer and his father often do years ago?
A. Read books B. Went for walks C. Climed moutains
( )12. When did the writer clim the very high moutain with his father?
A. At the age of 8 B. At the age of 10 C. At the age of 12
( )13. Why did the writer want to give up climbing?
A.Because he got a pain in his legs. B. Because he wanted to play with birds.
C. Because he had something important to do.
( )14. How was the view at the top of the mountain?
A. The shy was very clear. B. The flowers were beautiful.
C. The birds were singing happily.
( )15. What did the writer’s father expect him to do?
A. Care for small animals. B. Facs the challenges bravely.
C. Do exercises as often as possible.
Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )16. Many people think Peng Liyuan is the most beautiful First Lady. And ______songs are also well-known.
A. his B. her C. their
( )17. More and more people would like to go on vacation abroad. They should remember to be ______ with good manners.
A. visitors B. players C. volunteers
( )18. Have you ever known the mobile phone has a ______ history? It is said the world’s first mobile phone was made in the 1970s.
A. long B. fresh C. colorful
( )19. ―Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.
― Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and he won’t be______ until next week.
A. out B. away C. back
( )20. Nearly every kid hates exams,______ it’s necessary . It helps to check if you have learned the specific knowledge.
A. and B. but C. so
( )21. A country has dreams. We teenagers ______ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.
A. may B. must C. should
( )22. In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People still remember they have ______ four seasons in a week.
A. organized B. experienced C. described
( )23. It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ______has new furniture in it.
A. who B. where C. that
( )24. ―Mum,there’s something wrong with my ______ . Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?
―No problem, dear.
A. pencil case B. alarm clock C. tennis racket
( )25. ―I hear you are a big fan of Yao Ming.
―Quite right. But it’s a pity that he ______several years ago.
A. retires B. retired C. will retire
( )26. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just beacause of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ______ each other.
A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from
( )27. Young people today ______ posting wonderful artcles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信) to share with friends.
A.are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about
( )28. —________?
—I’m looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson.
A. How is it going B. Who’s that speaking C. what can I do for you
( )29. —The summer holiday is on the way. We’ll have more freedom.
—_______. But we should learn to manage ourselves.
A. I’d love to B. I agree with you C. I’m afraid I won’t
( )30. —We will have a new foreign teacher this term. Do you know ______ when he was in his hometown?
—A policeman.
A. what he did B. what was he C. what his job is
Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought a man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why ___31___ has such a big influence on person. And now,although I’m just a middle school student , I’d like to ___32___ my own opinions on this saying.
Once I read a sentence—“To make this world a ___33___ place to live in , rather than the whole world , you’d better change your ___34___ .” It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go ___35___ our will . We can’t force life to follow our wishes . The earth won’t ___36___ turning whether we accept it or not .
What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world . I think we should learn to ___37___ welcome whatever life gives us , the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall , and try to get ___38___ from it.
I have tried to each every pleasant thing in my life , but I ___39___ catch most of the pleasant monments , such as being hugged by mother when in fear , being ___40___ by the teacher when in trouble , being helped by a stranger when ___41___ . I realize that I don’t just live alone and that there are others around me I should ___42___ . They all pay attention to my growing up , and are proud of my achievenents ___43___ it is just a little progress . It is their care and love that ___44___ remind me I live a warm and happy world .
Different people may have different ___45___ towards life. But there is one rule that should be followed and that is to make the world.
( )31. A. it B. he C. she
( )32. A. hold B. make C. show
( )33. A. nice B. dull C. rich
( )34. A. job B. heart C. taste
( )35. A. above B. along C. against
( )36. A. stop B. keep C. start
( )37. A. casuslly B. politely C. warmly
( )38. A. friendship B. success C. pleasure
( )39. A. won’t B. can’t C. needn’t
( )40. A. invited B. trained C. cheered
( )41. A. in line B. in danger C. in agreement
( )42. A. think of B. hear of C. dream of
( )43. A. as for B. now that C. even though
( )44. A. never B. often C. sometimes
( )45. A. plans B. habits C. attitudes
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(一)(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green Weekend ” ? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time .
( )46. The main purpose of “Clen & Green Weekend” is to ______.
A. make our city more beautiful B. offer the chance to have fun
C. help students meet old friends
( )47. The students who want to jion in rubbish collecting activity must meet ______.
A. at 1 am on Saturday B. at 2 pm next Sunday C. at 9 am next Saturday
( )48. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to ______.
A. draw pictures well B. wear some old clothes C. bring some tools with us
( )49. According to the passage, we know______.
A. graffiti can make the building ook cool
B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift
C. we can plant trees to improve the environment
( )50. We might read the above passage______.
A. n a fashion magazine B. on a school notice board C. in a newspaper advertisement
(B)
Donald was not very good at math . He couldn’t understand the teacher’s explanations . Even when the teacher explained something a second time , Donald still couldn’t understand it .
“ Never mind .” Donald told himself , “ I’m quite good at other subjects , I’ll cheat in the math exam to get a good grade , then I won’t be in trouble.”
“ I’ll sit next to the boy who does best in math ,” he thought , “ and copy down his answers .”
The day of the exam came , and Donald sat next to Tommy , who was always at the top of the class in math . Donald carefully copied Tommy’s answers onto his own exam paper . At the end of the exam , the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time .
Then he said , “ well , boys and girls , I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade . It’s difficult for me to decide who I’ll give the prize to , however ,because two students , Donald and Tommy , got the same grade .”
“ Let them share it ,” one of the other students said .
“ I’ve thought about that ,” the teacher said , “ but I’ve decided to give the prize to one of them.”
The students were surprised when they heard this . They said, “ That’s not fair . They got the same grade .”
“ That’s true .” the teacher said, “ However , Tommy’s answer to Question 18 was ‘ I don’t know ’while Donald’s was ‘ Neither do I ’.
( )51. Donald wanted to cheat because _______ .
A. he didn’t do well in any subjects B. his teacher didn’t explain things well
C. he wanted to get a good grade in math
( )52. Donald _______ during the exam .
A. sat behind Tommy B. copied from Tommy C. asked the teacher for help
( )53.The students were surprised because _______ .
A. they thought the teacher unfair B. Donald did as well as Tommy
C. the teacher would give them a prize
( )54.The teacher decided to give the prize to _______ .
A. Tommy B. Donald C. both Tommy and Donald
( )55. We can infer (推断) ______ .
A. Donald may study hard at math B. the teacher may criticize Donald
C. Tommy may share the prize with other students
(C)
You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10minutes’s break . But when the bell for the next class rings , you can’t believe how quickly time has passed . If you have this experience , you’ll know how time flies when you are having fun and drags when you are bored . Now scientists have come up with a reason why this happens .
They have found that the brain changes its way to work according to how we direct our attention to a task .When we are bored , we pay more attention to how time is passing . And this makes ours brains think the clock is ticking more slowly .
Recently some researchers who want to understand the conditions carried out an experiment . In the experiment , twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers monitired(关注) their brain activity .
The volunteers were told to first notice how long a picture appeared , then the color of the picture , and thirdly , study the both . The results showed that the brain was more active when the volunteers paid attention to more subjects .
It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspects(方面) of a task , it has to spread its resources, and pays less attention to the clock . Therefore, time seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it spends its full energy on the passing of time. As a result, time seems to move slowly.
Next time you feel bored in class, perhaps you should concentrate on what the teacher is saying.
( )56. What does the underlined word “drags” probably mean?
A. passed slowly B. runs quickly C. moves actively
( )57. What have the scientists found ?
A. Time goes by fast when we have nothing to do.
B. The ten minutes’s break is important to students.
C. The brain works in different ways in different situations.
( )58. How did the researchers do the expriment ?
A. By inviting the volunteers to have a long class.
B. By asking the volunteers to pay attention to a clock.
C. By monitoring brain activity while volunteers are watching a picture.
( )59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?
A. We will be full of energy if we’re busy.
B. Concentrating on things is a way to make people less bored.
C. Time goes slowly when the brain is noticing many things at the same time.
( )60. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The best way to save time B. The importance of planning time
C. The reason for time flying and dragging
第Ⅱ卷 (共45分)
Ⅴ.听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
“Clear the plate”is going on | ||
In the past | Bad habits | Buy snacks and eat them often. Throw away the food 61.______. |
Disadvantages | Destory students’ health. 62.______ a great waste of food. | |
At present | New fashion | Say “No”to food waste and “clear the plate” Has become the most 63.______ action. |
Our ._______ | Take action to reduce(减少)waste. Follow a simple working style. | |
Students | Don’t order too much and pack the left food. Give up the snacks 65.______ meals |
根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
[ A middle school student and her mother are visiting the security education show(安全教育).]
M: Come on,darling, so many pictures here!
S: ___66___
M: Traffic safety.
S: sounds boring.
M: ___67___
S: Maybe. Oh! Mum,look at this picture, a boy is hit by a car when he is running accoss the road.___68___
M: So it is!
S: ___69___That helps us stay safe from danger.
M: Yes, better safe than sorry. Let’s go to another hall to learn more about how to protect ourselves.
S: ___70___ Let’s go.
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson , or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become .
You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbor or a friend―but when you lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways .
Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power(意志力).
The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.
If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you , but because in a way , they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.
If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原谅)them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being careful of people around.
Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If you’re not confident, it will be hard for others to believe in you.
Learn a lesson in life each day you live!
71. Who can influence your life in some ways?
72. Are unpleasant things good for you?
73. Why are bad experiences very important to you?
74. What should you do if somebody hurts you?
75. What does the writer try to tell us?
Ⅷ. 词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,用方框中正确形式填空,将答案写在相应的位置上,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writing has become a fashion among today’s teenagers.
Gao Can ,a 13-year-old girl , is the ___76___member of the Association of Writers of Shanxi. She writes fairy tales, short ___77___, and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class___78___ a composition called “If I were…”.Gao had an idea, “Why not make it a poem?” That was her ___79___ poem, and it won a lot of compliments from both her teacher and her classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems ___80___out.
“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express ___81___―what you do, what you see or what you think.” said Gao, “I don’t have enough life experience, so I write about things I feel inside.”
However, teenagers these days seldom writes poemsor read them because exams want any kind of articles ___82___ poems.
But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was ___83___ in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn’t find many poem collections in nearly bookshops.
Gao agreed with Hu. She said today’s bookshops ___84___ with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money ___85___”.
“Poems won’t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your imagination.” Said Gao, “At least read poems―for the nice things in life.”
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共15分)
学生综合素质评价的方式多种多样,同伴互评是其中较为有效的方式之一,它可以让学生不断体验成长和学习过程中的进步,并正确认识自我,保持自信。
某班一个小组正在进行阶段性同伴互评,如果你是该组组长,请结合本班组讨论情况,为本组某位同学写一份激励性评价报告,内容须包含以下要点:
●the skill / the advantage / the personal quality the student has
●one thing the student did
●some advice for the student
要求:1. 词数80词左右;2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名。
山西省2013年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
(英语答案)
Ⅰ.听力试题
1---5 CBBAB 6---10 CACBC 11---15 CBAAB
Ⅱ.单项选择
16---20 BAACB 21---25 CBCBB 26---30 ABCBA
Ⅲ. 完形填空
31---35ACABC 36---40 ACCBC 41---45 BACBC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(一)
46---50 ACBCB 51---55 CBAAB 56---60 ACCBC
Ⅴ.听力填空
61 easily 62 Cause 63 popular government 65 between
Ⅵ.补全对话
66---70 DFBGA
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(二)
71. A classmate , a neighbour or a friend( can influnce my/our life in some ways).
72. Yes, they are.
73. Because they can be learned from. / Because I/we can learn from them.
74. I/ We should forgive them.
75. The writer /He / She tries to tell us to learn a lesson in life each day we live. / To learn a lesson in life each day we live.
Ⅷ. 词语运用
76. youngest 77. stories 78. to write 79. first 80. have come
81. yourself / yourselves 82. except 83. interested 84. were filled
85. quickly
Ⅸ. 书面表达
Han Mei is an easygoing girl who gets along well with everyone. She is also talented in performing. What’s the most important, she is warm-harted.
Once she knew a girl in her neighbourhood had so serious an illness that a large amount of money was needed. She put forward a suggestion calling on all the kids to give away pocket money to the unlucky girl. Besides, she organized a charity show to raise more money. When the girl and her parents got the money ,they were really moved.
Han Mei should also put more time and energy into study and try to be a student with both a kind heart and good grades.