学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we ______ there, we’ll begin to plant trees.
A.arrived .arrive .will arrive .arrives
2.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _______ the summer holiday starts.
A.while .since .until .as soon as
3.If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again you are comfortable with them.
A.unless .if .until .while
4.A: Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait _____ the traffic lights turn green.
B: Oh, sorry and thank you.
A.when .after .until .while
5.Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ________ it is convenient(方便的).
A.because .whenever .although .unless
6.You'd better make a good plan you take a holiday.
A.before .during .until .after
7.— What time will Diana get to Chengdu?
— I’m not sure. When she ________, I’ll call you.
A.will arrive .arrive .arrives .arrived
8.May I have a talk with you, sir? I've got important to tell you.
A.nothing .anything .something .everything
9.-How was your day off yesterday?
-Perfect! It was ____ birthday of my grandpa’s. We had a big family celebration.
A.seventy .seventieth .the seventieth .the seventy
10.Many people have got the habit of buying flowers for their mothers on _______.
A.Mothers’ Day B.the Mothers’ s Day C.the Mother’s Day D.Mother’s Day
二、用单词的正确形式完成句子
用括号中所给提示完成句子
11.—Which ______ (季节) do you like best in a year?
—I like spring and summer best because the days are longer.
12.Do you know that _______ (劳动) Day is on May 1st in China?
13.Linda spent about two hours _______ (paint) the picture.
14.The days are getting _______ (long) and the nights are getting shorter.
15.Happy National Day and enjoy _______ (you), boys and girls!
三、填写适当的句子补全对话
补全对话
A: Morning! What can I do for you?
B: We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.
A: There are many travel paths.16.?
B: We’d like to choose Jinggang Mountains.
A: It’s really worth visiting. 17.?
B: We are not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?
A: The Holiday Home is very good. What’s more important, 18..
B: We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel. That’s what we’ll do.
A: 19.?
B: OK. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, is it all right if we pay by credit card?
A: 20.. Enjoy your weekend.
B: Thank you.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。
The idea of Mother’s Day is a very old idea. It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated(庆祝) a day to honor (向……表示敬意) Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(教徒) celebrated a day to honor Mary, the mother of Jesus.
Later, English Christians celebrated to honor all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday”. When the English came to America, they did not have time for Mothering Sunday, so the holiday was not celebrated in America. In 1914,the U.S passed a law which designated(规定) the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day to honor the mothers who had lost sons in war.
Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States—the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special activities.
In China, the holiday is celebrated to show the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people, and the love they have for their parents. Ten top mothers are chosen by the government. People all over the country try different ways to help mothers who are poor.
21.
People/County | Who to Honor | Activities | |
in ancient times | Egyptians | Isis | |
early Christians | Mary | ||
later | the English | all mothers | |
the U.S | mothers who had lost sons in war | 22. | |
now | Canada, Australia, etc | all mothers | give mothers cards, gifts, and flowers;23. |
China | 24.; parents | choose ten top mothers; 25. |
January 1st is the New Year’s Day, the first day of the year. It is a legal (法定的) holiday, and all banks, stores and schools are closed. Many people invite their friends to come and visit them in the afternoon or evening.
The only legal holiday in February is Washington’s Birthday. Although Washington was born on February 22, his birthday is now celebrated on the third Monday of February. Some States also celebrate Lincoln’s birthday on February 12. These two, the United States’ most famous presidents, were both born in February.
The last Monday in May is Memorial Day (纪念日). This holiday remembers the many service members, men and women, who died for their country. Americans celebrate Memorial Day with services in cemeteries (公墓) and churches.
America’s great national holiday, Independence Day, falls on the fourth of July. It celebrates the birth of the United States. On this day, the congress formally adopted the Declaration of Independence. This document declared that American colonies no longer belonged to Great Britain.
The first Monday of September is Labor Day (劳工节). This holiday honors (向……表示敬意) the working people of the United States. There are sorts of celebrations and speeches on this day, too. People go to all kinds of places to enjoy the fine weather at the end of summer.
26.This passage mainly tells us something about _______.
A.Independence Day .America’s holidays
C.Memorial Day .New Year’s Day
27.Which festival is NOT a public holiday in America?
A.Labor Day. .Valentine’s Day.
C.Washington’s Birthday. .Thanksgiving Day.
28.The American people celebrate _________ on July 4 th every year.
A.New Year’s Day .May Day
C.Memorial Day .Independence Day
29.From this passage we know _______.
A.American people do not work on New Year’s Day
B.Memorial Day falls on the first Monday of February
C.Labor Day comes on May 1st in the United States
D.Americans celebrate Independence Day on June 14th
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Americans celebrate Memorial Day in order to remember their dead friends.
B.On New Year’s Day Americans usually go shopping.
C.Washington and Lincoln were born in the same month.
D.Americans celebrate Labor Day to remember the dead workers.
参
1.B
【详解】
句意:我们都知道植树对环境有益,我们班明天要去太阳岛。我们一到那儿就开始植树。这里是as soon as 引导的时间状语从句,在时态上要用主将从现,as soon as 后的句子是从句,所以用一般现在时,故选B。
2.D
【详解】
句意:暑假一开始,我就要去看望我在英国的姑姑。
考查连词辨析。A.while正当……的时候;B.since因为;C.until 直到;D.as soon as一……就……。此处是时间状语从句, 据题意,故选D。
3.C
【详解】
句意:这些词如果你发音有困难,你可以重复发几次直到你适应它们。
考查连词。unless除非、如果不;if如果、是否; until :直到……; while:当……时候。故选C。
4.C
【解析】
句意“嘿,先生。你现在不能横穿街道。你必须等到交通灯变绿。”“噢,对不起,谢谢你。”本题考查until意为“直到……”在肯定句中的用法。故选C。
5.B
【详解】
句意:凯特的爸爸变得年迈了,她只要方便就会回家去看望他。
考查连词用法。because因为;whenever无论何时;although尽管;unless除非。结合语境,可知选B。
6.A
【详解】
句意:在度假之前,你最好好好好计划一下。
A.before在···之前; B.during 在···期间;C.until直到; D.after在···之后。分析“计划”与“度假”之间的关系知选A。
7.C
【详解】
句意:--Diana 什么时间到达成都?--我不确定,当她到的时候我给你打电话。这里是When引导的时间状语从句,时态仍然用主将从现,when 后的句子为从句,用一般现在时,故选C。
【点睛】
无论是if, unless引导的条件状语从句,还是when, as soon as, not until 等引导的时间状语从句,时态上都要用主将从现。
8.C
【详解】
句意:我可以和你谈谈吗?我有一些重要的东西要告诉你。
考查复合不定代词。Nothing没有事,本身具有否定意义; anything 任何事,常用于疑问句或否定句;something某事,常用与肯定句,也可用于表示请求的疑问句;everything每件事。故选C。
9.C
【详解】
句意:--你昨天过得怎么样? --很好!昨天是我奶奶70岁生日。我们开了一个家庭庆祝会。是我奶奶的第70个生日,所以用序数词。序数词前要有定冠词the, 故选C。
10.D
【解析】固定用法,母亲节是Mother's Day。
11.season
12.Labor
13.painting
14.longer
15.yourselves
【解析】
11.句意:--你最喜欢一年中的哪个季节?-- 我喜欢春季和夏季,因为白天更长。 季节是season, 故填season。
12.句意:你知道中国五一劳动节在五月一日吗?劳动节 Labor Day, 节日的名词是专有名词,首字母大写,故填Labor。
13.句意:Linda 在画这幅画上花了两个小时。spend 后跟两种形式,spend on sth, spend (in) doing sth, 这里有动词paint, 所以用它的第二种句型,故填painting。
14.句意:白天变得更长,夜变得更短。and前后句型要一致,和后面“getting shorter”相对应,所以这里填“getting longer”,故填longer。
15.句意:孩子们,国庆节快乐, 祝你们玩得愉快!后面说话的对象是“boys and girls”,所以是你们自己,故填yourselves。
【点睛】
当句子中含有and时,and前后的词的形式,时态,要保持一致,所以要仔细观察and前后的词的形式,确定正确答案。 例如第4小题和后面“getting shorter”相对应,所以这里填“getting longer”,故填longer。
16.Which one would you like to choose
17.Which hotel do you want to live
18.it’s very cheap
19.Will you please fill in this form
20.Certainly
【分析】
16.根据答句“We’d like to choose Jinggang Mountains.”可知上一句问的是,你想选择哪条旅游路线?故填Which one would you like to choose。
17.根据下一句“We are not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable? ”可判断上一句问的是你想住哪个旅店?故填Which hotel do you want to live
18.根据下一句“We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel. That’s what we’ll do.”可知上面推荐的这个旅店不仅仅很好,而且更重要的是很便宜,故填it’s very cheap。
19.根据下一句“OK. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form.”可知服务员想让他填一下表格,故填Will you please fill in this form
20.根据上一句问句“By the way, is it all right if we pay by credit card? ”和后面“Enjoy your weekend.”可知顾客是可以用信用卡付钱的,所以用肯定回答,故填Certainly
【点睛】
根据上下文问句和答句判断所空缺处的最佳答案,是我们在做完成对话时的重要方法,例如第5小题,根据上一句问句“By the way, is it all right if we pay by credit card? ”和后面“Enjoy your weekend.”可知顾客是可以用信用卡付钱的,所以用肯定回答,故填Certainly
21.D
22.
23.
24.
25.
【解析】
21.主旨题:从文章的句子:The idea of Mother’s Day is a very old idea.可知答案是 The Mother’s Day
22.细节题;从文章的句子:In 1914,the U.S passed a law which designated(规定) the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day to honor the mothers who had lost sons in war.可知答案是passed a law。
23.细节题:从文章的句子:Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special activities.可知答案是school’s special activities
24.细节题;从文章的句子:In China, the holiday is celebrated to show the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people,可知答案是the old people
25.归纳题:从文章的句子:People all over the country try different ways to help mothers who are poor.可知答案是help poor mother
26.B
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.C
【分析】
本文主要讲述了美国人庆祝的美国节日。
26.主旨大意题。文中提到了“New Year’s Day” “The only legal holiday in February is Washington’s Birthday.” “Lincoln’s birthday” “The last Monday in May is Memorial Day (纪念日)等等,这些都是美国人要庆祝的节日,所以本文主要讲述了美国的节日,而A,C,D都是美国节日中的其中一个,不够全面,故选B。
27.细节理解题。A. Labor Day. 五一劳动节 B. Valentine’s Day.情人节C. Washington’s Birthday.华盛顿生日 D. Thanksgiving Day.感恩节,根据我们对美国常识的了解,不是公共节日的只有情人节,故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“America’s great national holiday, Independence Day, falls on the fourth of July.”可知7月4日是美国的日,故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据第一段“It is a legal (法定的) holiday, and all banks, stores and schools are closed.”可知在New Year’s Day这一天,人们是不上班的,故A正确。根据“The last Monday in May is Memorial Day (纪念日).”可知纪念日是在5月的最后一个周一,故B不正确。根据文中“The first Monday of September is Labor Day (劳工节).”美国的劳工节在9月的第一个周一,故C不正确。根据“Independence Day, falls on the fourth of July.”可知美国的日在7月4日,故D不正确,故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“The last Monday in May is Memorial Day (纪念日). This holiday remembers the many service members, men and women, who died for their country.”可知他们的纪念日是为了纪念为国家牺牲的服务人员,而不是纪念他们的朋友,故A不正确。根据文中“It is a legal (法定的) holiday, and all banks, stores and schools are closed. Many people invite their friends to come and visit them in the afternoon or evening.”可知在新年这一天,商店,银行,学校都关门,他们去拜访朋友,所以B不正确。根据“The first Monday of September is Labor Day (劳工节). This holiday honors (向……表示敬意) the working people of the United States.”可知劳工节是为了向劳动人民表示敬意,所以D不正确。根据文中“These two, the United States’ most famous presidents, were both born in February.”可知这两位总统的生日都是在二月,所以C正确,故选C。
【点睛】
判断选项正误时,通读全文,理解大意,认真阅读题干,找出每个选项在文章中的语句,认真对照原文和选项中的细节,对选项一一排除,确定正确答案,例如第5小题,根据A,B,D所在的语句判断他们都不正确,再根据C选项所在的语句,最后确定正确答案C。