
1 Low Company owns 40% of the voting stock of High Corporation and uses the equity method in recording this investment. High Corporation reported a $10,000 net loss. Low Corporation's entry would include a ( ) C
A Debit to the investment account for $10,000
B Debit to the investment account for $4,000
C Credit to the investment account for $4,000
D Debit to a loss account for $4,000
A income statement
B statement of owner's equity
C statement of cash flows
D balance sheet
A management
B creditors
C investors
D all of the above
4 During a period of falling prices, which of the following inventory methods generally results in the lowest balance sheet amount for inventory. ( ) C
A average method
B LIFO method
C FIFO method
D can not tell without more information
5 Which of the following financial statements reports information as of a specific date? D
A income statement
B statement of owner's equity
C statement of cash flows
D balance sheet
6 Financial statements in which financial data for two or more companies are combined as a single entity are called B
A conventional statements
B consolidated statements
C audited statements
D constitutional statements
A more financial resources than a proprietorship
B additional management skills
C limited liability
D unlimited liability
8 Which of the following below generally is the most useful in analyzing companies of different sizes? B
A comparative statements
B common-sized financial statements
C price-level accounting
D audit report
9 The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as ( ) B
A solvency and leverage
B solvency and profitability
C solvency and liquidity
D solvency and equity
10 When the perpetual inventory system is used, the inventory sold is debited to ( ) B
A supplies expense
B cost of merchandise sold
C merchandise inventory
D sales
11 The cost of a product warranty should be included as an expense in the ( ) C
A period the cash is collected for a product sold on account
B future period when the cost of repairing the product is paid
C period of the sale of the product
D future period when the product is repaired or replaced
12 The price at which a stock can be sold depends upon a number of factors. Which statement below is not one of those factors?( ) C
A the financial condition, earnings record, and dividend record of the corporation
B investor expectations of the corporation's earning power
C how high the par value
D general business and economic conditions and prospects
13 The account Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Available-For-Sale Securities should be included in the( ) C
A Income statement as Other Revenue (Expenses)
B Balance sheet as an adjustment to the asset account
C Balance sheet as an adjustment to Stockholders' Equity
D Statement of Retained Earnings
A entrepreneurship
B proprietorship
C partnership
D corporation
15 Austin, Inc. made a Prepaid Rent payment of $3,500 on January 1st. The company’s monthly rent is $700. The amount of Prepaid Rent that would appear on the January 31 balance sheet after adjustment is: A
A $2,800
B $700
C $3,500
D $1,750
16 On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( ) C
A Uncollectible accounts expense for the year
B total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year
C total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
D sum of all accounts that are past due.
17 Which of the following should not be considered cash by an accountant? C
A coins
B bank checking accounts
C postage stamps
D Petty cash funds
18 Which of the following measures a company’s ability to pay its current liabilities? C
A earnings per share
B inventory turnover
C current ratio
D number of times interest charges earned
19 The cost of a product warranty should be included as an expense in the ( ) C
A period the cash is collected for a product sold on account
B future period when the cost of repairing the product is paid
C period of the sale of the product
D future period when the product is repaired or replaced
20 A business paid $7,000 to a creditor in payment of an amount owed. The effect of the transaction on the accounting equation was to B
A increase one asset, decrease another asset
B decrease an asset, decrease a liability
C increase an asset, increase a liability
D increase an asset, increase owner's equity
1 The increase side of all accounts is the normal balance. B
A 错误
B 正确
2 If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account. A
A 错误
B 正确
3 Information is material if its omission or misstatement could influence the economic decisions of users. B
A 错误
B 正确
4 The investor carrying an investment by the equity method records cash dividends received as an increase in the carrying amount of the investment. B
A 对
B 错
5 The journal entry to record the cost of warranty repairs that were incurred during the current period, but related to sales made in prior years, includes a debit to Warranty Expense. A
A 对
B 错
6 The double-entry accounting system records each transaction twice. A
A 错误
B 正确
7 Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance. B
A 对
B 错
8 The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts is added to accounts receivable on the balance sheet. B
A 对
B 错
9 Even when a trial balance is in balance, there may be errors in the individual accounts. A
A 对
B 错
10 Intangible assets differ from property, plant and equipment assets in that they lack physical substance. A
A 对
B 错
11 Available-for-sale securities are securities that management expects to sell in the future, but are not actively traded for profit. B
A 错误
B 正确
12 Bonds are sold at face value when the contract rate is equal to the market rate of interest. A
A 对
B 错
13 For a current liability to exist, the following two tests must be met. The liability must be due usually within a year and must be paid out of current assets. B
A 错误
B 正确
14 If the bondholder has the right to exchange a bond for shares of common stock, the bond is called a convertible bond. B
A 错误
B 正确
15 Available-for-sale securities are securities that management expects to sell in the future, but are not actively traded for profit. A
A 对
B 错
16 The matching concept supports reporting revenues and related expenses in the same period. A
A 对
B 错
17 Accounting is a service that provides many different users with financial information to make economic decisions. A
A 对
B 错
18 Dividends in arrears are liabilities of the corporation. A
A 错误
B 正确
19 The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts is added to accounts receivable on the balance sheet. A
A 错误
B 正确
20 The main reason that the bank statement cash balance and the depositor's cash balance do not initially balance is due to timing differences. B
A 错误
B 正确
21 Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholder's equity section of the balance sheet. A
A 错误
B 正确
22 When a large quantity of merchandise is purchased, a reduction allowed on the sale price is called a trade discount. A
A 对
B 错
23 If a firm has a quick ratio of 1, the subsequent payment of an account payable will cause the ratio to increase. A
A 错误
B 正确
24 Managerial accounting is primarily concerned with the recording and reporting of economic data and activities of an entity for use by owners, creditors, governmental agencies, and the public. A
A 错误
B 正确
25 In establishing a petty cash fund, a check is written for the amount of the fund and is recorded as a debit to Accounts Payable and a credit to Petty Cash. B
A 对
B 错
26 If a firm has a quick ratio of 1, the subsequent payment of an account payable will cause the ratio to increase. B
A 对
B 错
27 A business using the perpetual inventory system, with its detailed subsidiary records, does not need to take a physical inventory. B
A 对
B 错
28 When a large quantity of merchandise is purchased, a reduction allowed on the sale price is called a trade discount. B
A 错误
B 正确
29 If the proceeds from the sale of bond investments exceeds the carrying amount of the bonds, a gain is realized. A
A 对
B 错
30 When the market rate of interest is less than the contract rate for a bond, the bond will sell for a premium. A
A 对
B 错
