班级:B101301 学号:B10130109 姓名:张
Virginia Woolf is regarded as one of the greatest novelists in the 20th Century as well as the pioneers of women’s liberation from patriarchy. Professions for Women is one of her famous pieces, which illustrates how should the women treat their status correctly and obtain the equal human rights by telling her own experiences. She uses a vivid metaphor “the Angel in the House” to describe the traditional requirements towards the women’s social role and their morality. She firmly believes that only women have abandoned the traditional woman’s role as a sympathizer to men can they have their own rights. Therefore, Virginia Woolf decides to kill that angel for her pursuit of the emancipation from the prejudice of the women.
This article can be divided into four parts. The first part is Paragraph 1. In the profession of literature, the author finds that there are fewer experiences peculiar to women than in other professions because many women writers before her had made the road smooth. The second part is Paragraph 2 to 4. In these paragraphs Virginia Woolf focuses on the obstacles to become a professional woman writer and her efforts to beat the traditional role of women in writing. The third part is Paragraph 5 to 6. The author was faced with the conflict between her own approach to art and the conventional approach expected of her by male critics when she was writing. She believed that sex-conscious was a great hindrance to women’s writing. That is to say, women will have many prejudices to overcome in the profession of literature and especially in new professions that women are entering. Women should try their best to get rid of them. The forth part is Paragraph 7. In this paragraph Virginia Woolf raised some important questions concerning the role of women and new relationship between the men and women.
In general, this article is well organized and clearly illustrated. She uses many figurative languages to make the article become more vivid. The two most common types are simile and metaphor. For example, the sentence “He is as strong as the lion” uses simile to indicate the man is very strong; the phrase “the angel in the house” is a metaphor to represent the traditional requirements towards the women’s social role and their morality. When the author illustrates the point that the sex-conscious is the great hindrance to women’s writing, she compares a girl with a pen in her hand to a fisherman lying sunk in dreams on the verge of a deep lake and describes her dream, but the girl woke up quickly because the imagination dashed itself against something hard. When the girl was writing, the conflict between her own approach to art and the conventional approach expected of her by male critics was very fierce. The description of her dream seems to be illogical, but the emphasis is fully depicted by the techniques of stream of conscious. This is Virginia Woolf’s work, lively and meaningful.