关于刷题
目标:真题无死角
1、微观:单词、词组、搭配全部背熟
2、中观:所有句子语法辨认、流利翻译
3、宏观:每一道题不留暧昧
自己算一算:13年12月 ~ 16年12月
若做不完,至少保证教材中真题全部刷熟
大部分笔记都帮你们整理完毕,查漏补缺即可;
随堂听课带耳朵即可,回听时再做笔记;
每天没事的时候就两件事:背单词+做真题。
2016年6月(1)
写作
You are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering college.
extend my sincere gratitude 致以我真诚的感激
grateful 感激的
for your selfless assistance during my preparation for the college entrance examination准备高考时无私的帮助
My appreciation for you is beyond words.我的感激溢于言表。
听力
新闻1:
The International Labour Organization's key objective.
国际劳工组织;主要目标
The basic social protection for the most vulnerable最脆弱人群.
social security 社会保障
Rising unemployment worldwide. 全球失业率上升
Global economic recovery.全球经济复苏
take measures to create enough jobs采取措施创造足够的就业机会
address the current economic crisis解决当前的经济危机
improve their people's livelihood改善民生
In its latest update 快讯/最新消息 on global employment trends趋势, the agency机构 says projections预测 of the number of unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240 million people.
ag=do, act, 表示“做,代理做”
agenda议事日程;agent作用因素;代理人(ag+ent表人或物→做的人→代理人)
at risk of 冒着……危险
the director general 总干事
It takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels. 失业率恢复到危机前的水平需要四到五年的经济复苏。
generate higher levels of employment and provide basic social protection for the most vulnerable 产生更高层次的就业
新闻2:
serve standardised food nationwide 全国范围内提供标准化食品
service服务;servant仆人;公务员;standard标准
increase protein content in the food增加食物中的蛋白质含量
put calorie information on the menu
offer convenient food to customers为客户提供方便食品
They will be fined.罚款
big fast-food chains 大型的快餐连锁店
obey a first of its kind rule 遵守开先河的规则
require them to post calorie counts right on the menu 要求他们在菜单上粘贴卡路里计数
have a huge impact on obesity 对肥胖(症)有很大的影响
diabetes 糖尿病 / heart disease / high blood pressure
an anti-obesity campaign一个反肥胖症运动
a citywide ban禁止 on artificial trans-fats人工反式脂肪酸 in restaurant food
face penalties of up to 2,000 dollars for not showing calorie information in a prominent spot 醒目位置on their menus面对高达2000美元的罚款
新闻3:
inability to implement their business plans无法实施他们的商业计划
inability to keep turning out novel products无法继续生产新产品
lack of a successful business model of their own缺乏自己成功的商业模式
failure to integrate innovation into their business未能将创新集成到他们的业务中
It is a magic tool to bring big rewards.这是一个神奇工具带来巨大回报。
It is an essential part of business culture.
Its flexible promotion strategy.其灵活的促销策略。
Its willingness to make investments. 其投资意愿。
Almost all companies recognize the importance of innovation today, but not many are able to integrate innovation into their business.几乎所有的公司都认识到创新的重要,但没有多少人能够将创新融入到他们的企业中去。
a commentary in the Shanghai Daily points out that innovation doesn't mean piles of documents.上海日报的一篇评论指出,创新并不意味着成堆的文件。
The article cites the global giant Procter & Gamble as an example.
have a Corporate Innovation Fund企业创新基金 which offers big rewards for high-risk ideas高风险的想法 that succeed
turn inspiration into financial performance 将灵感转化为财务业绩
长对话1:
He's got addicted to technology.他对技术上瘾
He is crazy about text-messaging.他对短信很着迷
He is not very good at socializing. 他不擅长社交。
excel at
talk big说大话 // talk at length 不嫌词费;大谈特谈// gossip a lot传播流言,说长道短
It poses a challenge to seniors. 构成了挑战。
It is childish and unprofessional. 这是幼稚和不专业。
It saves both time and money. 它既节省时间和金钱。
I get off the phone pretty quickly.挂电话很快
I'm not a big talker.我不是一个健谈的人。
feel obliged to 不得不;被迫 learn how to text-message
I think text-messaging actually sort of has to do with 与……有关 your age.
长对话2:
change his job assignment 任务;分配;作业
unhappy with his department manager 部门经理
he deserves extra pay 额外报酬 for overtime
He is often singled out for criticism by his boss. 单独挑出
His workload was much too heavy. 他的工作量太重了。
His immediate boss 直接上司 did not trust him.
His colleagues often refused to cooperate.他的同事们经常拒绝合作。
His salary was too low for his responsibility.
He is always ready to help others.他乐于助人.
His boss has no sense of fairness. 他的老板没有公平感。
Wait and see what happens next. 等着看下一步会发生什么。
Talk to his boss in person first. 亲自
I feel like I've been targeted (批评;以…为攻击目标;针对)to do all her work as well as mine.
on top of that, 最重要的是
But surely that's a positive sign, showing that Mr. Bond has a lot of trust in you. 一个积极的迹象
So you feel he's remaking unrealistic demands on you?反复提出不切实际的要求?
Have you approached接洽接近 Mr. Bond about this particular problem?
Why don't you send an email requesting a meeting with him in private? 要求与他私下会面
篇章1:
Some tips to improve the quality of sleep.提高睡眠质量的几点建议
Diseases associated with lack of sleep.与睡眠不足有关的疾病(linked to)
They are more health-conscious.他们有更多的健康意识 (consciousness;awareness)
Their mind function will deteriorate.他们的精神功能会退化。
Their work efficiency will decrease.他们的工作效率会降低
the massive decline大量下降 (mass大量)
New evidence shows ... 新证据显示…
a top priority当务之急 (prior:pre+ior)
shut-eye 睡觉
help fight off illness 帮助对抗疾病
When people are sleep-deprived, there are higher levels of stress hormones in their bodies, which can decrease immune function.当人们睡眠不足时,体内有更高水平的应激激素,这会降低机体的免疫功能。
It may help you stay active and vital to a ripe old age. 它可能有助于你保持积极和重要的一个成熟的晚年。
篇章2
Which university you are going to apply to.你要申请哪所大学。
When you are going to submit your application. 提交你的申请。
The full record of scores. 成绩全面记录。
The personal statement.个人陈述。
specify what they would like to do after graduation 指定/详述在毕业后他们想做什么 (specific;undergraduate;postgraduate)
indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject 表明他们对这个问题的反映和思考
in the same breath 同时
Aim high but within reason. 制定高目标,但在理性范围内
the much feared personal statement令人担忧的个人陈述
convey boundless enthusiasm for the subject 传达无限的热情
So economy of expression is foremost. 表达的简练是最重要的。(first and foremost)
Omit dull and ineffective generalities and make sure you give concrete examples. 省略枯燥和无效的泛泛而谈 (general 普遍的;大致的;总的 - generally speaking)
篇章3:
It was equipped with rubber tyres.它配备了橡胶轮胎。
They consumed lots of petrol.他们消耗大量的汽油。
They were produced on the assembly line. 流水线。
It marked a new era in motor travel.它标志着一个新时代的汽车旅行。
motorist
It was actually a tricycle with a petrol motor at the rear在后面.
petrol pumps 汽油泵
head lamps头灯/ wind screen挡风玻璃 / number plates车牌
competency test 能力测试
unsupervised 无人监督的,无人管理的 (supervise)
The Bypass held a new era in motor travel and was greeted with excitement and optimism. 迎来了兴奋和乐观。
service stations 服务站 / transport cafe 运输咖啡馆
the service station has diversified greatly. 多样化
补充:数字前缀
sol / mon / uni
solo独奏; solar日的; sole孤独的;monotone单调;Monday;monk
unique唯一的; uniform, unit, unite, union ...
bi / du:duet二重奏;duplicate复制
biweekly双周刊; daily; monthly; yearly; bilingual双语的; linguistics语言学
tri: triangle - trivia三岔路;琐事
quar: quarter
penta: Pentagon五角大楼
sex: sextant六分仪 “sec” second秒;第二的;辅助
sept: September
octo: October; octopus八爪鱼
centimeter
centigrade; century; percent; cent
milli- / billi-
阅读
选词填空
attendance n.出席;在场
consequently adv.因此,结果
current a.当前的;目前的
depressing v./n./a.沮丧萧条
dropping v./n./a. 下降,减少
essential a.至关重要的,必需的
feasible a. 可行可能的
flow n./v.流动;流量
mood n. 心情,情绪
mutually adv.相互地
particularly adv.尤其,特别;adj.挑剔的
performance n.表现;表演
review n./v.回顾;评论
survive v.生存存活
tend v.倾向于易于
Physical activity does the body good. 体育活动对身体好
There's growing evidence that ... 越来越多的证据表明
... have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests 在标准化考试中取得较高的平均绩点和分数
The data will certainly fuel 燃料,激起 the ongoing debate over ... 这些数据无疑会使目前关于……的争论更加激烈
The arguments against (physical education) have included concerns that ... 反对体育课的一方担心
exclusive 专用的;高级的;排外的;单独的
And exercise releases hormones that can improve mood and relieve stress 运动可以释放改善心情和减轻压力的荷尔蒙
Passage One
As Artificial Intelligence becomes increasingly sophisticated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat.随着人工智能越来越精密尖端,人们更加担心机器人会变成一种威胁。
intelligence 智力;情报 - intelligent - intellectual - IQ
sophist 博学之人;诡辩家 - sophism 诡辩
sophisticate 使精致;使老于世故
sophomore 大学二年级学生
philosophy 哲学
computer science 计算机科学
if we figure out 想出 how to turn human values into a programmable code 若我们能够将人类的价值观转变成可编程的代码
take on more complicated tasks 承担越来越多复杂的任务
translate our morals into AI language 将人类的道德观念翻译成人工智能语言
If a robot does chores around the house 若一个机器人在家里做家务
chore 零星工作(尤指家常杂务);令人讨厌的或繁重的工作
You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values 你肯定想让你的机器人预装一些价值观
a properly brought-up person 有教养的人
draw patterns from large sets of data on human behavior 从大量的关于人类行为模式的数据中汲取信息
create a set of ethical rules 创造一套伦理准则
ethical 伦理学的;道德的;ethnic 民族的;种族的
It may constitute a challenge to computer programmers. 对电脑编程人员构成威胁
It accompanies all machinery involving high technology. 伴随一切含有高科技的机器
It has become an inevitable peril as technology gets more sophisticated. 随着科技的进步,它已成为无法躲避的危险
aggressive 具有挑衅性的 // ignorant 无知的// outgoing外向的 // ill-bred没有教养的(breed 生,养育)
By interacting 互动 with humans in everyday life situations.
By following the daily routines of civilized human beings. 遵循文明人类的日常生活准则
trigger its built-in alarm system at once 立刻触发自身的报警装置
Passage Two
keep a moderate diet 合理饮食
engage in regular exercise 经常参加锻炼
A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question ... 《美国老年病学会杂志》上的一篇最新研究
neurotic 神经质的(nerve)
Long-living women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span.长寿的妇女比那些一般寿命的女人更具有同情心和合作精神
in agreement with 与……相一致(= in accordance with)
evolutionary theory 进化论
self-disciplined 自律的
bad-tempered 坏脾气的
... is the subject of a longstanding (psychological) debate ……是心理学上一个长期争论的话题
strive to be as outgoing as possible 努力尽可能外向起来
to examine all the factors contributing to longevity长寿
They are better at negotiating an agreement.擅长谈判
They generally appear more resourceful.更有资源
They are more likely to get over hardship.克服困难
Personality characteristics that prove advantageous actually vary with times.那些被证明有益的性格实际上会随着时间的变化而改变
Children's personality characteristics are invariably determined by their mothers.无法避免地受到母亲们的影响
Personality plays a decisive role in how healthy one is. 起到决定性作用
Health is in large part related to one's lifestyle. 在很大程度上与人们的生活方式有关
翻译
俗称:the folk name
起源可以追溯到:be traced back to
自卫的需要:the needs of self-defense
狩猎活动:hunting
军事训练:military drill
传统体育运动:traditional sports
演变:evolve into
国宝:national treasure
模仿动物的动作:intimate the movements of animals
受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发:be inspired by Chinese philosophical thoughts, myths, and legends
功夫(Kong Fu) 是中国武术(martial arts)的俗称。中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。它是中国传统体育运动的一种,年轻人和老年人都练。它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。作为中国的国宝,武术有上百种不同的风格,是世界上练得最多的武术形式。有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发.
关于刷题
目标:真题无死角
1、微观:单词、词组、搭配全部背熟
2、中观:所有句子语法辨认、流利翻译
3、宏观:每一道题不留暧昧
自己算一算:13年12月 ~ 16年12月
若做不完,至少保证教材中真题全部刷熟
大部分笔记都帮你们整理完毕,查漏补缺即可;
随堂听课带耳朵即可,回听时再做笔记;
每天没事的时候就两件事:背单词+做真题。
2016年6月(1)
写作
You are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering college.
extend my sincere gratitude 致以我真诚的感激
grateful 感激的
for your selfless assistance during my preparation for the college entrance examination准备高考时无私的帮助
My appreciation for you is beyond words.我的感激溢于言表。
听力
新闻1:
The International Labour Organization's key objective.
国际劳工组织;主要目标
The basic social protection for the most vulnerable最脆弱人群.
social security 社会保障
Rising unemployment worldwide. 全球失业率上升
Global economic recovery.全球经济复苏
take measures to create enough jobs采取措施创造足够的就业机会
address the current economic crisis解决当前的经济危机
improve their people's livelihood改善民生
In its latest update 快讯/最新消息 on global employment trends趋势, the agency机构 says projections预测 of the number of unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240 million people.
ag=do, act, 表示“做,代理做”
agenda议事日程;agent作用因素;代理人(ag+ent表人或物→做的人→代理人)
at risk of 冒着……危险
the director general 总干事
It takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels. 失业率恢复到危机前的水平需要四到五年的经济复苏。
generate higher levels of employment and provide basic social protection for the most vulnerable 产生更高层次的就业
新闻2:
serve standardised food nationwide 全国范围内提供标准化食品
service服务;servant仆人;公务员;standard标准
increase protein content in the food增加食物中的蛋白质含量
put calorie information on the menu
offer convenient food to customers为客户提供方便食品
They will be fined.罚款
big fast-food chains 大型的快餐连锁店
obey a first of its kind rule 遵守开先河的规则
require them to post calorie counts right on the menu 要求他们在菜单上粘贴卡路里计数
have a huge impact on obesity 对肥胖(症)有很大的影响
diabetes 糖尿病 / heart disease / high blood pressure
an anti-obesity campaign一个反肥胖症运动
a citywide ban禁止 on artificial trans-fats人工反式脂肪酸 in restaurant food
face penalties of up to 2,000 dollars for not showing calorie information in a prominent spot 醒目位置on their menus面对高达2000美元的罚款
新闻3:
inability to implement their business plans无法实施他们的商业计划
inability to keep turning out novel products无法继续生产新产品
lack of a successful business model of their own缺乏自己成功的商业模式
failure to integrate innovation into their business未能将创新集成到他们的业务中
It is a magic tool to bring big rewards.这是一个神奇工具带来巨大回报。
It is an essential part of business culture.
Its flexible promotion strategy.其灵活的促销策略。
Its willingness to make investments. 其投资意愿。
Almost all companies recognize the importance of innovation today, but not many are able to integrate innovation into their business.几乎所有的公司都认识到创新的重要,但没有多少人能够将创新融入到他们的企业中去。
a commentary in the Shanghai Daily points out that innovation doesn't mean piles of documents.上海日报的一篇评论指出,创新并不意味着成堆的文件。
The article cites the global giant Procter & Gamble as an example.
have a Corporate Innovation Fund企业创新基金 which offers big rewards for high-risk ideas高风险的想法 that succeed
turn inspiration into financial performance 将灵感转化为财务业绩
长对话1:
He's got addicted to technology.他对技术上瘾
He is crazy about text-messaging.他对短信很着迷
He is not very good at socializing. 他不擅长社交。
excel at
talk big说大话 // talk at length 不嫌词费;大谈特谈// gossip a lot传播流言,说长道短
It poses a challenge to seniors. 构成了挑战。
It is childish and unprofessional. 这是幼稚和不专业。
It saves both time and money. 它既节省时间和金钱。
I get off the phone pretty quickly.挂电话很快
I'm not a big talker.我不是一个健谈的人。
feel obliged to 不得不;被迫 learn how to text-message
I think text-messaging actually sort of has to do with 与……有关 your age.
长对话2:
change his job assignment 任务;分配;作业
unhappy with his department manager 部门经理
he deserves extra pay 额外报酬 for overtime
He is often singled out for criticism by his boss. 单独挑出
His workload was much too heavy. 他的工作量太重了。
His immediate boss 直接上司 did not trust him.
His colleagues often refused to cooperate.他的同事们经常拒绝合作。
His salary was too low for his responsibility.
He is always ready to help others.他乐于助人.
His boss has no sense of fairness. 他的老板没有公平感。
Wait and see what happens next. 等着看下一步会发生什么。
Talk to his boss in person first. 亲自
I feel like I've been targeted (批评;以…为攻击目标;针对)to do all her work as well as mine.
on top of that, 最重要的是
But surely that's a positive sign, showing that Mr. Bond has a lot of trust in you. 一个积极的迹象
So you feel he's remaking unrealistic demands on you?反复提出不切实际的要求?
Have you approached接洽接近 Mr. Bond about this particular problem?
Why don't you send an email requesting a meeting with him in private? 要求与他私下会面
篇章1:
Some tips to improve the quality of sleep.提高睡眠质量的几点建议
Diseases associated with lack of sleep.与睡眠不足有关的疾病(linked to)
They are more health-conscious.他们有更多的健康意识 (consciousness;awareness)
Their mind function will deteriorate.他们的精神功能会退化。
Their work efficiency will decrease.他们的工作效率会降低
the massive decline大量下降 (mass大量)
New evidence shows ... 新证据显示…
a top priority当务之急 (prior:pre+ior)
shut-eye 睡觉
help fight off illness 帮助对抗疾病
When people are sleep-deprived, there are higher levels of stress hormones in their bodies, which can decrease immune function.当人们睡眠不足时,体内有更高水平的应激激素,这会降低机体的免疫功能。
It may help you stay active and vital to a ripe old age. 它可能有助于你保持积极和重要的一个成熟的晚年。
篇章2
Which university you are going to apply to.你要申请哪所大学。
When you are going to submit your application. 提交你的申请。
The full record of scores. 成绩全面记录。
The personal statement.个人陈述。
specify what they would like to do after graduation 指定/详述在毕业后他们想做什么 (specific;undergraduate;postgraduate)
indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject 表明他们对这个问题的反映和思考
in the same breath 同时
Aim high but within reason. 制定高目标,但在理性范围内
the much feared personal statement令人担忧的个人陈述
convey boundless enthusiasm for the subject 传达无限的热情
So economy of expression is foremost. 表达的简练是最重要的。(first and foremost)
Omit dull and ineffective generalities and make sure you give concrete examples. 省略枯燥和无效的泛泛而谈 (general 普遍的;大致的;总的 - generally speaking)
篇章3:
It was equipped with rubber tyres.它配备了橡胶轮胎。
They consumed lots of petrol.他们消耗大量的汽油。
They were produced on the assembly line. 流水线。
It marked a new era in motor travel.它标志着一个新时代的汽车旅行。
motorist
It was actually a tricycle with a petrol motor at the rear在后面.
petrol pumps 汽油泵
head lamps头灯/ wind screen挡风玻璃 / number plates车牌
competency test 能力测试
unsupervised 无人监督的,无人管理的 (supervise)
The Bypass held a new era in motor travel and was greeted with excitement and optimism. 迎来了兴奋和乐观。
service stations 服务站 / transport cafe 运输咖啡馆
the service station has diversified greatly. 多样化
补充:数字前缀
sol / mon / uni
solo独奏; solar日的; sole孤独的;monotone单调;Monday;monk
unique唯一的; uniform, unit, unite, union ...
bi / du:duet二重奏;duplicate复制
biweekly双周刊; daily; monthly; yearly; bilingual双语的; linguistics语言学
tri: triangle - trivia三岔路;琐事
quar: quarter
penta: Pentagon五角大楼
sex: sextant六分仪 “sec” second秒;第二的;辅助
sept: September
octo: October; octopus八爪鱼
centimeter
centigrade; century; percent; cent
milli- / billi-
阅读
选词填空
attendance n.出席;在场
consequently adv.因此,结果
current a.当前的;目前的
depressing v./n./a.沮丧萧条
dropping v./n./a. 下降,减少
essential a.至关重要的,必需的
feasible a. 可行可能的
flow n./v.流动;流量
mood n. 心情,情绪
mutually adv.相互地
particularly adv.尤其,特别;adj.挑剔的
performance n.表现;表演
review n./v.回顾;评论
survive v.生存存活
tend v.倾向于易于
Physical activity does the body good. 体育活动对身体好
There's growing evidence that ... 越来越多的证据表明
... have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests 在标准化考试中取得较高的平均绩点和分数
The data will certainly fuel 燃料,激起 the ongoing debate over ... 这些数据无疑会使目前关于……的争论更加激烈
The arguments against (physical education) have included concerns that ... 反对体育课的一方担心
exclusive 专用的;高级的;排外的;单独的
And exercise releases hormones that can improve mood and relieve stress 运动可以释放改善心情和减轻压力的荷尔蒙
Passage One
As Artificial Intelligence becomes increasingly sophisticated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat.随着人工智能越来越精密尖端,人们更加担心机器人会变成一种威胁。
intelligence 智力;情报 - intelligent - intellectual - IQ
sophist 博学之人;诡辩家 - sophism 诡辩
sophisticate 使精致;使老于世故
sophomore 大学二年级学生
philosophy 哲学
computer science 计算机科学
if we figure out 想出 how to turn human values into a programmable code 若我们能够将人类的价值观转变成可编程的代码
take on more complicated tasks 承担越来越多复杂的任务
translate our morals into AI language 将人类的道德观念翻译成人工智能语言
If a robot does chores around the house 若一个机器人在家里做家务
chore 零星工作(尤指家常杂务);令人讨厌的或繁重的工作
You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values 你肯定想让你的机器人预装一些价值观
a properly brought-up person 有教养的人
draw patterns from large sets of data on human behavior 从大量的关于人类行为模式的数据中汲取信息
create a set of ethical rules 创造一套伦理准则
ethical 伦理学的;道德的;ethnic 民族的;种族的
It may constitute a challenge to computer programmers. 对电脑编程人员构成威胁
It accompanies all machinery involving high technology. 伴随一切含有高科技的机器
It has become an inevitable peril as technology gets more sophisticated. 随着科技的进步,它已成为无法躲避的危险
aggressive 具有挑衅性的 // ignorant 无知的// outgoing外向的 // ill-bred没有教养的(breed 生,养育)
By interacting 互动 with humans in everyday life situations.
By following the daily routines of civilized human beings. 遵循文明人类的日常生活准则
trigger its built-in alarm system at once 立刻触发自身的报警装置
Passage Two
keep a moderate diet 合理饮食
engage in regular exercise 经常参加锻炼
A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question ... 《美国老年病学会杂志》上的一篇最新研究
neurotic 神经质的(nerve)
Long-living women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span.长寿的妇女比那些一般寿命的女人更具有同情心和合作精神
in agreement with 与……相一致(= in accordance with)
evolutionary theory 进化论
self-disciplined 自律的
bad-tempered 坏脾气的
... is the subject of a longstanding (psychological) debate ……是心理学上一个长期争论的话题
strive to be as outgoing as possible 努力尽可能外向起来
to examine all the factors contributing to longevity长寿
They are better at negotiating an agreement.擅长谈判
They generally appear more resourceful.更有资源
They are more likely to get over hardship.克服困难
Personality characteristics that prove advantageous actually vary with times.那些被证明有益的性格实际上会随着时间的变化而改变
Children's personality characteristics are invariably determined by their mothers.无法避免地受到母亲们的影响
Personality plays a decisive role in how healthy one is. 起到决定性作用
Health is in large part related to one's lifestyle. 在很大程度上与人们的生活方式有关
翻译
俗称:the folk name
起源可以追溯到:be traced back to
自卫的需要:the needs of self-defense
狩猎活动:hunting
军事训练:military drill
传统体育运动:traditional sports
演变:evolve into
国宝:national treasure
模仿动物的动作:intimate the movements of animals
受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发:be inspired by Chinese philosophical thoughts, myths, and legends
功夫(Kong Fu) 是中国武术(martial arts)的俗称。中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。它是中国传统体育运动的一种,年轻人和老年人都练。它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。作为中国的国宝,武术有上百种不同的风格,是世界上练得最多的武术形式。有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发.