Unit4 Astronomy:The science of the Stars 基础训练
Words and Expressions
Ⅰ.Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word given.
1.The soldiers ___________(explosion) the gunpowder under the bridge in time to stop the enemy.
2.The use of the Internet in business is an important new __________(develop).
3.Success is __________(depend) on constant hard work.
4. His examination marks made his parents feel very _________.(disappoint)
5.This ___________ house mainly ____________ educational books(publish).
6.Your _______(present) at the meeting made many of the participants nervous.
7.He doesn’t believe in the _________(exist) of God.
8.The ___________(violent)of the typhoon caused widespread damage.
9.I will __________(cheer) do your work for you.
10.Smoking is ______(harm) to your health.You’d better give it up
_____(gradual).
Ⅱ.Complete each sentence according to the Chinese given.
1._____________(既然,由于) you are a big boy,you must behave better.
2.I'm sure this experience ___________________(会改变他的人生).
3.Last week the hens _________________(下30个蛋),but this week they aren’t laying.
4.Nothing can ___________________(阻止他们的计划) being carried out.
5.You will learn how to do it _______________(及时).
6.Our success _________________(取决于,决定于) your assistance.
7.The crowd _______________(欢呼,喝彩) when they saw the teams arrive.
8.You’11 become an alcoholic if you don’t _________________(当心,提防,密切注视).
9.We put a curtain across the window to _________________(阻挡) the sun-light.
10.A quarrel___________________(突发,爆发) suddenly at midnight.
Ⅲ.Translate the following sentences.
1.昨天晚会的气氛非常愉快,每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere,joyful)
______________________________________________________________
2.我经常感到疑惑,为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子看暴力影片。(wonder,allow)
______________________________________________________________
3.听说她生了一个如此大的男婴,我们都感到非常惊讶。(give birth to)
____________________________________________________________
4.是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(prevent…from)
_____________________________________________________________
5.既然你已经通过了驾驶考试,你就可以独自开车了。(now that)
_____________________________________________________________
grammar
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning grey.
A.while B.if C.that D.for
2.______ we’11 go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where
3.Does ______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A.this B.that C.he D.it
4.______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A.The matter B.What C.The fact D.That
5._____ the emperor saw was quite different from ______the old minister told him.
A.What.that B.That,what C.Which,that D.What,what
6.It is pretty well understood ______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and
out the atmosphere today.
A.that B.when C.what D.how
7._______ breaks his promise will not be trusted by his friends.
A.Which B.Who C.Whoever D.Anyone
Ⅱ.改错
1.Who leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.
2.He is said that he has written a new novel.
3.It worried her a bit for she was in the precancerous stage of lung.
4.That you have done might do harm to others.
5.He was late for class made me angry.
6.Where shall we spend the holiday isn’t decided.
7.Your have made a mistake is a fact.
8.That is certain that we can win.
9.No matter who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
10.It is important that a student learns a foreign language.
Ⅲ.根据上句完成下句。
1.这一计划是否可行还有待证实。
_________ the plan is feasible __________ to be proved.
2.事实是近来谁也没有见过他。
_______ ________ ________ _________ he has not been seen recently.
3.他还活着全靠运气。
_________ __________ is still alive _______ sheer luck.
4.你非走不可真是件憾事。
________ _______ _________ _________ you should have to leave.
5.我的问题是谁将接任该基金会职位。
My question _______ ________ ________ take over president of the foundation.
高一英语必修3基础训练(Unit 4) 第2页(共2页)
Unit 4
Ⅰ.1.exploded 2.development 3.dependent 4.disappointed 5.publishing;publishes 6.presence 7.existence 8.violence 9.cheerfully 10.harmful;gradually
Ⅱ.l.Now that 2.will change his life 3.1aid 30 eggs 4.prevent their plans(from) 5.in time 6.depends on 7.cheered up
8.watch out 9.block out l0.broke out
Ⅲ.1.The atmosphere at the party last night was very joyful and everyone had a great time.
2.I often wonder why some parents allow their children to see violent movies.
3.We were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.
4.What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.
5.Now that you have passed the driving test,you can drive on your own.
语法专练
Ⅰ.1.1—5 CBDBD 6—7CC
Ⅱ.Who为Whoever 2.He改为It 3.for改为that 4.That改为What 5.在句首加That,并将He小写
6.shall we -we shall 7.You have-That you have 8.That-It
9.No matter who-Whoever 10.1earns-should learn
Ⅲ.l.whether,remains 2.The fact is that 3.That he,is 4.It’s a pity that 5.is who will