2023年对口单招考试英语试卷(含答案) (2)

英语试卷

（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）

一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）

1、I’m hungry,Amy.（）

--_________.Why don’t we get something to eat?（）

A.am also.

B.So do

C.So am I

D.do I

2.There’s______water here.Please go and fetch some.（）

A.few is

B.a few is

C.a little on

D.little

3.–_________are you staying in the countryside?（）

--For more than one week.

A.How a often

B.How long

C.How is much

D.How soon

4.–Did you go to see the film yesterday?（）

--______,I couldn’t make it.But I’m going to see it this evening.

A.Lucky is

B.Luckily on

C.Unluckily

D.unlucky

5.The school______Bill once studied has become famous.（）

A.which if

B.where

C.that is

D.when

6.–What’s the trouble with you.（）

--Too much homework gets me_______,you see.

A.excited it

B.pleased

C.stressed on

D.moved

7.I usually go to Hainan Island_______the warm water and sunshine on the beach.（）

A.enjoy is

B.enjoying in

C.enjoyed

D.to enjoy8.–I’m terribly sorry for what I have done to you!（）

--______________.

A.Forget it.

B.Don’t worry.

C.No problem

D.I’m afraid so.

9.Some people think that ads are great,but_______hate ads.（）

A.others

B.other that

C.another is

D.the others

10.He did well in English,so I asked him_______it well.（）

A.what to learn

B.how to learn

C.who to learn

D.which to learn

11、just bought___new shirt and some new shoes.The shirt was quite expensive, but___shoes weren't.()

A.the..1

B.a..the

C.the../

D...1.the

12.It was such a tiny vllage that itwasn't__on the map.()

A.only you

B.Just on

C.even

D.already

13.You can get there by train or bus-in____case i'll take an hour.()

A.Any at

B.neither

C.Both is14.--Excuse me,I am looking for a copy machine.()

--Go upstairs and it's in the room____your left.

A.at that

B.from

C.In at

D.on

15.1told Mary that you'd be late__she wouldn't start worying.()

A.so that

B.because

C.even if

D.unless

16.We thought there must be something__because we hadn't heard from you for quite

a long time.()

A.right

B.wrong

C.good

D.Bad is

17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____jin Nashville.()

A.arrives

B.arrivingD.had arrived

18.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.()

A.it is

B.she.

C.that

D.which

19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()

A.and

B.then

C.but

D.or that

20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.

small for me.()

A.to much

B.much too

C.too many

D.many to

二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）

1、The train was delayed on account of snow.

翻译：__________________________________________________.2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.

翻译：___________________________________________________

3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.

翻译：________________________________________________________

4.The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.

翻译：__________________________________________________.

5.You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.

翻译：________________________________________________________

三、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共30分)

阅读理解（一）

A

When I asked my daughter what she would keep:the phone，the car，the cooker, the computer，the TV,or her boyfriend，she said“the phone”.Personally，I could do without the phone,which makes me unusual,because the telephone is changing our lives.

Point1The telephone creates the need to communicate，in the same way that more roads create more traffic.My daughter comes home from school at4：00p.m. and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day.

Point2The mobile phone means that we are never alone.“The mobile saved my life,”says Johnston.She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45.Trapped inside，she managed to make the call that brought in doctors.

Point3The mobile removes our secret.It allows marketing manager of Deutsch to ring his sales staff all round the world to ask where they are,where they are going，and how their last meeting went.

Point4The telephone separates us.Anton Ella in Rome says,“We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window.It was easy to get his number. We were so near——but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!"

Point5The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives.Today we can talk to several strangers at the same time on chat lines.We can talk across the world.We can even talk to astronauts(if you know any)while they’re space-walking. And，with the phone line hooked up to the computer,we can reach the Internet，the biggest library on Earth.

1.How do you understand“The telephone creates the need to communicate…”？

A.People don’t communicate without telephone.

B.People communicate because of the creation of the telephone.

C.People communicate more since telephone has been created.

D.People communicate more because of more traffic.

2.What may the author’s daughter agree to?

A.Mobile phones are useless except the case of emergency.

B.Mobile phones bring convenience but secret to people.

C.Mobile phones are fashionable and expensive.

D.Mobile phones are a must in modern times.

3.Which point supports the idea that phones can prevent loneness away？

A.Point1.

B.Point2.

C.Point3.

D.Point4.

4.It is possible to talk to several complete strangers at the same time through_______.

A.the TV screen

B.a fax machine

C.the phone line linked to the computer

D.a microphone

5.The best heading for the passage is________.

A.Phone Power

B.Kinds of Phone

C.How to Use Phones

D.Advantages of Phones

6.What does the underlined word“hooked”mean in the last paragraph？

A.fastened

B.broke

C.connected

D.separated

阅读理解（二）

B

As a result of pollution,Lake Erie,on the borders of the United States and Canada,is now without any living things.

Pollution in water is not simply a matter of“poisons”killing large number of fish overnight.Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms to be effects of pollution are either plants or plankton. But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures.When this food disappears,the fish and birds die too.In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it is not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the sea shore that people realize what is happening.Where do the substances which pollute the water come from?There are two main sources---sewage and industrial waste.As more detergent(洗洁精)is used in the home,more of it is finally put into our rivers,lakes and seas.Detergents harm water birds,dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers waterproof.Sewage itself,if not properly treated,makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and lakes from receiving the oxygen they need.Industrial waste is even more harmful since there are many highly poisonous things in it,such as copper and lead. So,if we want to stop this pollution,the answer is simple:Sewage and industrial waste must be made clean before flowing into the water.It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes,but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.

1.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“waterproof”in the third paragraph?

A.Full of water

B.Not allowing water to go through

C.Covered with water

D.Cleaned by water

2.According to the text,the water which is harmful comes from the following except___。

A.industrial waste

B.chemicals

C.water for cleaning

D.life in water

3.The way to stop water pollution is_______.

A、to realize the serious situation clearly

B、to put oxygen into the river

C、to make the waste materials harmlessD、to make special room in the sea for our rubbish

4．This text is mainly about_____.

A、the fact that water is very important in our daily life

B、the fact that water is polluted very seriously

C、water pollution and the way of getting rid of it

D、the life in the water

四、书面表达：(满分15分)

假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他，请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:

1.告诉这个消息

2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导

注意:字数应为80词左右

参：

一、选择题：

1-5:CDBCB6-10:CDAAB

11-15:BCDDA16-20:BDBDB

二、翻译

1．因为大雪，火车晚点了。

2．你要提前一小时办理登机手续。

3．以音乐形式，也可以表达思想。

4．这家商店现在是合法经营香烟。

5．你千万要做好保暖措施。

三、阅读理解：

阅读理解（一）

1-6:CDBCDC

阅读理解（二）

1-4：B D C C

四、书面表达：

假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他，请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:

1.告诉这个消息

2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导

注意:字数应为80词左右