高三年级组试题
（总分：150分 答题时间：120分钟）
听力部分（共三大题，记30分）
I. Responses (句子应答)（共5小题；每小题1分，记5分）
Please listen to the following five sentences and choose the best response to each one you hear. Each sentence will be read only once.(请听句子，然后选出一个能够恰当应答你所听到的句子的最佳选项。每个句子只读一遍。)（答案涂在答题纸上）
1. A. I'd rather walk. I need some exercise. B. Go ahead. That's all right with me.
C. Sure. Go straight for two blocks. Then turn left. D. I'm afraid I'm not going that way.
2. A. He doesn't have time to meet you. B. Let's say two afternoons a week.
C. The sports meet is at two o'clock. D. She'll see you on Monday.
3. A. You may ask Mother about them. B. I bought them yesterday.
C. I borrowed them from the library. D. They're about good health.
4. A. My pleasure. I will go with you to the concert. B. Take it easy. It's very kind of you to do so.
C. Forget it. I won't go with you to the supermarket. D. Thanks, but I promised Mary I'd go with her.
5. A. There is too much delicious food for me to eat.
B. Who knows? I'm always asked to do something at the last minute.
C. My father has no time to talk with you this morning.
D. I like my new job very much because my office isn't far from my house.
II. Dialogues(对话理解)（共10小题；每小题1分，记10分）
A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Each dialogue is followed by a question. Choose the best answer or picture for each question. Each dialogue and question will be read twice . (请听下面五组对话，每组对话后有一个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问的最佳选项。每组对话和问题均读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上)
6．
7. A. Visit China. B. Find her luggage. C. Book an international flight. D. Buy some newspapers.
8. A. Upstairs. B. Down the corridor on the man's left.
C. Next to a reading room. D. On the third floor.
9. A. Because the tickets were all sold out. B. Because there were no people working there.
C. Because the man asked too many questions. D. Because there was something wrong with the-line.
10. A. The postman. B. Mr. Brown. C. Mrs. Brown. D. Mr. Brown's son.
B) Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. The dialogue will be read twice.(请听下面一段对话，选择能回答下列问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上)
11. Where does the man work?
A. At a public school. B. At a supermarket. C. At a job agency. D. At a post office.
12. What's the relationship between Lisa and Lauren?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient.
C. Manager and ex-employee. D. Waitress and customer.
13. Why can Lisa not answer the phone now?
A. Because she is attending a meeting. B. Because it's her assistant's job to answer the phone.
C. Because something is wrong with her phone. D. Because she is watching a movie.
14. Which of the following is the man's mobile number?
A. 0124 576 277. B. 0412 556 207. C. 0412 567 702. D. 0421 566 270.
15. What-does the man expect Lisa to do ?
A. Email him and write a reference. B. Phone him and give him some information.
C. Attend a party that he is going to hold. D. Give him lots of information on getting a good job.
III. Passages(短文理解)（共10小题；16-20每小题1分，21-25每小题2分计15分）
A) Listen to the following material and choose the best answer to each question according to the material you hear. The material will be read twice. (请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的内容，选择能回答所提问的最佳选项。材料读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上)
16. When did Marie move to Paris with her mother?
A. In 1761. B. In1767. C. In 1770. D. In 1794.
17. From whom did Marie learn how to make wax models?
A. Dr Curtius. B. Her mother. C. Her assistant. D. Mr Tussaud.
18. How long did Marie travel around Great Britain with her collection?
A. For 12 years. B. For 30 years C. For 33 years. D. For 74 years.
19. Where did Marie build a permanent wax museum?
A. In Paris. B. In London. C In Hong Kong. D. In New York.
20. What happened to Tussaud's wax museum in 19257?
A. Some thieves stole the waxworks. B it was sold to the government.
C. It was pulled down and rebuilt. D. A fire destroyed almost all of its works.
B) Please listen to the following material, and fill in the blanks according to the material you hear with one or two words. The material will be read twice. (请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的材料内容填空，每空填一到两个单词。材料读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上)
Plymouth Sea life Center
COST
Adults: ￡3.70
Children: ￡2.00
Special prices for over (21) _________ and School groups
OPENING TIMES
Every day except the 25th and 26th of (22)____________
FOR CHILDREN
☆ A special quiz
☆(23) _____ time (every hour from 9:30 am)
☆Slide and video shows (from 10:00 am)
GROUPS
Guided tours are available--ask at the (24) _____________.
NEW ATTRACTION
Walk through the big tunnel made of (25) with enormous fish swimming around you.
| FOR MORE INFORMATION, TELEPHONE 01743 5712. |
I. Multiple-choice(选择填空) (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
For each of the following sentences or dialogues, there are four choices, marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the answer that best completes the sentence.(下列各句或对话均含有A,B, C,D 四个选项中，请从四个选项中选出可以完成该句或对话的最佳选项。) (答案涂在答题纸上)
26. our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.
A. According to B. On account of C. In addition to D. Thanks to
27. Mr. Wang made up his mind to all he could his oral English before going abroad.
A. expose; improve B. donate; to improve C. draw; improving D. devote; to improving
28. The house rent is high here. I've got about haft the space I had at home and I'm paying here.
A. as three times much B. three times as much
C. much as three times D. as much three times
29. The preceding discussion has been based on consideration of the performance of the group of learners as ______whole.
A. the; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; the
30. It's always being in a foreign country, if you don't speak the language of that country.
A. easy; naturally B. free; basically C. glad; unluckily D. difficult; especially
31. lf we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with money and people.
A. more; least B. fewer; most C. less; fewer D. most; less
32. You have any difficulty in passing the road test since you a lot in the driving school.
A. mustn't; practiced B. Didn’t; are practicing
C. shouldn't; have practiced D. needn't; had practiced
33. There is no doubt, in my opinion, matters is not the speed, but the quality of the product.
A. that what B. that that C. what if D. what that
34. I shall never forget those years I lived in the countryside with the farmers, have had a great effect on my life.
A. that: which B. when: which C. which; that D.. when; whom
35. a trip abroad is certainly good/for the old couple , but it remains whether they will enjoy it.
A. To have seen B. Having; to be seen C. Having ; seeing D. To have; seen
36. It was for this reason________ her uncle moved out of New York and in the small village.
A. which: put down B. why; set up C. that; settled down D. how; grew up
37. Not only ill-mannered, but also the laziest and the most irresponsible person you could never hope to meet.
A . is he: he is B. he is; he is C. he is; is he D. is he; is he
38. --Can y~ tell me how to get to the Shanghai Music Hall from here? ________________
--- Oh. are you new here?
----Yes. I just got here last night.
---Well, you can walk straight down this street until you pass a supermarket, and then turn left. The Shanghai Music Hall will be straight ahead.
A. The bus only takes about five minutes to get there. B. How long will it take me to get home?
C. I have a lecture to attend there. . D. Well, I guess I might as well walk.
39. ——Are you ready for the trip to the Big Apple? I can hardly wait.
—— The Big Apple?_____________
—— The Big Apple is the nickname for New York. You're going to New York with us, aren't you?
—— Yes, I'm going. I'm especially looking forward to seeing the Museum of Modern Art.
——There's a special show of 20th century American painters there.
A. What if I want to go to a pub? B. What are you talking about?
C. How can I get to New York? D. Where is the new museum?
40. ——Hello. front desk? This is Mitaly Tridow in Room 504.
—— Well. yes. ___
——I want to take a shower, but there is no hot water.
——Well, a lot of people take showers before breakfast. Maybe if you wait a while, it'll heat up again.
A. Are you sure there is absolutely no hot water? B. May I know your name, sir?
C. Don't we have enough water now? D. How can I help you, Miss Tridow?
Ⅱ. Cloze (完形填空) (共15小题：每题1分，计15分)
A) Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of 5 words out of the 7 given ones in the box according to the context. (请阅读下面的短文，并根据其内容提示，从方框中所给的7个单词中选出5个，并用其适当的形式填空。) (答案写在答题纸上)
| Found , cheap , building , electricity , receive , office , energy |
Millions of people visit the Vatican every year, but the, Vatican has a population of only about 800 people. The Vatican has no(43)_______language. The Swiss Guard use German, but most people use Italian and Latin.
The country’s economy is unique. It (44)______ most of its money from Catholics around the world and from tourism. It also makes money from a petrol station where Italians can buy fuel that is 30 percent (45)____than in Italy--because the Vatican has no taxes!
B) Please read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word in one of the following three ways: ① based on the context; ②using the proper form of the given words; ③based on the given letters of the words. (阅读下面的短文，用以下三种形式之一完成短文填空：①根据上下文填空；②用所给单词的正确形式填空；③根据单词随给首字母填空。每空一词。) (答案写在答题纸上)
If you need another reason to motivate you to send your grandma a piece of snail mail, maybe some Belgian chocolate-flavored stamps will do the trick. It almost sounds too good to be true. These stamps smell and taste (46) ____chocolate.
On March 25, the Belgian Post Office put 538,000 chocolate-flavored stamps up for sale. The stamps are made on a cocoa-scented paper with cocoa in the ink for smell and cocoa oil essence (可可油精华液) in the glue so when (47) con lick the stamps they'll get a taste of chocolate.
Collectors are buying them up, although some are (48) (seem) finding the taste not up to usual standards for chocolate made in Belgium. Stamp collector Marie-Claire Verstichel, of Belgium, said she was (49) (disappoint) in the taste, but "they smell good". The stamps are also popular (50) some tourists.
The stamps come in five (51) di chocolate-themed designs. It is not an easy job. They were created by experts from Germany, Switzerland and the Netherlands. A set of five stamps is selling for 6.2 Euros.
"We had (52) a tried many fragrant (芳香) stamps and this year we wanted to promote chocolate. Instead of having (53) the flavor, we also have the taste," Belgium Stamp Producer, Pierre Leempoel, said.
With (54) (tradition) mail becoming an ever less important part of our lives, and with some countries even (55) ann that they will stop delivering mail, it's refreshing to see something positive happening in the world of snail mail.
III. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)（共20小题，56-60每小题1分，61-75每小题2分计35分）
Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Please respond to the questions according to the requirements given at the end of each question.(阅读下列短文，每篇短文后设有若干问题，请根据短文后的要求回答问题) （56-58小题大案涂在答题纸上，59-75小题答案写在答题纸上)
A
Today people often look forward to their middle age as a time when they will be able to take things easier. After their children are grown, they expect to enjoy the life they have worked hard to create. However, the reality is often very different. In middle age, many people discover that they have two ongoing responsibilities: one is look after their aging parents, and the other is help their young adult children deal with the pressure of life. Around the world, there are millions of people who are “sandwiched” in between the older and the younger generations.
There are two important reasons for the rise of the sandwich generation. First, people are living longer than they used to. In the early nineteenth century, the average life expectancy for adults in the United States, for example, was about 40, whereas today people live to an average age of~75. Therefore, children are taking care of their parents over a longer period of time. The second reason is that these days, young adults often live with their parents for a longer time than they did in the past. It's more common for today's young adults to return home during or after college if they need financial or emotional support.
People who take care of elderly parents often face difficult issues. Caring for adult children presents challenges as well, and caregivers have to resolve many important questions.
The financial and emotional pressures on the sandwich generation can be overwhelming. However, this time in life also has its rewards. It can provide a valuable opportunity to spend more time with one's parents or children. However, in order to survive this difficult period in their lives, members of the sandwich generation must remember that they also need to pay attention to their own needs and look after the quality of their own lives. They can't be totally selfless.
Questions 56-58: Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D according to the passage.
56. What does "the sandwich generation" refer to?
A. Today's generation of young adults who don't cook and mainly eat sandwiches.
B. Elderly people who are living longer nowadays and prefer sandwiches .
C. Middle-aged people who have responsibilities for both their aging parents and their children.
D. Young adults who feel sandwiched between their-financial--responsibilities and their desire to enjoy life.
57. Which of the following is one reason for the rise of the sandwich generation?
A. People are living longer than they used to.
B. Children often live with their parents for a shorter time than in the past.
C. Elderly parents usually need financial help nowadays.
D. Today's young adults seldom go home after college.
58. The underlined word "overwhelming" means
A. very great or very strong. B. very silly or unreasonable
C. excellent or wonderful D. clear and definite
Questions 59-60: Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
59. People in the sandwich generation have a great opportunity to spend more time with their" parents and children.
60. People in the sandwich generation should remember to take care of their own needs to avoid stress.
B
Dirty, dangerous and dull. These are three words you do not want to use to describe your job. While many jobs are a little dirty, dangerous or dull, some are so much so that it is better not to have humans performing them at all. Would you want to be the first person to go into a building on fire? (61) __________ This is already happening all around the world. There are millions of robots at work today.
The most common type of robotic device is a mechanical arm. This is often used in manufacturing. (62) _______ But robots have moved well beyond such simple tasks. A robot named Demeter is an agricultural harvest can move around a field of crops, planting and harvesting by using GPS (全球定位系统 )，controllers and sensors ( 传感器 ).
Some robots are programmed to do certain jobs, but others are remotely operated vehicles (ROVs)" (63) _________ The US space agency NASA has used ROVs to explore the surface of the moon and Mars. ROVs are also used in underwater environments.
What do regular people want from robots? Some people would like robots to perform tasks around the house. One home robot on the market now is Roomba, a turtle-shaped robot that slowly vacuums its way around the room. () _________ A robot that washes the windows and does the dishes could make a small fortune!
(65) ________ Surely they will continue to explore the ocean , analyze the surface of distant planet, and build our cars and computers. But what else? Will more robots drive our cars for us? Will they do our laundry? Will they do our gardening? Perhaps. When someone invents that window-cleaning robot, they will be rewarded by a grateful population.
Questions 61-65: Choose from the sentences A-G to complete the passage. There are two extra sentences which you do not need to use.
A. What if a robot could assess and fix the situation?
B. Robots will play a more important role in the future.
C. It senses walls and turns to avoid stairs and objects on the floor.
D. They are also used to gather information on geographical changes in volcanoes.
E. They can perform maintenance on oil drilling platforms and explore the ocean floors.
F. These arms 'move in many directions and perform precise and repetitive tasks with ease.
| G. ROVs can have cameras, sensors and other devices that provide hard-to-obtain information. |
ARBEIA ROMAN FORT AND MUSEUM
LOCATION AND HISTORY
Arbeia Roman Fort (城堡) is situated on Hadrian's Wall. This frontier system was the most important structure guilt by the Romans in Britain, and it is a World Heritage Site (世界遗产地). In AD t22 the Emperor Hadrian ordered the wall to be built across northern "Britain, from coast to coast.
Overlooking the mouth of the River Tyne and built around AD 160, Arbeia Fort was the military supply base for the soldiers who were stationed in the seventeen forts along Hadrian's Wall.
The fort has been gradually excavated (挖掘) to reveal its secrets and to show what life was really like in Roman Britain. Some original parts have been revealed, and there are spectacular reconstructions that show how Arbeia would have looked.
THE RECONSTRUCTIONS
The reconstructions of the Commanding Officer's house and soldiers' rooms are very different. The accommodation for the soldiers is cramped (狭窄的) and would have been dark and uncomfortable, while the Commanding Officer's house was large and comfortable, with mosaics (镶嵌图案 ) on the floors and courtyards with fountains for him and his family to enjoy.
THE MUSEUM
Visit the museum and see the objects found at Arbeia which show what daily life was like for all the occupants of the fort. You will see weapons, armor (盔甲) and jewelery.
TIME QUEST
This "hands-on" area allows visitors to dig on the excavation site and study their finds
with the help of museum staff. You can piece together pottery.
OPENING TIMES AND GETTING THERE
1 April-31 October:
Monday to Saturday 10 am-5:30 pm
Sunday 1 Pm-5 Pm
1November-31 March:
Monday to Saturday 10 am-4 pm
Closed on Sunday. (Closed on 25-26 December and 1 January.)
Entry is free.,
Arbeia is only a ten-minute walk from the main metro and bus station at South Shields. The fort is signposted from Ocean Road. Free car park nearby.
Website:
| www. twmuseums.org.uk/arbeia |
Questions 66-70: Answer the following questions according to the passage.
66. When was Arbeia Roman Fort built?
67. Where can you find mosaics on the floors and courtyards with fountains?
68. What can you see in the museum that were there in Roman times?
69. Besides digging on the site and studying the finds, what else can you do in Time Quest?
70. How long does it take to walk from the bus station at South Shields to Arbeia?
D
Native American and Canadian Indian tribes have passed down stories going back thousands of years about giant ape-men. They called these creatures Sasquatch or Mountain Devils. Regardless of the names, the descriptions of these animals are usually the same. The Bigfoot is usually described as being very tall, well over two meters. It is covered in thick, dark hair and usually gives off a bad smell. The Bigfoot's body is usually very muscular and ape-like, yet it walks upright and has a face more similar to that of humans than of apes.
Though sightings have been reported for existence of these creatures? Some say yes, and others say no. Dr Grover Krantz, a physical anthropologist at the University of Oregon, believes that the Bigfoot may be a type of creature known as the Gigantopithicus. The Gigantopithicus is an animal that lived in Asia over 300,000 years ago and looked like a mix between an ape and a very large man. Dr Krantz believes that these animals, which lived long before humans, may have migrated (迁徙) from Asia and decided to settle in the heavily wooded area of the Pacific Northwest, where food was plentiful.
However, there are some questions. For example, why haven't more people found the Bigfoot? And why have no dead Bigfoot bodies ever been discovered? For the first question, researchers say it is because these creatures are not violent or aggressive and they hide when people come. For the second question, researchers point out that it is unusual to find the dead remains of any animal in the forest. Most of the time, they say, other animals eat the remains soon after the animal dies; this may be the case for the Bigfoot, too.
It is possible that we may never know the truth about these animals. If they have avoided being seen for the last several thousand years, then maybe they will stay hidden for another several thousand. Or it may be that as we humans go deeper and deeper into the forests of Northwest America and Canadan we may finally come face to face with them.
Questions 71-75: Please complete the summary of the passage above with no more than three words far each blank.
Descriptions of the Bigfoot indicate that it is larger than humans, has lots of hair and usually has (71) . One theory says that the Bigfoot came from Asia originally, but it migrated to the Pacific Northwest to find plentiful （72）__________. Some people wonder why more people have not found the Bigfoot. Bigfoot researchers say it is because these creatures are not (73) and they hide when humans come near them. There are also some people who point out that no one has ever found the dead (74) of any Bigfoot; however, researchers say that the fact is not so strange. It is actually rare to find them because other animals may (75) them.
IV. Translation（翻译）（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Please translate the following sentences into Chinese or English, using the hints given in the brackets.（用括号中给出的提示将下列句子译成英语或汉语。）
76. Though barriers sometimes stand in the way of your dreams, remember that your destiny is hiding behind them.
77. We all love cheerful company, but we are apt to forget that cheerfulness is a habit which can be cultivated by all.
78.社会上许多热心人对那位病重的孩子伸出了援助之手。（help out）
79. 没有理由让人生任由控制不了的想法、感觉、忧虑和恐惧来左右。 (at the mercy of)
80.他不后悔自己说过的话，但他感觉到要是用更好的一种方式来表达就好了.(用虚拟语气)
Ⅴ. Error correction (短文改错) （共10处错误；每处题错误1分，计10分）
There are altogether 10 errors m the following passage. The errors are about missing words, unnecessary words and wrong words. Please correct them according to the following requirements for a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with the sign " ∧" and write the word you believe to be missing in the line on the answer sheet; for an unnecessary word, cross out the unnecessary word with the sign "\\" and put the word with the sign "\\" in the line on the answer sheet; for a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the line on the answer sheet.
Notes: 1. There is only one word for each error;
2. You need to correct only 10 errors and there will be no marks for the eleventh error you correct.
按要求修改下面的英语作文，文有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按下列情 况在文中改正：一、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词·二、删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）画掉。三、修改：在错的词下画舟横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The bicycle is still one of the most important kinds of transport. In some countries, people use bicycles because they are the cheapest way to get around. In some another countries, people use them partly because of their low cost, but mainly because they prefer this form of transport than any other.
It is said that the bicycle was invented in France in 1790, but not clear information supports this. However, we do know that when German inventor Karl yon Drais created the first practical form of the bicycle in 1816. It was two-wheeled and moved along by push of the rider's feet upon the ground. This vehicle was improving in 1839 by a Scottish blacksmith, Kirkpati'iek Macmillan, who invented pedals.
The modern bicycle was invented in the last twenty years of the nineteen century. It had wheels of equal size, pedals that drove a chain and gears. Eventually, bicycles also made especially for women. They had big rear wheels than front wheels, and riders could sit more uptight. Nowadays, women's bicycles have changed again to become more useful to those involved by sports. Always changing, bicycles remain a popular form of transport.
VI. IQ(智力测试）（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Answer the following questions.（回答下列问题。）
91. Four people are seated in a row in the dentist's waiting room. Mrs. Brown is next to Mrs.Green but not next to Mr. Johns. Mr. Jones is not next to Mr. Gill. Who is next to Mr. Gill?
92. What number should replace the question mark?
93. Here is a diagram which contains all the letters you do NOT need to solve the puzzle! When you have identified which letters are missing, rearrange them to find a city named after a US president Beware! One letter is used twice.
94.
95. What letter should replace the question mark? ~
VII. Writing（写作）（共2题；A题满分10分，B题满分20分，计30分）
A) Writing is very important for English learners. However, many students don't know how to write English composition well. Write an article in 100-120 words to give your advice. Your article should include the following points:
★ before writing :decide what to write;
★ while writing: cover all the points, make the key points outstanding, use proper words and expressions and pay attention to handwriting; ~
★after writing: check
B) Recently, your class had a debate on the following statement to discuss whether knowledge or social connections are more useful in achieving success. Write an article in 120-150 words to give your opinion on the statement.
It's not what you know, but who you know that counts.
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