Nuit 1
David: We’re going to have a test,and I also have a term paper to finish.But I haven’t done a thing,I’m really worried now.Can you tell me what to do?
Susan: You’re going to have to hit the books if you don’t want to fail in the course.
David: But this course is so difficult that I really don’t understand it at all.
Susan: We could study together. Maybe some of my organized study habits can help you.
David: Better yet, maybe you could write a term paper for me.
Susan: Forget it! That would be cheating.
David: All right, all right. I have yet to write it myself. Maybe I can download some articles from the Internet and piece them together.
Susan: You can borrow ideas from those articles, but if you quote without giving the sources, you’re plagiarizing.
David: Also, the test next week will be a headache. If you don’t help me, I’ll have to prepare a cheat-sheet and hide it in my hand during the test.
Susan: Oh, no! If you’re caught, the professor will definitely give you an F.
David: I’ll try to be careful.
Susan: But if the professor catches you, you’ll have to repeat the year. You’re just going to have to study hard.
David: OK, I’ll take your advice. The library’s going to be my new home, and in the dorm I’ll be burning the midnight oil.
Unit 2
Tina: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger of destruction by loggers,farmers and developers.They are disappearing at a rate of 100 acers a minute!
Jack: What a tragedy!Many of the world’s plant and animal species exist only in rainforests.
Tina: We really need to save the beautiful forests.
Jack: Yeah,we’ve got to find a way to save them.
Tina: Do you know our mayor is making a call to plant trees?
Jack: Yeah,we do have to plant more trees.I hear China doesn’t have a lot of forests compared with many countries.
Tina: That’s true.I’ve just read an article about afforestation.China’s forest coverage rate ranks very low in the world.
Jack: No wonder we have to plant more trees.
Tina: Don’t lose heart.Progress has been remarkable.China has stepped up its tree-planting efforts.Now it’s the world’s No.1 planter of trees.
Jack: Wow,I’m impressed.
Unit 3
Tom: They say Americans cherish individualism,but I don’t quite understand it.
Susan: In their culture,individual interests rank above everything else.But individualism is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness.
Tom: It’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism .
Susan: Yeah,we put the collective interest above individuals’ interests.
Tom: Why do Americans place individual interest above anything else?
Susan: They believe all values,rights,and duties originate in individuals.If individuals are so important,there is no need for a large family,and nuclear families outnumber extended families.
Tom: I see your point.I have another question.Why do Americans always seem to be in a hurry?Does their strong sense of time affect their lifestyle.
Susan: Certainly.But I think globalization is shrinking the differences between cultures.Chinese young people are hurrying now.
Tom: That’s interesting.Here’s my final question .Why are some Chinese students on top in American university?
Susan: They definitely get the best marks.You know,they never skip class,and they study late into the night.That’s the secret of their success.
Tom: Yes,there is a wide gap between different cultures,so it’s all the more necessary for us to understand each other.
Susan: Owing to the globalization trend,I think the cultural gap will eventually be bridged.
Unit 4
Kim: It seems strange to me that Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly,but they also leave each other quickly.
Amy: Is it the same where you live?
Kim: I don’t think so.In my country,most couples stay together.
Amy: What is the divorce rate in your homeland?
Kim: The divorce rate can be as low as 10 percent.
Amy: That’s quite lower than that in our country.
Kim: Well,what’s the divorce rate in your country?
Amy: About 50 percent,if I’m not mistaken.
Kim: Oh, that’s really high!
Amy: Do people marry early in your country?
Kim: Not really.Not many people get married before the age of 22.
Amy: Many of our young people get married before 20.Is it common for women in your country to work after they marry?
Kim: Yes,most wives work even after they’ve got a baby.
Amy: In my country,a lot of wives stay home to look after their families.
Unit 5
A: Are you okay?You look terrible!Where did you go?
B: Just to the comer,but I’m frightened out of my wits.
A: What’s up ?You said you were only going to the store for a coke.
B: All over people wore strange clothes and masks,with some in tall,pointed hats.I was scared silly when a guy with a bloody mask jumped out from a street comer all of a sudden.
A: Ah,it’s October 31st,Halloween,the day for dressing like witches and ghosts.
B: I was terrified when kids gave out horrible cries like ghosts.
A: Don’t worry.They meant no harm.They did they just for fun.
B: A group of children came over to me shouting,”Trick or treat?”
A: They were hoping you’d treat them with candy.
B: Well,I didn’t know that,so I simply ignored them.
A: Then they’d play a trick on you,I guess.
B: Exactly,they threw eggs at my car window.It’s a funny kind of holiday.What’s it called?Halloween?
A: Yes,it’s one of the oldest holidays in the West.Today it’s mainly for kids.
B: I myself will never dress like a ghost and shout,”Trick or treat?”
Unit 6
A: Can you give me some tips about how to get a good job?
B: What have you done so far?
A: I’ve asked a few friends and relatives for job information,but it’s not of much use.
B: That method is out of date.You should go to the job fair and meet with companies.
A: Yes,I did.But IT industry seems to have been badly hit the economic recession,and not many companied came to the job market.As for those who did come,they set a high standard for the candidates.
B: To find more opportunities,you might as well look at the want ads in the newspaper.
A: I’ve been checking the want ads regularly for months ,and I can’t find anything good that I’m qualifies for.And the few that I have seen are very low-paying.
B: On the Internet you can find more job ads.You can use a search engine to find job sites related to your field.
A: Good idea!I think I’ll look for something in software development.
B: I just found a job available at a computer company on the Net the other day.It might be just the sort of thing you’re looking for.
A: Great!I’ll take a chance on that.
B: Remember to update your resume before you send it in ,It’ll be plus for you if you include your recent work experience at the IT company.
A: Sure.Thanks.
Unit 7
A: I hear that our corporation has considered acquiring a sofrware development company for some time.
B: That’s quite true.What’s on your mind?
A: We’ve been looking for a merger partner.And we think our compant would be a good match for you.
B: Definitely.We have a number of first-rate software engineers,and one of our software products is a hit.
A: Then why do you want a merger?
B: We can certainly survive on our own.The problem with us is that we don’t as many reliable sales outlets as you have.We hope your company can propel us to even greater heights.
A: As a matter of fact,we’ve already received a few attractive bids.So we have to be cautious in makin a decision.
B: I hope you will find our company an all-around excellent match.The merger will turn out to be a double-win situation.
A: I think that might be,though we still have to discuss specifics.
B: Well,we of course need to work out a scheme that is attractive for both parties.
A: True,we have to keep in mind the interests of the shareholders of both sides.
Unit 8
A: Hi,John,I’m so glad to see you are back!
B: It’s nie to be home again,Mom.
A: Oh,you smell terribly of alcohol and tobacco.You didn’t smoke or drink before you left home a year ago.How did you get hooked?
B: As an assistant engineer,I had to work might shifts often.I often lonely and began to drink and smoke.That helped me to relax.
A: So gradually you drank more and more?
B: Yeah,first it was a drink at night, then a bottle ,and then I drank to wake up.
A: Oh,I simply can’t imagine my handsome son to be a drunk and a heavy smoker now.Can’t you stop?
B: It’s difficult.I lack the will-power to stop.
A: But remember the dangers of heavy drink and smoking.Sooner or later you’ll develop high blood pressure,heart trouble,or liver trouble.
B: There are alcoholics all over the world,and they are still living.
A: I’m sorry that drinking and smoking ate diseases that strike young and old,rich and poor,and all walks of life.Young must get help and stop.
B: OK,I’ll try my best.
Unit 9
A: Globe Travel Agency,can I help you?
B: This is Linda Carter.I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations.
A: Where are you going.Ms.Carter?
B: I’m headed for Toronto to attend an industrial exhibition.
A: Could you spell your name,please?
B: My surname is Carter,C-A-R-T-E-R,and my given name is Linda.
A: Will you be traveling by yourself?
B: No,I’ll be traveling with my boss,James Adams.So I need two rooms.
A: Would you like to have one-way or round-trip tickets?
B: Return tickets.But since we’re not sure when we can come back,I prefer open tickets for the return journey.
A: Will you fly economy class or business class?
B: Business class,please.My boss always flies business class.
A: Well,let me check the computer.I can book your tickets right now.
A: OK.Thank you.
Unit 10
A: Hey,my trip to Beijing was fantastic.
B: Tell me what thrilled you most.
[The door bell rings and A answer it....A comes back]
A: Where was I?
B: You were talking about your tour in Beijing.
A: Oh,yeah.
B: I bet you had a great time.
A: Yes,I particularly enjoyed visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall,though the admission fees were a bit too high for me.
B: What were the fees?
A: Let me see....Sorry,I can’t remember any more.
B: What’s wrong with your memory?
A: I hope it’s not Alzheimer’s disease.I don’t want to see a lot of new people everyday.
B: I don’t think so.Perhaps you only forget things momentarily.You’ll be right after a good sleep.
A: I hope so.But as this is happening so often recently,I think I have to see a doctor.
B: I don’t think it’s so serious.Anyway,a bad memory helps you forget your trouble.