专业英语作文

工程经济学：

Engineering economics:

【原文】

工程经济学是研究工程技术与经济之间关系的一门学科，它的核心即对工程技术方案进行经济分析与评价，选择技术上先进,经济上合理的最佳方案。

【译文】

The engineering economics is a course that studies a relation, its core carries on the economy analysis and evaluates to the engineering technique project namely, choosing the forerunner of the technique, on the economy reasonable best project.

【原文】

或是解决在工程实践中，判断一个项目在经济上是否值得进行，并从众多的方案中选出效益最好的方案的一种科学的评价方法。

【译文】

Or solve in engineering practice, judge an item on the economy whether deserve carry on, and win election a project with best performance from numerous projects of the evaluation method of a kind of science.

【原文】

在这门课中，我们学习了各种从不同角度评价方案的方法，使我们对工程的经济评价有了一个初步的了解。

【译文】

In this lesson, we studied various never evaluate the method of the project with angle, make us have the understanding of a first step to the economic evaluation of the engineering.

【原文】

在市场竞争日益激烈的今天，每一个项目都要先考虑它的经济价值，只有这样我们才能充分利用有限的资源，创造出最大的效益，降低项目的风险，提高了企业的竞争力。

【译文】

Compete increasingly vigorous today in the market, each items want to consider its economy value first, only thus we then can make use of the limited resources well, creating biggest performance, lowering the risk of the item, raising the competition ability of the business enterprise.

【原文】

工程经济学的思想不但将在我们今后的工作中起到举足轻重的地位，而且在社会发展中也将越来越受到各界的重视，得到更普遍的应用，取得更大的发展。

【译文】

The thought of the engineering economics not only will rise the prominent position in our work of the aftertime, but also also will be value by the public more and more in society develop, getting the more widespread application, obtaining the larger development.

【原文】

人因工程：

【译文】

Person because of engineering:

【原文】

它是研究人，机，环境三者之间的关系，以便使人工作，学习，生活的更有效，更安全，更舒适的一门介于心理学，生理学等多学科间的边缘性学科。

【译文】

It is to study the person, machine, three relations between of environment, in order to make artificial make, study, life of more effectively, more safe, more comfortable of a the door is lie in psychology, physiology etc. has another the interdisciplinary edge course.

【原文】

其核心是：

【译文】

Its core is:

【

原文】

以人为本，以物就人。

【译文】

Make people the center, with the thing person.

【原文】

通过对人因工程的学习，我们了解了工作环境设计以及产品设计的一些原则。

【译文】

Pass some principle to the person because of the study of the engineering, we understood the work environment design and products the design.

【原文】

而这些原则可以让我们在对工作环境以及产品进行设计时，更多地考虑人的因素，更以人为中心，以人的生理及心理特征为设计的出发点进行设计，从而使得我们的设计更加具有人性化。

【译文】

But these principles can let we while carrying on the design to the work environment and product, consider the person's factor morely, more with artificial center, with the person's physiology and mental characteristics for design of point of departure carry on the design, thus make our design had the humanization more.

【原文】

在市场竞争日益激烈的今天，只有产品符合了人们的要求才能具有市场，而人性化的设计也普遍受到了消费者的欢迎，从而使得人性化的设计也成了对每个产品的基本设计要求。

【译文】

Compete increasingly vigorous today in the market, only the product meet people's request and then can have the market, and the humanized design was also widespread to be subjected to the consumer welcome, thus making humanized design also become to the basic design request of each product.

【原文】

而通过在生产过程中引入人因工程学的一些研究成果则可以有效提高工人的工作效率，降低工作差错，从而降低生产成本，取得竞争优势。

【译文】

But pass the work efficiency that lead some research results that learns because of the engineering into the person and then can raise the worker effectively in the production line, lower the work mistake, thus lowering the production cost, obtaining the competitive advantage.

【原文】

人因工程学也将越来越深入我们的生活，得到更普遍的应用，并在现有的研究成果上，得到更进一步的发展。

【译文】

The person learn and also will go deep into our life more and more because of the engineering, getting the more widespread application, and on the existing research result, get the further development.

【原文】

工业工程：

【译文】

Industry engineering:

【原文】

工业工程是一个工科与管理学的交叉性学科，随着企业对即懂技术又懂管理的复合型人才的青睐，工业工程这个专业也越来越受到人们的关注。

【译文】

The industry engineering is an engineering and managements to learn of cross sex course, understands the favor of a talented person of management towards understanding namely that technique again along with the business enterprise, this profession of the industry engineering also is

pay attention to by the people more and more.

【原文】

它为我们提供了一系列的有关生产的设计思想，使得我们的生产更加高效，并大大提高资源的利用率。

【译文】

It provided the design concerning production thought of a series for us, make our production been more and efficiently, and raise the utilization of the resources consumedly.

【原文】

并且工业工程的思想也得到了进一步的发展，突破了以前仅在生产型企业中运用的状况，开始在服务类的企业中发挥优势，使这个学科有了更广的应用领域，同时也引进了许多新的思想，大大丰富了这个学科。

【译文】

And the thought of the industry engineering also got the further development, breaking the past only in produce a business enterprise the condition of the usage, start in the service business enterprise the exertive advantage, make this course have the more widely applied realm, also ushered in many new thoughts, enriched this course consumedly.

【原文】

随着企业外界竞争环境的加剧，企业想提高自己的竞争力，就要充分利用工业工程的研究成果，提高生产效率，降低生产成本，以最小的成本获得最大的效益。

【译文】

Turn worse environmentally along with the outside competition of business enterprise, the business enterprise wants to raise the competition ability of the oneself, will make use of the research result of the industry engineering well, the exaltation produces the efficiency, lowering the production cost, with minimum of cost acquire the biggest performance.

【原文】

工业工程这个专业也将随着人们的重视从而得到更进一步的发展，和更广泛的应用。

【译文】

This profession of the industry engineering also will thus get the further development along with the people's value, and more extensive application.

【原文】

运作管理：

【译文】

Operate the management:

【原文】

对于生产型企业来说，如何处理好各个生产环节之间的衔接，处理好各生产部门的关系，使得生产过程得以顺利高效地进行，无疑是它们所关心的。

【译文】

For produce a business enterprise to say, how handle of a production link to link up, handle the relation of each production section, can make production line carried on smoothly and efficiently, doubtless is what they concern.

【原文】

而运作管理则是教会我们如何去设计生产过程，使其更合理更有效的这么一个学科。

【译文】

But operation management then church we how go to design the production line, make it more reasonable more effectively such a course.

【原文】

他为我们提供了各种生产过程的设计模型，及各自所适应的企业类型。

【译文】

He provided the design model of various production line for us, and each from adapt of business enterprise type.

【原文

】

在当今的我国仍有许多生产企业的生产过程落后，低效，急需进行改进，而生产运作管理则提供了一个改造模板，使得企业可以根据自己的需求及特点选择适合自己的运作方式，使得企业更具竞争力，从而使我们的民族产业得到进一步的发展，在国际市场上更具竞争优势。

【译文】

The our country that is nowadays still has many production lines of production business enterprise to fall behind, low effect, need carry on the improvement urgently to, but produced the operation management to then provide a reformation template, make business enterprise can according to own need and the characteristics choice in keeping with own operation method, make the business enterprise even have the competition ability, thus make our race industry get the further development, at international even have the competitive advantage on the market.

【原文】

系统工程：

【译文】

System engineering:

【原文】

通过对系统工程的学习，从而培养我们从系统的观点数学的方法，从全局的角度，从长远来看待问题，解决问题，拓展了我们看问题的宽度，避免了我们片面，短期看待问题的毛病。

【译文】

Pass the method to the study of the system engineering, thus develop us from standpoint mathematics of system, from the angle of the overall situation, from take the long view to need the problem, solve problem, expand we see the width of problem, avoiding us unilateral, the short date treats the trouble of problem.

【原文】

系统工程要求我们把问题所涉及的方方面面都当作一个整体进行考虑，分析评价从而得到一个全面正确的结论。

【译文】

The system engineering requests us to face the square aspect that the problem involve to all regard as a whole carry on the consideration, analyze the evaluation thus gets an overall right of conclusion.

【原文】

系统工程的思想对于影响深远，规模较大的项目来说尤为重要，在进行项目分析时，要注重从系统的角度进行分析，避免当项目正式运行后才暴露出问题的情况的发生。

【译文】

The thought of the system engineering for affect profound, bigger item of scale to say that is an importance, while carry on the item analysis, to pay attention to from the system of angle carry on the analysis, avoid be the item just expose the occurrence of the wrong circumstance after circulating formally.

【原文】

随着我国的大型项目的增多，系统工程的观点也越来越受到人们的重视，也将得到更广泛的应用并得到进一步发展。

【译文】

Increase along with the large item of the our country, the standpoint of the system engineering also is value by the people more and more, also will get more extensive of application and get the further development.

运筹学

The Operatio

ns Research

Operations Research是一门研究如何有效的组织和管理人机系统的科学。

【译文】

The Operations Research is a the door study how science of the valid organization and the administrator machine system.

【原文】

由于它同管理学的紧密联系，研究解决实际问题时的系统优化思想，以及从提出问题，分析建立模型，求解到方案实施的一整套严密的科学方法，使它在培养和提高管理人才的素质上起到重要的作用。

【译文】

Because it manages the close contact for learn together, the system that research resolves the actual problem is excellent to turn the thought, and from lift wrong, analysis the establishment model, solve one whole set of tight science method that project carry out, make it rise the important function in developping and raising the character of the management professional.

【原文】

了解了Operations Research之后，我学会了用系统的整体观点看待问题，并应用多学科知识和建立模型的思想和方法去解决问题。

【译文】

After understanding the Operations Research, I mastered to treat the problem with the whole standpoint of the system, and apply many course knowledge and build up the thought and methods of the model solve problem.

【原文】

通过对系统各方面的协调和优化，最终选择一个最好的方案。

【译文】

Pass to system the everyone face of coordination and excellent turn, end choose best project.

【原文】

由于Operations Research在提高组织机构的效率方面已经取得了显著成效，它的影响还在不断扩大，对我国的快速发展将起到巨大的作用。

【译文】

Because the Operations Research has already obtained to show the result of 著 at raising the efficiency of organize the organization, its influence return at extend continuously, will rise the huge function to the fast development of the our country.