
1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如: The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。
2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如: I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。
3. 表示客观现实。如: The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的结构 :
1. be 动词:主语 +be(am ,is, are)+ 其它。如: I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2. 行为动词:主语 + 行为动词 (+ 其它 )。如: We study English. 我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she, it) 时,要在动词后加 "-s" 或 "-es" 。如: Mary
likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。
一 般 现 在 时 常 用 的 时 间 词 : often, usually, sometimes, every day(week,
year...) 等。
A.第三人称单数形式的构成
一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词后要加 s 或 es ,其变化规则与名
词变复数的方法大体相同:
1. 一般情况下只在动词后加 s ,如 work-works, write-writes.
2. 以 o,s, x, sh, ch 结尾的动词,后加 es ,如 guess-guesses, mix-mixes,
finish-finishes, catch-catches.
3. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,改 y 为 i 加 es ,如 study-studies.
注:不规则变化的有 have-has
I. 用 be 动词的适当形式填空
1. __________ your father a worker ﹖ Yes, he __________.
2.They __________ in the classroom .
3.Where __________ my books ﹖
4.These ___________her pears.
5.How much _________the T-shirt?
6.How much __________ the socks?
8.You can _________ in our school music club.
9.Let's ___________friends.
10.He and I _________friends.
12.There ____ some apples on the table yesterday.
IV. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Let me _______ (help) you find your purse.
2.Would you like__________(buy) things for New Year's Day?
3.I like __________( make) kites.
4.He can________ (skate) better than ME.
5.You must _______( listen) to your teacher in class.
6.They enjoy________(play) basketball.
7.She wants________(watch) cartoons.
8.It's time for us ________( read) books.
I. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
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4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11.Mike _______(like) cooking.
12.They _______(have) the same hobby.
13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14.You always _______(do) your homework well.
15.I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.
16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20.- What day _______(be) it today?
-It's Saturday
现在进行时
3). 现在进行时
现在进行时的用法:
.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
现在进行时的结构: be+ 动词 ing.
现在进行时常见的标志词: now, Look! Listen! 现在分词的构成
1. 一般情况下在动词后加 ing ,如 study-studying, work-working.
2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词,先去掉 e 再加 ing ,如 write-writing,
move-moving.
3.以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读音节结尾的动词,要双写末尾一个辅音字母,再加 ing ,如 get-getting, begin-beginning.
I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2.Listen ! Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5.Look! They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9.It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
11.It's ten o'clock. My mother _____(lie)in bed.
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13. We _____(play)games now.
14.What ____you____(do) these days?
15.____he ___(clean) the classroom?
16.Who____(sing)in the next room?
17.The girl____(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She ____(wear)a red sweater
today.
II.单项选择
1.Look! He _____their mother do the housework.
A. is helping B. are help C. is help D .is helpping
2 ._____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.
| A .Who B .How C. What D.Where | |||||
| 3. | Don't talk here. My mother _____. | ||||
| A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep | |||||
| 4. | Danny ______. Don't call him. | ||||
| A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes | |||||
| 5.-When_____ he_____ back? - Sorry, I don't know. | |||||
| A. does, come B. are ,coming C. is ,come D. is ,coming | |||||
| 6. | The children _____ football. | ||||
| A. is playing | B. are playing | C. play the | D. play a | ||
| 7. | Listen! She____ in the classroom. | ||||
| A. is singing | B. sing | C .to sing | D. is sing | ||
一般将来时
一般将来时的用法:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
一般将来时的基本结构:① be going to + do ;② will+ do.
一般将来时常用的时间词:
tomorrow, next week (month, year ⋯),soon, the day after tomorrow ,
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛 ? 我将去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I
_______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Today is a sunny day. We___________________ (have) a picnic this
afternoon.
2.My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 3.Tom often______________(go) to school on foot.
But today is rainy. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
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4.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and
____________(catch) insects?
5.It's Friday today. What _____she_________ (do) this weekend?
She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
6. What ________ you______ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk)
cows.
7. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
8. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
9. I ________________ (plan) for my study now
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